冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）B卷

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分） An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit for sale, but much of it was very 1. Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap.How much per kilo? the old man asked. Two rupees(卢比，印度货币单位), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost2, so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his3began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as4as the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe(呼吸), he5up and down, screaming(尖叫)：Ah！Ah！Ah！And yet he6to eat the fruit！Some people saw him and said, Those are chili peppers(红辣椒)！You cant just eat them by the handful！The old man said, I7for them, so I must eat them.This old man must seem pretty stupid. But are we much smarter？All of us have8money, time and effort(努力)into something maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, 9we know theres no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. Why？Because weve put in all that money, time and effort.What we can learn from the old man is this：If youve lost a lot for something that doesnt work, let it go and10. Its better than continuing to lose.（1）A . delicious B . expensive C . fresh （2）A . anything B . nothing C . something （3）A . mouth B . ears C . hands （4）A . sad B . ugly C . red （5）A . went B . walked C . jumped （6）A . continued B . preferred C . stopped （7）A . paid B . called C . bought （8）A . used B . spent C . put （9）A . as if B . even if C . only when （10）A . move in B . move away C . move on 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Today I want to go to the Peoples Hospital to see my friend, Linda. 1I dont know the way. I need some 2. Just at that time 3old man walks past (经过). I ask him, Excuse me, 4is the Peoples Hospital? Sorry, I dont know. You can 5the policeman over there, he says. Thank you all the same. Then I go to the 6. Excuse me, how can I 7the Peoples Hospital? I ask. The policeman says, It is 8from here. Its about ten minutes (分钟) walk. Go along this street, and turn right 9the third crossing. You can find 10.Thank you very much. Goodbye! Thats all right. Bye!（1）A . So B . Or C . And D . But （2）A . help B . turn C . turning D . helping （3）A . a B . an C . the D . / （4）A . where B . how C . which D . what （5）A . ask B . tell C . say D . speak （6）A . old man B . young man C . policeman D . friend （7）A . get B . go C . live D . get to （8）A . not far B . far C . near D . close to （9）A . on B . at C . in D . for （10）A . its B . it C . its D . them 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）Dear Sam，Thank you for your emailIm visiting（参观）Beijing with my mother and my sister Kate nowMy father John and my brother David dont come with usThey are in New YorkMy father is a doctor at a hospital and he doesnt have timeMy brother is a middle school student and he has to study his lessonsThere are many people in ChinaThey are very nice and l speak Chinese with themI like the food in China，tooDumplings（饺子）are my favorite foodI like noodles and pork，tooI also take many photosDo you want to have a look？Henry（1）Who is in China now?A . SamB . DavidC . HenryD . John（2）Why doesnt Henrys father go to China?A . He hasnt got any timeB . He doesnt like ChinaC . He has to study his lessonsD . He cant speak Chinese（3）What doesnt Henry do in China?ATake photosBEat dumplingsCSpeak ChineseDHave a partyA . Take photosB . Eat dumplingsC . Speak ChineseD . Have a party（4）How many children have Henrys parents got?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A . Kate has got two brothersB . John works at a schoolC . Henry cant speak ChineseD . Sam is Henrys brother4. （10分）阅读理解 Many people go to different countries and live in different places in their lifetime. In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and perhaps they may make a joke about those manners. So when we go to a strange country, we should pay attention to something new or dissimilar. For example, most Westerners are not concerned about protocol(礼仪) in social matters. But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to observe(遵守)at all times. To start with, put the napkin on your lap. It protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup or other liquids. Do not put your own utensils (fork, knife, spoon) into the serving bowl. Use the utensil in the bowl to put some of the food on your own plate. And then return the serving utensil to the bowl. Do not spit food anywhere. If you have hones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers and place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.Do not reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.Do not sneeze, cough or blow your nose anywhere except into a handkerchief or Kleenex (纸巾). Then you throw it into a waste paper basket or garbage can. If you cough, try to cover your mouth with your hand. （1）The Easterners usually pay attention to in social matters. A . table mannersB . how to walkC . how to use a serving bowlD . how to use a utensil（2）Put the napkin on your lap. Here the word lap means . A . a racetrackB . the front part of a seated person between the waist and the kneesC . a suit of clothesD . handkerchief（3）Hold the knife in your_ hand and the fork in your_ hand. A . right; rightB . left; leftC . left; rightD . right; left（4）Use utensil in the serving bowl to put some of the food on your own plate. A . your ownB . a servingC . othersD . your hand（5）Dont at table. A . talk with othersB . sing songsC . laugh at othersD . sneeze, cough, spit food or blow your nose5. （10分）阅读理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.