人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）C卷 一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How often does the bus run? A . Every ten minutes.B . Every twenty minutes.C . Every thirty minutes.2. （1分）What is Williams schoolbag full of? A . SticksB . GlassC . Stones3. （1分）What is the boy going to do? A . To do some housework.B . To visit his grandparents.C . To get ready for the coming examination.4. （1分）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案（ ） A . In the bookstore.B . In the library.C . In the shop.5. （1分）How much yogurt do you they need? A . One cup.B . Two cups.C . Three cups.二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does Sonia work? A . In a bank.B . In a bus station.C . In a subway station.（2）How far is the bank from her home? A . 13 miles.B . 30 miles.C . 60 miles.（3）Which one is NOT the way she goes to work? A . Walk.B . Take the subway.C . Take a train.7. （6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the relationship between the two boys? A . They are brothers.B . They are friends.C . They are classmates.（2）How is Sam? A . He is more outgoing.B . He is quieter.C . He is more serious.（3）What does Sam like best? A . Books.B . Sports.C . Music.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When did Betty first visit Nepal? A . 20 years ago.B . 15 years ago.C . 10 years ago.（2）How long did Betty stay in Nepal? A . For 20 days.B . For 30 days.C . For 50 days.（3）What did Betty think of the food there? A . Not good.B . Not bad.C . Too sweet.四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Monty was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they 1.That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream 2having a horse ranch (马场).Two days later he got his paper back. There was an E on it. After class，the boy went to the teachers office and asked, 3did I get an E? The teacher said, This dream is too unrealistic (不切实际的), 4you need lots of money to buy land (土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no 5 . There is no way you can ever do it. Write another paper and I will give you another grade.That day Monty 6a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening to the boys 7his father said, Dear son, its your decision. You have to make up your mind about it, as its important for you.After a week Monty handed in the 8paper. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it: You can keep the E and I will keep my 9.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch. One evening she met the owner (主人) of the horse ranch. She got a big 10because the owner was Monty the boy who got an E for the paper about his dream.（1）A . woke up B . got dressed C . got ready D . grew up （2）A . about B . with C . in D . for （3）A . When B . Why C . How D . Where （4）A . because B . but C . or D . though （5）A . friends B . ideas C . money D . time （6）A . taught B . thought C . planned D . tried （7）A . example B . reason C . problem D . news （8）A . same B . new C . best D . white （9）A . promise B . job C . name D . dream （10）A . surprise B . gift C . talent D . wish 五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。My Family Is Very PoorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course（当然）, he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich（富裕的）. They have a driver（司机） and a lot of servants（仆人）.Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, peter, be modest（谦虚的）at your new school. Dont say we are rich. And Peter says, Yes, Dad, mom. ”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says. “Good morning，children. The first exercise today is a composition（作文）. The topic（题目） of the composition is My Family.So every child writes a composition. This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor（贫穷）. Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor”（1）Peters parents are very.A . smallB . modestC . poorD . rich（2）Peters parents tell him not to.A . play on his way to schoolB . be late for schoolC . say they are richD . write a composition（3）The teacher asks the children to write.A . a letterB . a compositionC . a bookD . a story（4）Peter writes a composition about his.A . friendB . teacherC . schoolD . family（5）Which of the following is right?A . Peter tells a lie（说谎）in his composition.B . Peter doesnt like writing a composition.C . Peters parents write the composition.D . The teacher is very poor，too.11. （6分）阅读理解As the first report of the accident came in, Burton was sitting in his office on tile top floor of the building, Immediately, realizing the seriousness of the whole incident, he moved to a ground floor room with a small waiting-room to look into the matter himself, leaving his second in-command to take over all other cases.He interviewed the first witness almost at once, making sure that every thing was done that could be done to put him at his ease. However, the witness was obviously nervous and Burton took great pains to go over what he said thoroughly, choosing and checking each word carefully and taking the mans statement down himself. The witness had called the police, and hed waited until the ambulances began to arrive then. When the first police car arrived on the scene, hed been asked to report to the station which was what he had done.Burton explained that regrettably it would be necessary for him to go to court because of the serious nature of the disaster. More he could not say at present. Hed be grateful if the man could keep in touch with the police.When he had gone, Burton put his head in his hands and considered before asking for the next witness. The man couldnt be regarded as a hundred percent witness because he had been behind a wall when the explosion occurred. But in spite of his nerves, Burton had the impression that he was reliable, not afraid of incriminating himself to it and a fairly accurate observer.Well, there would be other accounts and no doubt all these would be slotted into place like a jigsaw and the whole picture would become clear. He raised his bead and pressed the buzzer on his desk.Next witness, please. he said.（1）Why did Burton move to the ground floor when he heard of the incident? A . Because the ground floor room had a small waiting room.B . Because it would be easier for him to interview the witness.C . Because he was not pleased to work on the top floor.D . Because it would be easier for him know how things went.（2）How did the witness feel during the interview? A . Obviously somewhat frightened.B . Excited at seeing the incident.C . Anxious to give a report to the police.D . Cahn and unhurried.（3）The underlined part a hundred percent witness most probably means _. A . a patient and talkative personB . a well informed witnessC . the only person who was interviewed in the incidentD . a person who watched the whole incident（4）Burtons final impression of the witness was that _. A . his report was not clear thought he was honestB . he was afraid of being involved and refused to help the policeC . his observation was good but he was not very clear-headedD . he was a dependable and reasonable witness.12. （8分）阅读理解We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one ofthe most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type ofte chnology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of best selling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that arefar cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the technology. “ The potential(潜力) of itto solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do youthink AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?（1）Which of the following is TRUE about AI？A . The technology is not very popular now.B . Scientists havent controlled the technology.C . It is now much smarter than humans.D . It makes our lives easier.（2）The writer took Hawking as an example to _.A . explain how AI has helped usB . show the great hidden use of AIC . show AI has already become part of our lifeD . suggest that AI become dangerous for humans（3）What would be the best title for this passage?A . AI: a friend or an enemy?B . The development of AIC . The future of human beingsD . The fight between humans and AI六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）baby car enoughleaveanythinguspoor rich remember surprised took wheneverOne a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her_had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back home from work as usual.The lady thought, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and hungry. ”But to her _, he stopped and said with a smile, “Whats wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him.“No, thats _, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope you _see someone in trouble, please give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby house by the road. She_Roberts words, so she stopped. The hostess warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was a _family and they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady _500 dollars on the table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their _was to be born the next month but there wasnt _money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! Everythings going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out. ”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping_.14. （10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）These children have little f_time to play（2）I go to school b_bike every day.（3）The teacher writes three words on the blackboard with the c_七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）Our teacher often tells us, “Nothing is _ (possible) if you put your heart into it.” 八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. Are you feeling better?B. You should go to see the doctor.C. Im afraid of taking medicine. It tastes terrible.D. Im afraid of catching bad diseases.E. I would like to go home.F. Follow the doctors advice and youll get well soon.G. You shouldnt see a doctor.Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking.John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. _Peter: No. Im feeling much worse. _It makes me so tense. Do you think Im going to die?John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. _Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. _John: Dont be afraid! You are the bravest boy. _Peter: Thanks, John.九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17. （20分）假如你叫王涵，你的美国笔友Tom给你发来email，想了解有关中国新晋的最受欢迎的城市-重庆。请根据要点提示，给他回复。 参考要点：1）重庆是最.的城市；2）它是最受欢迎的城市是因为它有美食、美景.； 3）要求：1）词数：80120词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dear Tom, Im very glad to tell you something about the best city in ChinaChongqing. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17-1、