冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Bill and Fred were students at a university and they were friends. They didnt have 1money, so when it was time2their summer vacation, Bill said, “Lets3our vacation in trailer(活动房车), Fred. It is4than a hotel. I can borrow my fathers trailer.” Fred was very happy, so they got into the trailer and began their vacation.They wanted5early the next day to go fishing,6they didnt have an alarm clock.“ Thats7, Bill,” Fred said, “ I have a good way. Ill put8bread on the roof of the trailer tonight and they will wake us up in the morning.” Bill was very9 but he didnt say anything. Fred was right. When it was at the first light, some 10came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof (屋顶) of the trailer woke them up quickly.（1）A . many B . much C . a lot D . some （2）A . in B . to C . for D . on （3）A . take B . taking C . takes D . to take （4）A . cheap B . cheaper C . expensive D . more expensive （5）A . to get up B . getting up C . gets up D . get up （6）A . and B . but C . so D . or （7）A . right B . true C . all right D . wrong （8）A . a B . some pieces C . many D . some pieces of （9）A . happy B . surprised C . excited D . sad （10）A . birds B . dogs C . elephants D . Ants 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 The Turners 1America. They are now 2.Beijing, the capital of China. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China 3three months. They want to visit some big cities like Beijing and Xian and old villages likeHongcun and Xidi in Anhui. They hope to learn 4. Chinese too, because it will make their trip much easier.Mr. Turner is 5good driver. He likes to drive in Beijing, because he can enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色). Mrs. Turner is a school teacher. She 6a school now. 7daughter is a middle school student. In Beijing, she meets some students. The family 8a lot of pictures on the Great Wall When they are back to America, they will 9the pictures to their friends. They want 10to know more about China.（1）A . is from B . are from C . come D . comes from （2）A . of B . for C . on D . in （3）A . in B . on C . for D . from （4）A . some B . many C . little D . no （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . visit B . visiting C . is visiting D . are visiting （7）A . His B . She C . Your D . Their （8）A . bring B . give C . take D . borrow （9）A . sell B . buy C . lend D . show （10）A . them B . him C . her D . it 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Fifty years ago, not many people would have something repaired in their homes. In those days, labor(劳工) was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worth while to have somebody repair their things unless they were very poor. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all kinds of jobs round the house. Some people have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today by using prepared materials.In every high street throughout Britain nowadays there is at least one DIY shop. And Do-it-yourself is a booming business. A lot of people visited these shops every day because of the high cost of presentday labor.（1）Fifty years ago if people needed some repair, they would . A . try to mend them by themselvesB . has them repaired by othersC . repair them in their homesD . have somebody repair them unless they were poor（2）Why did a lot of people visit DIY shops every day? A . Because people were used to doing things at home.B . Because the present-day labor was no longer cheap.C . Because they were interested in such kind of shops.D . Because they enjoyed the high cost of presentday labor.（3）What is the best title for this passage? A . High Streets in BritainB . DIYC . Presentday LaborD . A Strange Business4. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, well use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, were able to get a quick fix and present the best pictures of ourselves to the world.However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, were also changing the way we look at our ourselves. Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty. the article says. In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time. But for todays young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look, a British doctor Escho told The Independent.Now youve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media, Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website.Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much time making such comparison, they may become beauty sick and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like.So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldnt think to ourselves, Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam? Instead, we should think, I feel good, I have my health.（1）What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media? A . Smoothing their skin in the morning.B . Using apps to edit photos.C . Wearing false eyelashes.D . Redding their lips before going out.