译林牛津版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷B卷

译林牛津版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空 My good friend Tony1Canada. 2a middle school student. Hes fourteen years old. He3brown hair and big eyes. 4sister is Ann. Shes a student,5. But they arent in the same school. Shes tall and thin6long brown hair. Shes good-looking. 7father is a bank clerk. He is tall and of medium8. He likes9sunglasses in summer. Tonys mother is a nurse. She has long curly hair. She10young. Now they live in Beijing, China. They all like China and Chinese people. （1）A . is B . is from C . come from D . is a （2）A . Hes B . His C . Hers D . Shes （3）A . is B . have C . has D . there is （4）A . Him B . Her C . His D . Hes （5）A . also B . too C . either D . never （6）A . with B . and C . is D . has （7）A . Tonys B . Tony C . Tonys D . They （8）A . height B . build C . heavy D . thin （9）A . wearing B . wears C . having D . to wearing （10）A . look B . is looking C . looks D . looking 2. （10分）完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1. He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasnt watching out for you. We apologized(道歉) and went our own way. But at home a 2story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I3, I nearly knocked(撞到) her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didnt feel like apologizing to her.As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When4a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?I quietly went and knelt down(跪下) by her 7. Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for 8? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them9theyre pretty like you. I tearfully replied, Im sorry for the way I 10today. I shouldnt have shouted at you. Its okay. I love you anyway. she said.If we can be polite to strangers, why cant we do the same for the ones we love?（1）A . answer B . speech C . advice （2）A . interesting B . useful C . different （3）A . called B . turned C . returned （4）A . dealing with B . listening to C . looking at （5）A . patient B . unkind C . disappointed （6）A . bought B . picked C . made （7）A . chair B . desk C . bed （8）A . me B . us C . her （9）A . though B . whether C . because （10）A . explained B . acted C . considered 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读短文, 从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, son he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which mad him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death.One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, Look, my dear sons: in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. If you should work together, you may find it”In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. The days had passed, but they didnt find what were they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.“There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.”“Since the land has been dup soft. Why dont you pant some crops there?”was the reply of the father to the sons.Off went the sons. Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.“This if the real gold, my sons.”Said the now proud father.（1）What do we know about the old man？A . He was the richest in his village.B . He was unable to feed his family.C . He loved daughters more than sons.D . He was quite successful as a farmer.（2）Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land?A . He was too old to do it himself.B . Hedidnt have money to pay workers.C . He decided to teach his sons an Important lesson.D . He didnt want other people to set foot on his land.（3）Why did his sons agree to dig the land?A . They wanted to help their father.B . They wantedto grow their own crops.C . They didnt want to be lazy any more.D . They wanted to find the hidden gold.（4）After they dug the land , his sons found _.A . lots of goldB . nothingC . seeds of cropsD . the value of work（5）What can we learn from the end of the story ?A . The old man had achieved his goal.B . The three sons were still as lazy as before.C . The sons were quite angry with their father.D . The old man was still worried about his sons.4. （6分） Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as an instructor at Ridgways school of adventure（冒险） in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, he decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition （探险）towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite（冻伤）, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.（1）What changed Saunders according to Paragraph 2?A . A friends words.B . A mountain bike.C . His 18th birthday gift.D . His first marathon.（2）What did Saunders do in 2001?A . He decided to build up his body.B . He met John Ridgway in Scotland.C . He worked as an instructor at school.D . He took an adventure to the North Pole.（3）What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A . He is a success in sports.B . He is the youngest British skier.C . He is Ridgways best student.D . He is a good instructor at school.5. （10分） Air is all around us. It is around us as we talk and play. From the moment we were born, We are surrounded(围绕)by air. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. Wherever we are on the earth, We are surrounded by air. We live in air.All living things need air, living things cant live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We breathe(呼吸)in air. When we are working or running, We need more air. So we breathe faster than usual. When we are asleep, We need less air.（1）From the text, we know that on the earth _A . there is air everywhereB . some animals dont need airC . plants need more airD . for a long time people dont need air（2）The writer tells us that _A . there is less air on the earth than on the moonB . the earth is covered with airC . the earth is covered with waterD . there is no air on the earth（3）Which is the first important thing for peoples lives?A . WaterB . AirC . FoodD . Sunlight（4）Which of the following things needs air?A . LandB . A mirrorC . A catD . A river（5）A man needs more air when he _A . diesB . runs fastC . takes a restD . sleeps6. （10分）阅读理解AEast TV CenterOpen Day Tours(观光)East TV Center is an interesting place to visitOur tours include(包括)studio(演播室)visits (including the news and sports)You will also meet a reporter and read news with himPriceAdults(成人)：350Children：250Opening TimesTours are available every Monday from 9：30 amto 4：00 pmGetting ThereBus No9 stops outside the TV CenterTo get more information，please call 0670-1030907COME AND JOIN US!（1）If you choose to visit East TV Center, you can visit the news studiovisit the weather studioread news with a reporterget a book from a reporterA . B . C . D . （2）If Peter wants to visit East TV Center with his 10-year-old son，how much should he pay? A . 350B . 400C . 550D . 600（3）You can visit East TV Center A . at 9：00 amon MondayB . at 2：00 pmon MondayC . -at 9：00 amon TuesdayD . at 2：00 Pmon Tuesday（4）Which bus stops outside East TV Center? A . Bus No6B . Bus No7C . Bus No8D . Bus No9（5）The material is probably from a A . storybookB . dictionaryC . newspaperD . diary三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共6分)7. （1分）Cindy is t_(有天赋的) in speaking English. 8. （1分）He is not old enough to support himself. He has to d_ on his parents. 9. （1分）It is p_ to knock on the door before entering a room. 10. （1分）I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didnt _it.Better luck next time.11. （1分）Can you describe the same person_ (不同地)？ 12. （1分）Do you often send _ (电子邮件) to your friends? 四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共16分)13. （4分）昨天我们去公园里散步了。We _ _ _ _ to the park yesterday.14. （2分）下周我们将前往北京。Well _Beijing next week.15. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?16. （1分）这张桌子是石头做成的。 This table _ stone. 17. （3分）这些孩子有必要学习考试技能。Its necessary for these children to_.18. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.19. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共14分)20. （14分）任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly, said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1）From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have similar 1. （2）To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your 1to link it with a 2 you know well according to the passage. （3）请根据短文内容回答问题。 What does the new research in the magazine Neuron suggest? （4）请用一句话概括段落大意。 Paragraph 6 tells us that 1（5）请将文中划线句子译成汉语。 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请以My neighbour 为题写一篇短文，词数70左右。要点：1.Sandy是我的邻居，她家住在市中心的一套公寓里，公寓有室，她最喜欢书房；2.她是一名学生，个高且漂亮，乐于助人,经常帮助老人，昨天帮我学习英语；3.我希望(自由发挥12句)第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共6分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共16分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共14分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、