沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（丽水卷）B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（丽水卷）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） (2017九下无锡期中) 完形填空After seating myself in my room and turning on my computer, I noticed a Post-it note stuck to my monitor(显示器). It read, “Dont turn on your computer. You stayed up until midnight doing your homework last night.Mom.” I 1the note into the wastebasket. “Why do they 2” I thought. “Theyre never here anyway.”Right after high school started, I almost lost contact with my parents. With all their business 3, they asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course, the neighbors didnt do such a(n) 4job, as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only means of communication between me and my parents was through Post-it notes.After spending about eight hours away from home, I usually came home to find the house 5empty. It made me sad. I would come home from school to be welcomed by6, to talk to no one and to be watched over by my neighbors. That was when I started 7more clubs and staying after school more often so I didnt have to feel so lonely. Luckily, at school, my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a 8or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still 9 my parents.Now I realize that nobody can take place of my parents. I wish that they would be there at home, waiting for me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents dont know about me. I wish that they actually had a(n) 10to understand me. I want them to understand that theyre my parents and Im their kid and I need them.（1）A . showed B . threw C . led D . pulled （2）A . check B . know C . care D . speak （3）A . designs B . dreams C . trips D . partners （4）A . free B . easy C . careless D . good （5）A . suddenly B . almost C . completely D . necessarily （6）A . everybody B . anybody C . somebody D . nobody （7）A . creating B . joining C . finding D . serving （8）A . hand B . wish C . suggestion D . reason （9）A . surprising B . missing C . exciting D . amazing （10）A . excuse B . chance C . task D . place 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分） 阅读理解 Dear Boarding Students,At this time of the school year, we can feel some students begin to experience excitement as the summer vacation comes. But some others still dont want to start packing. I once again ask for your attention as we will have summer camps for the new students. There is much work to be done in packing and cleaning-up, especially during the exam week.Each student will get a task list and each task has a deadline( 期限). The dorm (寝室) teachers will work with each student each night to make sure you are getting the tasks done on time. It would be helpful if your parents encourage you to do a little packing and cleaning from now on. It means you can take the posters off the wall, pack up winter clothes, return all borrowed books to the library, etc. Spending twenty minutes a day on your tasks will make the last week of the term very easy, and you can spend more time on the important preparation for exams. If you plan to travel home, Id like to remind you to take some of your belongings with you.The coming weekend is a closed weekend. During that time no one is allowed to leave school. After packing we need to prepare the dorms for moving out, and store(储藏) students large belongings.The last exam is on Thursday and all students leave after their exam. The dorm will remain open until 5 p. m. on Friday for those students that could not get a ride or flight. Please let us know if you need transportation to the airport.Thank you again for all your attention during the last, busy month of school. As always, you are welcome to call or e-mail me with any questions.Peter MargioDirector of Campus Life453-757-2630pmargiobaylinschool.com（1） This e mail is from Director of Campus Life to _. A . dorm teachersB . boarding studentsC . parents and studentsD . parents of boarding students（2） Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2? A . Its better to break the huge task into smaller parts.B . Its better to take the posters off the wall.C . Its better to invite parents to pack up winter clothes.D . Its better to return all borrowed books to the library.（3） The underlined word belongings in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese. A . 体育器材B . 生活手册C . 随身物品D . 交通工具（4） Boarding students should _ according to the passage. A . remember to store their small backpacksB . go shopping with their parentsC . leave school during the closed weekendD . all leave after their exam on Thursday3. （8分） 阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(道德败坏的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered evil?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didnt think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didnt hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chips behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, Im pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A childs mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.（1） The first paragraph mainly tells us . A . Chip was very popular at schoolB . the teacher didnt care about Chip at allC . Chip had no way to get others to like himD . the writer thought differently about Chip（2） Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage? A . she couldnt control her feelingsB . I advised her to be more patientC . Chip became angry and crazy againD . I encouraged Chip to express his feelings（3） The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip . A . accepted the writerB . wanted a restC . was quite afraidD . felt a little nervous（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . No pains, no gains.B . Love me, love my dog.C . Expect higher, act better.D . Where there is a will, there is a way.4. （10分） (2019遂宁) 阅读理解 What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, arent they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes cant fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1.200 kilometers from the earth, well find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesnt look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no colors.（1） Planes cant fly as high as possible because . A . the sky is blueB . the wings are heavierC . the air becomes thinnerD . the sky has no air（2） When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see . A . more airB . fewer cloudsC . more colorsD . redder skies（3） In Suining, we might see many colors in the sky at about during the day in summer. A . 7:00 pmB . 11: 00 pmC . 1:00 amD . 3: 00 am（4） The sky changes colors because . A . the sunlight has colorsB . the air scatters the sunlightC . its colorful itselfD . the world is colorful（5） Which is the best title(标题)? A . Why does the sky look blue?B . Why cant planes fly very high?C . Why does the sky change colors?D . Why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky?5. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A farmer loses his watch in the barn (谷仓). He is worried because the watch has many stories for him.After looking carefully everywhere for a long time, he cant find it Then he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn. He says, If you find my watch, I can give you a lot of money.Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they cant find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again.The farmer looks at him and asks him to look for it again. After a few minutes, the little boy comes out with the watch in his hand! The farmer is happy and surprised. He asks the boy about it.I do nothing, answers the boy, I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and then find it.（1） What does the farmer think of his lost watch? A . New.B . Old.C . Expensive.D . Important.（2） Where do the children play? A . Outside the barn.B . Inside the barn.C . On the road.D . In the yard.（3） Who finds the lost watch at last? A . The farmer.B . The farmers son.C . A little boy.D . A nice girl.（4） What do you think of the little boy? A . Bad.B . Funny.C . Clever.D . Friendly.（5） Which of the following is NOT true? A . The farmer likes his watch very much.B . The farmer asks some children to help him.C . The little boy finds the watch outside the barn.D . The little boy finds the watch by hearing the ticking of the watch.三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） (2016丽水) 阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could bethe main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising._；_；_；_；_四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分） 选用所给的单词填空。delicious, studying, tomorrow, use, house（1） They are not playing. They are _for the test. （2） What is she doing?She is cleaning her _.（3） My mother can make _zongzi. （4） Must I come _? （5） Many students can _computers for the homework. 8. （10分） (2019东莞模拟) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 John Allen, an American scientist once said, The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the _in it are on the floor! What he meant is that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find what you _need.The Internet has another disadvantage. Anyone can build a website, so you can _websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, _lot of information on them is not always true.At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very _and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great onlineshops，too. For example，on eBay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars _very low prices.It is true that the Internet has made _lives more convenient. But we should not _too much on it. Whether you love it _hate it, though, youd better get used to _because it is right here to stay.五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2019八下德惠月考) 根据句上下文内容，完成短文，每空一词。 One day, Little Red Riding Hood _to her grandmothers house. She _some flowers in the forest, then went to the forest to pick flowers. But the wolf saw _So the wolf ran to her grandmothers house and swallowed (吞咽) her grandmother, _pretended (假装) the grandmother and swallowed Little Red Riding Hood, too. _hunters (猎人) found and killed the wolf, saved the Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother.六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 以 “Spring Festival”为题写一篇作文。 提示：1）春节是中国人民的重要节日，是全家团聚的日子。2）孩子们要穿新衣服，并和大人们一起走亲访友。3）人人见面时互相问好，人人都喜欢春节。4）参考词汇：亲戚 relative, 团聚get together。Spring Festival第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6、答案：略四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)7、答案：略8、答案：略五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略