（2）Where should we put the sentence This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.? A . B . C . D . （3）The fifth paragraph implies (暗示) that _. A . people today focus(关注) more on how good they look than in the pastB . in the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebratingC . social platforms help people learn about self-worthD . self-worth is related purely on followers people have（4）What did the writer write this passage for? A . To call on people to care more about appearance.B . To call on people not to use apps on mobile phone.C . To call on people to learn something more important than appearance.D . To call on people not to spend too much time on comparison with others.5. （10分） Nick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of more than100 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. Hes been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrella offers lots of help to his patients. But he doesnt just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrella has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then he explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrella makes and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a CD of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrella says, “I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.”But when Dr. Petrella was young, his father didnt want him to be a singer. So he went to a medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrella he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrella says he helps people when he sings, too. I like to make people smile. Sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good .Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.（1）In his TV show, Dr. Petrella _ .A . sings love songs he wrote B . sings about different diseasesC . sings and explains a medical problem（2） isnt used in his TV show.A . RussianB . EnglishC . Italian（3）Dr. Petrella performs in his show 10_.A . become famousB . make people feel goodC . achieve his dream（4）From the article, we can know Dr. Petrella is _.A . talented and proudB . creative but lazyC . kind and helpful（5）Whats the best title (标题）of the article?A . Medicine and EntertainmentB . His Dream Came TrueC . A Singing Doctor6. （10分）阅读理解 Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of peoples diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is becoming smaller and smaller.Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees favourite food is fruit.Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks.The worlds forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch peoples diseases and die.Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.As its easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of .A . AfricaB . AsiaC . EuropeD . America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT .A . insectsB . bugsC . lionsD . fruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts by using .A . sticksB . rocksC . their teethD . glass（4）The underlined word That refers to the fact that .A . people hunt for chimpanzeesB . chimpanzees get sick more easilyC . people enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD . chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.How can you do it? Helping through charities (慈善团体) is a good idea. Charities are organizations (组织) that help others. September 5 is the International Day of Charity.You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own.VolunteeringVolunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter (收容所) cleaning up a parkhelping some children. You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves. FundraisingFundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell doing sponsored (有赞助的) activities. For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegiving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others?（1）Why is it a great thing to help others? (at least one) （2）Which day is the International Day of Charity? （3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （4）Mary makes some money by drawing pictures. She gives the money to a charity. It is a way of _. (填写序号A或B或C) A . volunteeringB . fundraisingC . donating（5）Give a proper title to the passage. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）She is a _(活跃热情的) girl and everyone likes her. 9. （1分）We hope that you can tell us the _(实情) . 10. （1分）Mr. Smith is our teacher and he_（教） us Chinese. 11. （1分）I cant solve the p_. Its too difficult. 12. （1分）He left school and _(开始) to work at the age of eleven 13. （1分）I sit between Alice and Jenny, in the third r_(排) in the classroom. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）起初，她用了玛丽这个名字。 At first, she _ _ _ Mary.15. （2分）如果你对现在的生活不满意，改变它呀！If you_your life now，change it!16. （2分）Go to the movies or play computer games? It _ you.(be) 去看电影还是玩电脑游戏？由你决定。17. （2分）我想加入游泳俱乐部因为我喜欢游泳。 Id _ _ join the Swimming Club _ I like swimming.18. （2分）这是我叔叔和婶婶的房子。 This is my_ and _ house.19. （2分）The 19th CPC National Congress has received good wishes from _ leaders around the world. (外国的) 20. （2分）你可以在网上了解到最新的新闻。 You can get the latest news _ _ _.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是Jack，今天是周六下午，天气温暖又晴朗.此刻，你正漫步在美丽的凤凰湖之滨。请根据下列图表内容，给你美国笔友Tom分享所见的活动，并邀请他夏天来德兴度假。要求：短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容适当发挥，运用现在进行时描述所见之物；短文不能出现真实的人名；运用五种基本句型中的某几种正确书写；词数不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇与句型：在凤凰湖之滨on the shore of Phoenix Lake；度假take a vacation；家乡hometown；此刻at the moment；暑假 summer holiday；山川之宝，惟德乃兴East and west, morality (道德) works best；使某人想起一句话remind sb of a sentence；做某事最好的地方the best place to do sth；带某人参观某地show sb around somewhere。Dear Tom,Hows it going with you? Its Saturday today.Jack第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、