冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） You must have _(足够的) _(蔬菜) every day. 2. （1分） (2019七下萧山开学考) The big dictionary on the table is very u_ to me. 3. （1分） (2019广州模拟) The sofa is terribly heavy. Can you move it by y_? 4. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) Many hands make light work. Thats it. We must work _to make our dream come true.5. （1分） I want to visit n_ sights this summer holiday. 二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分） Lets_ (go)for a walk, OK? 7. （1分） I often do morning _ (exercise) every day. Me too.8. （1分） When I got to the bank, it was _(close) 9. （1分） My uncle lives on the _ (twenty) floor of the flat. 10. （1分） (2019九上沭阳开学考) Sam often comes up with different kinds of ideas. He is _. (create) 三、 单项选择。(15分) (共15题；共15分)11. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) The young man used to to work, but he is used to to work now. A . drive; walkingB . drove; walkedC . drive; walksD . driving; walk12. （1分） (2019黄冈) Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A . talentedB . more talentedC . less talentedD . the most talented13. （1分） (2019九上宝安月考) What did the doctors say about the mans illness? His _was terrible, but they have found the medicine for the illness.A . difficultyB . situationC . advantage14. （1分） The UK _England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. A . is made ofB . is made fromC . is made up intoD . is made up of15. （1分） (2019沾化模拟) Excuse me, is this the right way to Childrens Park? Sorry, Im not sure. But it _ be.A . mightB . mustC . needD . can16. （1分） Could you help me, please? Sure. What would you like me _?A . doB . to doC . doingD . does17. （1分） When we meet difficulties, we should to overcome them.A . keep tryingB . keep tryC . keep to try18. （1分） (2019徐州) Chinas highspeed railways _ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A . are growingB . were growingC . will growD . have grown19. （1分） If you read this book, youll learn _. A . anything newB . something newC . new anythingD . new something20. （1分） (2019咸宁) The 55-kilometer HZMB (港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct, 24th, 2018. It is _ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest21. （1分） I like English _ its very interesting. A . orB . butC . soD . because22. （1分） _ strong the wind is! We could hardly walk in the wind. A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a23. （1分） _ do I print the document? Click print here and _ here.A . How; NoB . Where; YesC . Why; NoD . How; OK24. （1分） (2019八下秦淮期中) If you want to open a file, please _ this icon. A . put onB . click onC . hit onD . touch on25. （1分） _ Yes, please. I want some milk.A . What would you like?B . Can I help you?C . Time for lunch.D . Would you like a bowl of noodles?四、 交际运用(共5分) (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） 补全对话 （1） A: _, Mr Smith. B: Hello, Mr Green. （2） A: _, Nancy. B: Good morning, Lucy. _?A: Fine, thank you. （3） A: Hi, everyone, _our new manager(经理), Miss Liu. B: _, Miss Liu. Miss Liu: Nice to meet you, too. 五、 完型填空。(15分) (共1题；共15分)27. （15分） (2019九上浙江期中) 完形填空Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.My mum has told 1again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet?However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I5shouted, Nathaniel, shut up!6the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other.At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.I knew this would make him 7and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8and tried to catch me as he shouted, Thats it! Thats it!Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had9seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12, sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I began to14how often what I said hurt others. Ill remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15closed.（1）A . her B . me C . him D . them （2）A . Though B . So C . If D . Till （3）A . singing B . reading C . beating D . talking （4）A . wrote B . said C . copied D . heard （5）A . happily B . slowly C . carefully D . angrily （6）A . For B . At C . With D . To （7）A . relaxed B . worried C . sad D . happy （8）A . classroom B . bag C . book D . seat （9）A . often B . never C . usually D . sometimes （10）A . discuss B . read C . make D . do （11）A . while B . after C . when D . where （12）A . words B . action C . advice D . experience （13）A . goodbye B . thanks C . sorry D . okay （14）A . think about B . write about C . point out D . work out （15）A . eyes B . mouth C . windows D . door 六、 阅读理解(30分) (共5题；共30分)28. （5分） (2019赤峰) 阅读理解 Lets Explore the NatureThe summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you are interested in animals and nature, come and join us!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals -lions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows：Age：Students aged 10 to 15Groups：Two programs for you to choose. Each group needs at most 15 students.Program cost：$200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do ：Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form to us before July 10th, 2019.Notes： No free lunched are offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch in our restaurants. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.（1） What animals can you see in the summer program? A . Monkeys.B . Pandas.C . Foxes.D . elephants.（2） Who can join the Three-Day Summer Program? A . Children under 6.B . Students over 16.C . Children aged 7-9D . students aged 12-14.（3） When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th? A . On SundayB . On Wednesday.C . On Tuesday.D . On Monday.（4） How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program? A . $600.B . $630.C . $660.D . $700.（5） Which is TURE according to the passage? A . There is more than 15 members in each group.B . You can join the summer program at any time.C . You meed to hand in an application form.D . Everone can have free lunch at our restaurants.29. （5分） (2019七上罗湖期末) 阅读理解 Here are important dates for the first semester of 201819Aug.6First day back for teachers, school staff (员工)Aug. 13First day of schoolSept. 