鲁教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题（I）卷

鲁教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2019九下长兴月考) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most parents send Care packages(包裹)and gifts to their Children when theyre away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isnt one of those 1.A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18-year-old Connor, whos now 2at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities(必需品).I was 4because its like Christmas when you get gifts from 5especially when youre in College, he said. But as Connor 6the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7It wasnt a gift or a Care package. It was something hed 8while at home for the Christmas Break- his rubbish.The box was filled with trash(垃圾)-everything he was too 9to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas.In fact, Connor didnt do all of his 10at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11him. Connor didnt understand 12his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call. 13isnt usually strict, and I didnt see this as a Big punishment(惩罚). It was more of a(n)14reminder(提醒)that I have duties(职责). And we have a good laugh on the phone, he said.Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers(抽屉).Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, lets hope Terri find the rest fast.（1）A . Children B . parents C . students D . friends （2）A . working B . teaching C . studying D . Checking （3）A . When B . If C . So D . Though （4）A . excited B . Careful C . angry D . sad （5）A . Class B . neighbors C . family D . shops （6）A . Bought B . opened C . Chose D . Brought （7）A . refused B . decided C . imagined D . avoided （8）A . looked into B . put down C . searched for D . left Behind （9）A . lazy B . afraid C . shy D . Brave （10）A . homework B . housework C . practice D . research （11）A . teach B . encourage C . surprise D . offer （12）A . where B . why C . how D . when （13）A . It B . He C . She D . We （14）A . fun B . strict C . hard D . silly （15）A . left B . took C . received D . threw 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共53分)2. （10分） It seems school children all over the world complain about their school foodCherie Blair，the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens，which serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chipsOther children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles and vegetablesThe United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookiesSchool lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietaryallowances(定量)of protein(蛋白质)，vitamin Avitamin C，iron，calcium，and calories(卡路里)AustraliaMeat pies，sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shopsBut as the nation pays more attention to childrens health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menusMany schools have used a traffic light systemThe sale of red-labelled foods including pastries，chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a weekHealthier green-labelled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelon，however are served every dayIn some schoolsstudents have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from，including popcorn and riceSouth AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not serve meals at allClasses end at 1：30 pm and students get their own lunchesMany students bring food from home，usually sandwichesFast food and fried food sell the best among students，which has led to a rise in obesity among childrenBut as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养)Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables，such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes.（1） Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia？A . sandwichesB . beerC . tomatoesD . corn（2） What does the underlined word “obesity” in the last paragraph probably mean?A . AllowancesB . SadnessC . NutritionD . Overweight（3） We can infer(推断)from the passage that 。 A . a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutritionB . most students in South Africa eat their lunches at homeC . many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolsD . you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan（4） What is the main idea of the passage?A . Food served in the US is the best of allB . Schools should try to satisfy the needs of studentsC . Schools serve different foods from country to countryD . School children all over the world dislike their school food（5） Who is the article meant for?A . School lunch suppliersB . HeadmastersC . StudentsD . Nutritionists3. （25分） Sallys father is ill in hospital. and her mother has to look after her father there The woman cant leave their four-year-old son Harry at home. So she asks Sally, “How many classes do you have this afternoon?”We have no classes today,answers the girl. Were having a school sports meeting today.Thats great!” says her mother. “Take your brother to your school. Tell your teachers I have a lot of things to do. Im sure they can let you look after him today.”Sally does what her mother says. This little boy comes to school for the first time and thinks everything is interesting. He sees some children having a race and asks. “What are they running for, Sally?”“The first one can get a prize.” answers Sally.Now, I see. But why are the others running?”（1） Where is Sallys father?（2） Who will take care of Sallys father?（3） How old is Harry?（4） Does Harry often go to school?（5） Why does Sally take her brother to school today?4. （10分） (2017八下临西期中) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge，eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.