人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题B卷

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共39分)1. （6分）阅读理解 Teachers neededWe are looking for university students to work with children at our activity courses in July and August this summer.We need teachers for the following activities：swimming, football, tennis, drama（戏剧）, art, music, photographyTime：Course 1：July lst-15th Course 2：July 16th-30thCourse 3：August 1st-15th Course 4：August 16th-30thFor more information, e-mail Mr. Smith at jobsactivesummer.co.uk.Please tell us which courses you would like to teach.13:24Cancel New Message SendTo：Jobsactivesummer.co.ukCc：Subject：Teacher for activity coursesDear Mr. Smith, Im a university student and Im interested in teaching some of your activity courses this summer. Im studying drama at Central University and I love photography, so I would like to teach those two courses. Im also on the university swimming team and Im learning to play the guitar. I can work for the first two weeks of July and the last two weeks of August. Best wishes, Ben Brown（1）Teachers are needed for the following activities EXCEPT . A . tennisB . skatingC . swimmingD . music（2）Ben Brown was interested in the job, so he to Mr. Smith. A . sent an e-mailB . gave a callC . wrote a letterD . paid a visit（3）The first part of the material is . A . an advertisementB . a science fiction storyC . a reportD . a diary2. （6分）Could you be a genius like Einstein? A genius needs to learn and think. Reading is a good idea, but it is not enough. Einsteins advice is to use your brain more. Here are some tips:lAsk. When you look at new things, ask why they are new or different. Ask more questions. Ask yourself and others. Keep thinking until you find the answers.lDraw. Einstein thought in pictures. Sometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas.lRead. Try to read new things. Read books from different parts of the library. After you read, think about the ideas you have learned. Are they different from what you thought?lRelax. Many ideas come when you are relaxed. Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum.lWrite. Keep a diary. Write down your questions and ideas. Write down new ideas after you read.lShare. Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas. Sometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem.lBe brave. Do not let other people say your ideas are silly. Explain yourself. Let other people explain why they think you are wrong. Then decide.（1）What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage?A . Keeping a diary.B . Asking questions.C . Taking a walk.D . Reading mew things.（2）The author suggested we shouldif other people say our ideas are silly.A . discuss the ideas with othersB . draw problems and ideasC . go to a museum with othersD . write down your ideas（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . A genius needs to learn and think.B . We should find the answers all by ourselves.C . Einsteins advice is to use our brain more.D . Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas.3. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the descendants(传人) of the dragon. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs(传统) about dragons.On the day in ancient times(古代), people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to lead the dragon into the house. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat dragon whisker (细须) noodles and dumplings called dragon teeth.Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.（1）The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the _ festivals. A . EnglishB . FrenchC . ChineseD . American（2）_ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year. A . March 10B . February 2C . March 4D . March 8（3）On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen? A . Because the dragon liked the ashes.B . Because the ashes stood for the harvest.C . Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.D . Because the ashes could bring good luck.（4）One custom that has remained is _ according to the passage. A . the cutting of hairB . the dragon boatingC . to eat ZongziD . to eat mooncakes（5）Which of the following is not true? A . The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.B . The dragon is important in Chinese culture.C . People eat dragon whisker noodles and dumplings called dragon teeth on the Dragon Head Raising Day.D . The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.4. （10分）阅读理解Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter(打字机).Youve got to want to write,I say to them, not want to be a writer.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded(报答). When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all.What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt (MWE ) myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wonder in what if.I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty(不确定) and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.（1）According to the authors idea, writing is . A . enjoyableB . interestingC . lonelyD . boring（2）When the author left his 20-year job, he .A . felt sadB . lost his heartC . felt unforgettableD . found himself（3）When the author went to the New York apartment building, .A . there was almost nothing thereB . there was everything thereC . the author was pleased with itD . the author was so happy（4）What does the underlined word shadowland probably mean in Chinese? A . 点点希望B . 夺目强光C . 人生低谷D . 