人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)B卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)1. （5分） William Shakespeare was one of the worlds great writers. He lived in England 1 1564 to 1616. Shakespeare is famous for his 2and poems. His plays are all about love and feelings. Some, like Julius Caesar, are about history. 3, like Romeo and Juliet, are about love and romance. The plays are very interesting, and the writing is beautiful. Sometimes its hard to understand them. English today is very different from 4it was 400 years ago. Also, people in the plays often speak like theyre in a poem. There are many movies about Shakespeares plays. When you dont have the chance to see a live play(现场演出), you can5 one of the movies.（1）A . in B . from C . since D . for （2）A . novels B . plays C . stories D . songs （3）A . Another B . The other C . Others D . Either （4）A . what B . that C . which D . how （5）A . make B . enjoy C . write D . play 2. （10分） (2018广州模拟) 完形填空Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,3museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4of the thirty-one colleges (学院).Cambridge was already a 5town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. （1）A . true B . clear C . right D . real （2）A . around B . in C . near D . by （3）A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries （4）A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers （5）A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common （6）A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked （7）A . bridge B . building C . station D . house （8）A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner （9）A . city B . college C . university D . country （10）A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分） 阅读理解BThe Lambert family lives near(在附近)a big fiverThey are a family of fourMrLambert is a teacherHe teaches English in a middle schoolHe can also speak French and SpanishHis school is across(在对面)the river,so he goes to work by boat every dayMrsLambert has a small bookshopThe books there are all interestingMrsLambert is very nice,so peoole like reading(阅读)and bookshopElena is Mrand Miss Lamberts daughterShe is only 5 years oldShe likes riding her bike near their houseSometimes she goes swimming in the fiverShe is a very good swimmerPhilip,the son of the family,doesn t like swimming,but he likes the riverHe likes fishing(钓鱼)His favorite thing after school is going fishing with his dad in a boatHe is only 12 years oldbut he is really good at it根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） MrLambert CANNOT speak A . EnglishB . FrenchC . SpanishD . Chinese（2） What can we know about MrsLambert? A . She reads a lotB . She sells booksC . She is very interestingD . She goes to work by boat（3） Elena is Philips A . teacherB . classmateC . sisterD . cousin（4） Why does Philip like the river? A . Because his father works on the fiverB . Because the river is very beautiful：C . Because he likes swimmingD . Because he likes fishing（5） Whats the best title(标题)of the passage? A . A great shopB . A good swimmerC . The Lambert familyD . The Lambert familys habit4. （10分） Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die. （1） Lake Victoria is _.A . an important lake in AfricaB . the largest lake in the worldC . the source of water, food and power for AmericaD . the only source for the Nile River（2） What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?A . It is becoming larger.B . It is becoming more beautiful.C . It is becoming smaller.D . It is becoming more useful.（3） The water level of Lake Victoria is now _.A . 2.5 metersB . 11.9 metersC . 14.4 metersD . 9.4 meters（4） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Rain water is the only source for the lake.B . There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.C . The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.D . The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.（5） According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?A . People must build more power plants.B . More sources of water must be found.C . Every country should offer some money to Africa.D . All the people living in the area should move to another place.5. （10分） (2016七下柳江期中) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThe Greens are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay(停留) in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities(城市) and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Green is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Green is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school and a village school. Their daughter is a middle school student. She meets some Chinese students. They take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in American, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.（1） The Greens are from _. A . AmericaB . ChinaC . England（2） The Greens are staying in _ now. A . New YorkB . BeijingC . A village（3） Mrs. Greens _ is a middle school student. A . sonB . sisterC . daughter（4） There are _ people in Mr. Greens family. A . twoB . threeC . four（5） The Greens take a lot of pictures in China because _.A . They like to take pictures.B . They love China very much.C . They want the American people to know more about China.6. （6分） (2018八上湖州期中) 阅读理解 Ping-pong ClubDo you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5788Add: Room 212 in Schools P.E. BuildingMusicians WantedAre you a music lover? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play the violin? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at898-3443 from Monday to Friday (8:30 am11:00 am). We will meet from 8:00-11:30 am every Sunday.（1） We can learn to play ping-pong . A . at Mr. Cais houseB . on Friday afternoonC . in Schools P.E. BuildingD . from Monday to Friday（2） The Star Rock Band will meet every . A . Friday afternoonB . Monday morningC . Saturday afternoonD . Sunday morning（3） Cathy can sing well and she wants to meet some music lovers. She can . A . call 368-5788B . call 898-3443C . meet Mr. Cai on SundayD . meet Tina on Saturday三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） (2019广东会考) 请阅读一个名人成功的过程，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡上。 If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.Carnegie was born in 1888 in the central United States. As a son of a farmer, the boy had to get up at 4 a.m. every day to milk the cows. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary (普通的) looks. His mother encouraged him, Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was so disappointed in himself that he even thought of ending his own life for so many failures.But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech match and became widely famous.The young man made his own words come true: Believe that you will succeed, and you will. In order to share his success, Carnegie started schools and wrote books. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.Information CardCarnegies fathers job_.The person who gave Carnegie courage _.The group Carnegie joined in college_.The place where Carnegie did the practice _.The age when Carnegie became famous_.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） We were _ (吃惊的) at finding the house empty. 9. （1分） (2018八上西安期中) I think this documentary is_(有教育意义的) 10. （1分） (2018九上花都期末) We walked for an hour and then stopped to take a r_ 11. （1分） We have fun at the shopping c_. 12. （1分） After I _(进入) the zoo, I found many lovely animals. 13. （1分） (2019七上泗洪月考) _ (人人，每人)likes watching TV. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14. （2分） (2018九上天河期末) 妈妈要求我帮忙做家务My mother_me_some housework15. （2分） 我能从你的肢体语言看出你对这个决定感到满意。 I can tell by your _ _ that you are satisfied with the decision.16. （3分） 你准备好你的演讲了吗？ _you _your speech?17. （2分） 你可以沿着这条街走。 You can_this street. 18. （2分） (2019兰州) 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。 Teenagers should learn how to _ _ of themselves.19. （2分） (2019八下深圳开学考) 最要紧的是，你们一定要保持联系。 _ _, make sure you keep in touch with each other.20. （4分） 彼得不常看电影，他喜欢看电视。 Peter doesnt often_. He likes watching TV.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2016七下卢龙期末) 假如Julie是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她。可适当发挥。名字: 朱莉(Julie)年龄: 12国籍: 加拿大外貌: 大眼睛，长卷发，瘦高爱好: 下国际象棋, 游泳第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)1、答案：略2、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7、答案：略四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略