外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一C卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分） (2017苏州) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1is near. But human babies are born2. They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads3some help from grown-ups.In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can6an object from one hand to another.Babbling is7a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months8a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will9around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!（1）A . food B . danger C . waste D . peace （2）A . careless B . harmless C . hopeless D . helpless （3）A . of B . for C . without D . by （4）A . even B . never C . ever D . still （5）A . legs B . heads C . eyes D . hands （6）A . keep B . move C . hold D . make （7）A . why B . how C . which D . where （8）A . before B . since C . after D . while （9）A . look B . show C . run D . sit （10）A . speaking B . smiling C . crying D . learning 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分） (2019八下余杭期末) 阅读理解 In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse.Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come? or Oh, sorry. Ive tickets for a movie.Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:Please come over for a drink sometime.Why not get together for a party sometime?Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon?They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they dont mention (提到) a clear time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?（1） Which of the following is a real invitation? A . If youre free, lets go for a drink sometime.B . Please go to the cinema with me someday soon.C . Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D . Ive two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?（2） If people say Lets get together for lunch someday, you just say“ ” A . That would be nice.B . How about this weekend?C . Oh, sorry. Im very busy.D . Thats great. Ill be there on time.（3） Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation? A . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be friendly.B . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be helpful.C . Because they want to show that they havent got ready for a party yet.D . Because they want to show that theyre trying to make friends with others.（4） Whats the passage mainly about? A . Expressions of starting a conversation.B . Ways of ending a conversation.C . Real invitations or not.D . Entertaining at home.3. （10分） 阅读理解Henry was from the United States and he had come to London for a holiday.One day he was not feeling well. So he was to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said, “I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?” The clerk looked in a book, and said, “Dr. Grey.”“Is he expensive?”“Well,” the clerk answered, “he always asks for his patients two pounds for their first visit to him, and 1.5 pounds for later visit.”Henry decided (决定) to save 50 pence. When he went to see the doctor he said, “Ive come again, doctor.”For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he nodded and said, “Oh, yes.” He examined (检查) him and then said, “Everythings going as it should do. Just continue (继续)with the medicine (药) I gave you last time.”（1） Henry came to London_.A . to do some shoppingB . to visit friendC . to spend his holidayD . to find a job（2） He wanted to see a good doctor because_.A . he was feeling badB . he could save 50 penceC . he wanted to take some medicine homeD . a good doctor was very expensive（3） The first visit to the doctor cost_ later visit.A . as much asB . less thanC . more thanD . no more than（4） Henry tried to make the doctor believe that_.A . he wasnt illB . It is the second time for him to go to his clinic(门诊部).C . he saw a friend of hisD . he wasnt feeling well4. （10分） (2017八下钦州期中) 根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。DFor many years, scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something newhot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27 in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.It isnt easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.（1） The scientists have found . A . cities become very hot in summerB . Atlanta is the hottest city in AmericaC . there are not as many storms as beforeD . it is not as hot on the roof as in the street（2） The way to make the city cooler is to . A . plant more treesB . try to use air conditioners moreC . build more parks and squaresD . paint the roofs of all the white buildings（3） What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)? A . Cities wont grow very fastB . We will not have enough foodC . Most people will move to the countrysideD . People will plant more trees outside the cities（4） What is the best title(题目) for the passage? A . More Farmland Is NeededB . Trees Make Cities CoolerC . Cities Are Getting HotterD . Scientists Are Worried About Storms三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 reason honest repair bill apologize（1） The _ is that computers can never replace books. （2） What is your new friend like? She is quiet and _.（3） Mary waited while John _ the bike. （4） After dining with friends, Bob paid the _. （5） I think you should _ to your brother, 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） We should take an active part in _(身体的) exercises. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） The homework has _(be) checked twice. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） (2019九上德惠月考) 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the ClassroomListening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles (挣扎) in school.Come to class rested._ When your body is well taken care of, your mental (精神的) focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate (集中) on what the teacher is saying._Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about._When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you.Take down notes.Write down what you hear in class. _ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. _ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.A. Be prepared.B. Sit near the teachers.C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.E. Make sure you had a good nights sleep and had a good breakfast.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） “读万卷书,行万里路”，旅行是学习的最好方式之一。请以Traveling为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，发表你的看法。 注意：1）要点齐全，适当发挥；2）从思维导图Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理运用在短文中；3）句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4）词数：80 100；Word Bank: biology 生物 memory记忆第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9、答案：略