3Labor Day (schools and administrative 行政的 offices closed)Oct. 1112Fall break(schools closed; administrative offices open)Oct.3031Middle school studentled meetingsNov. 1920Primary school parent / teacher meetingsNov.21 23Thanksgiving break(schools closed； administrative offices closed Nov.2223)Dec.21Jan.4Winter break (schools closed; administrative offices closed Dec.24Jan.1)（1） Who went back to school on Aug. 6？ A . Parents.B . TeachersC . StudentsD . No one.（2） What happened during the Fall break？ A . School closed.B . Teachers had a meeting.C . Parent meetings were held.D . Students came back to school.（3） How long did the middle school student-led meetings last for？ A . 3 days.B . A week.C . 2 daysD . 2 weeks.（4） What day may a student be free according to the form？ A . Aug. 13B . Oct. 9C . Nov. 20.D . Jan. 2.30. （5分） (2019七下广州期末) 阅读理解 Once upon a time, there was a little bird named Birdie. She was afraid to fly and always hid in the bushes. Some big crows(乌鸦) often made fun of her by saying, You cant flyyyy. You are afraid to flyyyy. Near the bushes, there lived some squirrels (松鼠). Every day, they would fly around the branches and fly up and down all the trees in the forest.One day, these squirrels asked Birdie to join them. Birdie came out of the bushes and wanted to have a try. The crows noticed that and started to laugh at her. They cried, You cant flyyyy. You are afraid to flyyyy. Birdie was so sad that she began to flap (拍打) her wings and shouted loudly, I can fly! The little bird flapped her wings so hard that she began to fly. These squirrels couldnt believe their eyes. They shouted cheerfully, Birdie, youre flying! Im flying? Birdie said, I am flying! She was so excited that she flew up and down, and in and out of all the branches. Then she flapped her wings as hard as she could and flew all the way to the top of the tallest tree. Birdie wasnt afraid of flying anymore, and those big crows never came to bother her ever again.（1） What was Birdies problem? A . She didnt like the crows.B . She was afraid to fly.C . She wanted to become a squirrel.D . She had a fight with the crows.（2） We know from the passage that the crows were . A . not friendly to BirdieB . Birdies good friendsC . not good at flyingD . always encouraging Birdie to fly（3） Which of the following things is NOT what the squirrels did? A . They watched Birdie fly.B . They encouraged Birdie to fly.C . They always made fun of Birdie.D . They flew in the forest every day.（4） What does the underlined word bother mean in Chinese? A . 庆贺B . 邀请C . 放弃D . 烦扰31. （5分） (2019达州) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Do you have a tail? Of course not, we know. But tails are like opinions, actually, everyone has them: fishes, birds, most reptiles, and even some of our closest relativesSince tails first evolved(进化) at least 500 million years ago. Geckos (壁虎)use them to store fat. birds use them to steer through the air, But for most mammals (哺乳动物)._Yet, as you get closer to humans on the evolutionary tree, tails disappear, Gorillas(大猩猩)don t have them, and neither do chimps(黑猩猩) or any other apes (类人猿) including us, of course, To understand why, take a look at how we walk._walking like this gives us a huge advantage because unlike fourlegged animals. which have to pour energy into every step they take, two legs take advantage of gravity(重力),which does some of the work for us. You see, each time we take a step, gravity pulls us forward. The end result is that when we walk, we use around 25% less energy than walking on all fours, and this way of getting around also totally eliminate (淘汰) the need for a tail.Its said that you can still see a reminder of a time when our ancient ancestors had one. Just look at a human spine(脊椎)._Thats your tailbone. Its all thats the rest of our tail.Now, babies are born with what looks like a tail, but thats not whats really going on. Most often, these tails are actually a parasitic twin(寄生虫). These types of tails usually form as a birth defect(瑕疵)._So the tail of humans has gone, its the result of evolution millions of years Will humans be much taller, stronger or smarter in the future?A. Nowadays, humans can walk completely upright.B. And in these situations, doctors will advise to remove the tails with no harm to the babiesC. they serve one major purposebalance.D. You can see how the last few bones are partly fused(融合) together32. （10分） (2019长春模拟) 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic (乐观的). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation (动力) is a key to achieving success.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know.Reading is another quality to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business. Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.Certain qualitiesSupporting detailsOptimism Try hard like people who do expect to win. Have a clear aim and _ for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation.Creativity Think about things in a _ way. Study how other people would do the same thing.Reading Help you know about how _ have achieved success. Read books about _ such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourself.Practicing Understand the saying practice makes perfect. _ yourself and do what you want to do.七、 书面表达(共20分) (共2题；共20分)33. （5分） (2019宁江模拟) 举止得体一直是与人相处的秘诀，作为学生会的一员，David正在起草一份倡议书，提倡大家规范自己的行为。请你帮他将倡议书补充完整，每空一词。 Behaving well is the _ to getting on well with others. As a student, I think its very important to do everything _ time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say bad words. We should be polite to others _ offer to help people in need. Wed better not talk _ in public. Dont _rubbish on the ground. Remember to obey the traffic rules. 34. （15分） 新学期开始了, 你们班里要选新的班干部, 如班长、卫生委员、体育委员等。你认为什么条件的同学能胜任这些职务呢? 请发表一下你的观点, 表达要条理清晰，70个词左右。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正 (共5题；共5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 单项选择。(15分) (共15题；共15分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 交际运用(共5分) (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略五、 完型填空。(15分) (共1题；共15分)27、答案：略六、 阅读理解(30分) (共5题；共30分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略七、 书面表达(共20分) (共2题；共20分)33、答案：略34、答案：略