仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Many people like to shop online (网上购物) now. Why? Sometimes we 1 have much time to go to stores. If we want to shop online, we only need a 2 and the Internet. If we shop online, we can go to many stores in a 3 time, and we can 4 things from all over the world.5 can we find the right online stores? Let me 6 you. First, go to an online store with a good reputation (名誉). Second, 7 other shoppers reviews (评论). From these, we can know about the 8 and the things we want to buy. Third, we can 9 our friends about some good online stores. 10 can help us.Do you like to shop online?（1）A . do B . dont C . does D . doesnt （2）A . radio B . TV C . computer D . player （3）A . big B . small C . long D . short （4）A . buy B . lose C . play D . eat （5）A . What B . Who C . Where D . How （6）A . thank B . watch C . help D . say （7）A . look B . look at C . meet D . meet at （8）A . store B . school C . room D . family （9）A . find B . ask C . call D . e-mail （10）A . She B . He C . They D . It 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you wont be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can . A . learn more about holidaysB . understand his culture betterC . improve the language abilityD . take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since . A . last monthB . years agoC . the special meetingD . her stay abroad（3）The group leader should . A . make plans for the familyB . take care of the studentsC . stay with different familiesD . rent rooms to the students（4）The writers host family . A . was very kind to herB . went sightseeing with herC . had two white daughtersD . was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London. A . wished to stay a little longerB . spent three weeks in her homeC . had classes in many interesting placesD . helped the teacher take the students in a car3. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CBeiJingHeavy haze still. BEIJINGHeavy haze (雾霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled.The smoggy weather affected the countrys land from north to south on Saturday, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility（能见度） less than 50 meters in some areas.Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound（抵达的） and outbound（出发的） flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.We must face up to the realities, said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The treatment（治理） of smog will be a long battle（战斗）.（1）Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?A . Hunan.B . Zhejiang.C . Guangdong.D . Hainan.（2）In paragraph 3, why did the writer use Shanghai and Nanjing as an example?A . To tell us the haze is really very heavy.B . To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.C . To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.D . To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A . Few people go out because of the heavy haze.B . China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.C . All the cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.D . Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.（4）Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?A . Haze will stop soon.B . How to protect the earth.C . Smoggy citiesShanghai & Nanjing.D . Haze continues to cover east and north China4. （10分）阅读理解 Im Sharon. One of my favorite countries to go on vacation is China. After falling in love with the country on business（生意）trip two years ago, I took my children to China last summer.We visited three cities, but Xian was the most interesting one. This old city is amazing and our children loved to ride bicycles on the famous City Wall. The wall is about 14 kilometers long and it has a very long history. Visitors can rent bicycles there and it is very cheap. And on each corner（街角）you can take a rest and enjoy a bottle of cold water, because it was very hot when we visited it in July. Trust（相信）me, your children will love the trip! Comments（评论）Tina ReplyAug 31, 2018Hi, Sharon! I also think China is a great country to visit. We just came back from Beijing and we had great fun. Next time, well go to Xian on vacation. Can you tell me some other interesting activities in Xian?Sharon ReplySep 1, 2018Hi, Tina! Im glad that you love China, too. I think you can try some Chinese food in Xian. Therere also a lot of places of interest in Xian. Im sure youll love them! （1）When did Sharon go to China for a business trip? A . In 2012.B . In 2014.C . In 2016.D . In 2017.（2）What does the underlined（加下划线的）word rent mean in Chinese? A . 购买B . 修理图C . 组装D . 租用（3）Which is NOT true about the City Wall? A . Its long.B . Its new.C . Its in Xian.D . Its famous.（4）Sharon told Tina to in Xian. A . go shoppingB . ride bicyclesC . climb the mountainD . visit its places of interest（5）Where can we read it? A . On the Internet.B . In a diary.C . In an e-mail.D . In a storybook.5. （10分）阅读理解Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand you, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.（1）If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning.A . funB . dishonestC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to your parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them.A . dislikeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _.A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them（4）When you finish the talk, you should _ your parents for listening.A . say goodbye toB . thankC . say sorry toD . ask（5）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . We should respect our parents.B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parentsD . There are some ways to communicate with our parents.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式。(短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)lesson, have lunch, go home, work, dinner Now, people around the world are doing different thingsIts 5:00 pm in London. Its time to _People are waiting for buses or trains. Some are driving home.Its 8:00 pm in Moscow. Its time for _People are having it at home or in restaurants.Its 1:00 am in Beijing. Most people are sleeping, but some are still_Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles. People are working and children are starting _Its 12:00 in New York. People are _四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）The big dictionary on the table is very u_ to me. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）It can take time and effort _ (match) buyers and sellers. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Jim ,how will you spend your summer holidays this year?B: Ill go back to London and enjoy watching TV.A: _B: Sports. Im glad that the 30th Olympic Games will be held in our country soon.A: I know you are a sports fan._B: Theyre held every four years.A: _B:Yes.A: Thanks . But Ive one more question._B: Dont you know it will be held in London this August？A: _ .I hope that day will come soon. .By the way, how often are the Olympic Games held?Thats wonderful.Why not go to Beijing with your friend?What kind of TV program do you like？When will England hold the 30th Olympic Games？How do you like sports?Just like the Football World Cup?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）书面表达十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下:品质对别人友好，善待动物爱好. （至少两点）事迹组织慈善义演，为Save Chinas Tigers筹款； （至少一点）感悟动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己打算 (至少两点)I want to be a volunteer of protecting animalsHello, everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. Im glad to make a speech here.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)10-1、