（1）What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A . Put an ice pack on the wound.B . Wash the bite area with soap and water.C . Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D . Take the injured person to the hospital.（2）When dealing with the problems of _, we shouldnt move the hurt. A . broken bones and animal bitesB . animal bites and nosebleedsC . broken bones and faintingD . fainting and nosebleeds（3）Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds? A . Let his head not tilt back.B . Let his head tilt forward a little.C . Let him sit up.D . Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.（4）Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A . Lifestyle.B . Health.C . Sports.D . Education.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . First aid for some accidental wounds.B . Steps of looking for medical care.C . Advice on ways not to get hurt.D . Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.6. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题CThis summer, Mary, Tom, Alan are going to going to have a vacation (holiday). The followings(以下) are their plans for the coming vacation.MaryTomAlanWhereThe Great WallSpain(西班牙)CanadaWhenThe first week in JuneThe last day of MayJuly, Monday 18thWhoHis parentsHis best friendsHis cousinWhat Going hikingGoing sightseeingVisiting some famous places in BeijingGoing shoppingGoing sightseeingGoing shoppingGoing campingWatching bull-fightSpending time on the farmGoing fishingGoing hikingSleeping a lotHow longAbout one monthOnly two weeksUntil SeptemberTransportationBy plane and busBy boat and planeBy plane and train（1）Who is going hiking this summer? A . MaryB . TomC . AlanD . A and C（2）What isnt Tom doing for vacation?A . Watching bull-fight(斗牛)B . Going shoppingC . Going fishingD . Going sightseeing（3）Who can visit the Palace Museum(颐和园) this vacation? A . AlanB . TomC . MaryD . Nobody（4）Whose vacation is the longest? A . MarysB . TomsC . AlansD . We dont know（5）Whats the same transportation(交通工具) are they going to take? A . TrainB . BusC . BoatD . Plane四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, 给我一个拥抱并且把我举起. When I was seven coughing badly, she said no icecream for me. But I talked back loudly, I should be allowed to eat some！Give it to me now. When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily. I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, 请在十点之前回来.But I talked back againI should not be told what to do! I m seventeen now!Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that icecream and had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!_五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Frank hasnt got any hobbies u_(除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 9. （1分）Dont be_(不耐烦的). Learning English takes some time. 10. （1分）Take a d_ breath. 11. （1分）As a _ spel gift, our parents took us to India. 12. （1分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）There are twenty-eight or twenty-nine days in _(二月).（2）The school volleyball game is in _(十月).（3）September is the _(九) month of the year.（4）Halloween is a special _(节日) in Western countries.（5）Well have a subject of geography this _(学期).13. （1分）The post office is_(在的对面) the station. 六、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我爸爸想给我买一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。 My father wants to buy me a bicycle _I can get to school faster.15. （2分）中国中部和东部的天气大不相同。 The weather _ the middle and east _ China _ quite different.16. （2分）我从来没去过深圳。 I _ _ _ _ Shenzhen.17. （2分）许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。 Many times I thought about _ _, but I fought on.18. （2分）我们可以用眼睛看。 We_see _our eyes. 19. （2分）他告诉我他们泛舟漓江需要两个多小时。 He told us it _ the Lijiang River.20. （2分）我一直想成为一名宇航员。 I _always _ to be an astronaut. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）书面表达（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。小芳身体不舒服。今天去你的诊所( clinic)看病。请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇英语短文，描述小芳病情，并请你提出最少两点建议，以帮助她尽快恢复身体健康。1）昨天她感冒了。自从昨天感冒，像这样子不舒服已经两天了。2）她还没有量体温，但她已经吃了两片(阿司匹林)aspirin。3）检查后没发现没有什么大问题，给她开了药，并给她一些建议。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名，2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头经和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数、也不必抄写在答题卡上。Xiao Fang feels awful. Today she comes to my clinic. I think she will be all right soon. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、六、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、