（1） Many English people have _meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . three or four（2） People may have _ for their breakfast. A . tea and eggsB . porridge，eggs，bread，tea or coffeeC . tea and coffeeD . bread and eggs（3） People have lunch at _ A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one（4） People dont have _ for their dinner. A . porridgeB . bananas and applesC . some soup and meatD . meat and fish（5） In many English homes dinner comes_ A . at one oclockB . about half past sevenC . at noonD . at night5. （8分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.The results were very exciting and very surprising, said the researcher Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain activity.Then the researchers put headphones on dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as well done, or neutral (不带感情色彩的) words like however. The words were also in different tones (音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans (扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centres (反应中枢).It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tones match, said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species (物种) do too.（1） What was found according to the study in Hungary? A . Dogs cant understand peoples words.B . Dogs can only understand what we say.C . Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D . Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.（2） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study? A . Researchers played with the dogs.B . Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.C . Researchers scanned the dogs brains.D . Researchers played peoples voices to the dogs.（3） Dogs think _ as a best prize. A . neutral words with a neutral toneB . neutral words with a positive toneC . positive words with a neutral toneD . positive words with a positive tone（4） What is the main idea of the passage? A . Dogs are as clever as humans.B . Dogs are good at learning humans language.C . Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D . Dogs can do what humans do.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分） 选词并用其适当形式填空。country, remain, write, luck, start, make, use, widely, shape, introduceCouplets (联) have been around for about 600 years. It _in the Ming Dynasty. People _red paper instead of peachwood charms to _the Spring Festival couplets. After the Qing Dynasty, the couplets were once _popular. Lots of famous couplets appeared. With the development (发展) of the international cultural exchange, the couplets were also _to Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other _. The customs of sticking these couplets still _now.Couplets are usually in different _and colors. Nice words and sentences are _on the couplets. Different couplets are put on doors, walls or windows as symbols of wishes for good _and a happy new year.7. （10分） (2015七上临海期末) 根据短文内容和中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。Do you know Fan Zhendong? He is a great Chinese ping-pong _(明星). He is 19 years old now and his birthday is _(在) January 22nd. He _(看起来) a little fat, so his friends always call him Xiao Pang(Little Fatty). He likes _(鸡肉) very much and he often has it for dinner. For colors, he likes _(白色) best. As a player, he is very _(忙碌的) every day. He _(必须) play table tennis for many hours. He started to play it at _(六岁). And now he can play it very _(好). He won the 2016 Mens World Cup on _(星期一), October 3rd. He is happy and hopes to do better in the future. Good luck to him!四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2019九下深圳开学考) 语法填空 Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was _ (wide) spread online. Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is _ university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes. _(Find)a job in China can be really simple. There are more job _ (chance )here than in any other country in the world. Its public security is great. I _ (travel)to many countries so far, and think China is really safe.About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China will become the country _has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries. The speed of Chinese trains is high .On my _(three)visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo _ Beling, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for only seven hours. There _ (be)many more things China should be proud of. I believe China is much _(good) than many other countries五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读下面信息, 请从以下选项（A.B.C.D.E和F）中选出选项, 其中有一项是多余选项。Guide to Camping in the backyardCamping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. Its great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and youll have a night youll never forget!_Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet._ Youll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly._If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isnt wet!_Family camping can be lots of fun, but if you are not prepared for some pests to watch for, it can be an unpleasant experience. Flies and Mosquitoes can quickly bring an end to your comfort around the campground, so take along something that helps keep them away. As a general rule, avoid all snakes in the outdoors._ Plan some activities. Youre camping in the backyard, so its time to make the most of being outdoors. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!A. Prepare your bedding.B. Prepare a seating area.C. Put up your tent.D. Deal With Pests.E. Bring food and drinks.F. Make memories.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 假设上周日是植树节，你和几个朋友到人民公园植树。请根据以下表格的内容提示，写一篇70词左右的英语文章，描述一下当天的情况。 时间上周日地点人民公园植树过程1. 到达公园后，Tom和Tim先挖了洞；2. 我把小树苗放进洞里，然后把土填到洞里；3. Lucy和Lily起为小树苗浇水。感受疲劳但开心，希望小树苗快快长大。【参考词汇】人民公园 Peoples Park小树苗 young trees第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共53分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共20分)6、答案：略7、答案：略四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略