虚幻境界（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Tell us to study hard.B . Let us dream of succeeding.C . Let us do something that we cant accept.D . Hold on to your dream even if you meet difficulties.5. （7分）任务型阅读My mother is a junior high school teacher. She (A)_ English.My mother gets up at 6 oclock every day and has breakfast at 6:30 a.m. She always (B)arrives at school at 7:25 a.m. (C)She usually has two lessons in the morning. In the afternoon, she has one lesson. (D)放学后, she plays volleyball with her students.(E)_ the evening, she cooks dinner. After dinner, she prepares her lessons. (F)She sometimes helps me do my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 p.m.（1）在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入一个适当的单词：_ _（2）文中画线部分（B）的同义词语或近义词语 _ _（3）文中画线部分（C）指代的是： _（4）将文中画线部分（D）译成英语_（5）将画线部分（F）改写为：She sometimes helps me _ my homework. 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空Dear Mom and Dad,Id like you to know that I appreciate everything youve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me and loving me.Im writing this thank-you letter, Mom and Dad, because I want you to know what a big 1 you have truly made in my life. You taught me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of2 by telling me it was wrong to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, 3 those toys are long gone, I 4 to live by the idea of sharing my blessings with the people5 me.Mom and Dad, you also 6 me to be sympathetic(同情的) towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to 7and not to hurt. And because of those8 , Ive learnt to be caring .Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nicest9 . Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed and how you used to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was10 . Dad, I remember how you worked 11 to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could12happily there.I may have13 you and your purposes when I was much younger. But now I know that everything you did was for my own14 .Mom and Dad, I15this thank-you letter is enough to let you know how much I appreciate you for everything youve done for me.All the love,Alex （1）A . example B . plan C . discovery D . difference （2）A . studying B . playing C . sharing D . living （3）A . because B . unless C . before D . though （4）A . continue B . stop C . pretend D . mean （5）A . beside B . like C . around D . against （6）A . ordered B . educated C . allowed D . begged （7）A . play with B . clean up C . take away D . look after （8）A . stories B . lessons C . promises D . problems （9）A . presents B . methods C . memories D . ideas （10）A . sick B . tired C . hungry D . disappointed （11）A . freely B . differently C . hard D . deep （12）A . sleep B . rest C . play D . work （13）A . misunderstood B . ignored C . forgotten D . believed （14）A . nature B . pleasure C . use D . good （15）A . hope B . discover C . agree D . mean 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 We students often have lots of problems in our lives. Claire thinks the worst thing is to do _(something). She thinks that youll feel bad _you dont talk to someone about your problems. Laura cant forget that she once _(lose) her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about _. Now she believes you cannot get much _(good) unless you talk to someone. And now she feels so happy _she can do well in her study and life. Robert agrees _Laura. He thinks you should not run away from your problems, but you have to try _(work) them out. You can also discuss them with your parents _they have lots of experience and are always there to help you.In English, we say that _(share) a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone.四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共19分)8. （1分）Are you r_ for the mid-term exam? 9. （1分）I like to watch B_news when I have time. 10. （1分）The _ (衣服) in the shop look very cool and modern. 11. （1分）Little Lucy was afraid to walk _ (朝) the tiger cage. 12. （1分）It is very cold_atsadRemember to put on your coat when you leave 13. （1分）When you are alone at home，dont open the door for a s_.14. （1分）一Lets play table tennis after school一That s_great15. （10分）语法填空Have you ever heard of Tree Shaping? It is the practice of_(make) trees and other woody plants form(形成) beautiful or _(use) shapes. There is a man in Australia and he_(have) the hobby of making plants. He was a jewelry(珠宝) maker_ he was young. Then he got an orchard(果园) and he began to take care of it by _(him). _ working with trees there, he got_ idea of making a chair with trees. Then he began to make _ (difference) furniture. Until now, he has made chairs, _ coffee table, a garden gate and so on. The mans hobby is unusual, _ it really has a lot of fun.16. （1分）An accident happened at the crossroads just now. But, l_, nobody got hurt. 17. （1分）I p_ sweet snacks to vegetables when I was a child. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你是高山，你的外教Mr.Smith相组织几名学生去一个学校进行一次助学和联谊活动。请参看以下信息，以书信的形式向Mr.Smith提出申请，说明你打算如何开展这次活动并陈述理由。能力计划善于交流相处融洽爱好，例如组织活动英语口语好帮助学习英语，如注意：1. 表达中必须包括所给要点， 适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数80左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Dear Mr.SmithIm so excited to know that our school has an activity to help the kids in a school. I hope IIll be thankful if you give ne the chance!YoursGao Shan第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共39分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共19分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、