人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)D卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is5. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another7. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only13 to them.14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . well B . good C . fine D . nice （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . interested （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . tiny C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . exchanged D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . fish C . food D . toys （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 2. （15分）完形填空, 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，It was a long hard fight, but by now it was 1and this helped us very much. We ran here and there in the trees, calling and2. The enemies could not see us and did not know how many of us they were 3In the end the first officer shouted to them：“Put down your4and stop fighting! The captain has fifty island people to help him. We can kill you 5!”So the enemies 6fighting and we took their guns. Three of the enemies7to come to join us, but the others refused. So we 8them in my cave. I stayed to 9the prisoners(犯人), while the captain and his men went back to fight for the ship.All night we listened to the 10of guns and shouting, but in the morning, when the sun 11, the captain was master of his ship again. I went down the shore(海岸) to meet him.“My dear friend” he cried, “Theres your12! Ill take you to the ends of the13in it!” I put my 14round him, and we laughed and cried together. How 15I was to leave the island.（1）A . dark B . warm C . comfortable （2）A . waiting B . smiling C . shouting （3）A . watching B . fighting C . working （4）A . guns B . hands C . ships （5）A . some B . both C . all （6）A . stopped B . started C . continued （7）A . refused B . agreed C . remembered （8）A . put B . told C . sold （9）A . praise B . find C . watch （10）A . sound B . word C . taste （11）A . came down B . came up C . came in （12）A . car B . bike C . ship （13）A . world B . road C . country （14）A . hands B . legs C . arms （15）A . good B . terrible C . happy 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解Im Helen. Im 12 and Im in No.1 Middle School. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils. But Jill borrows(借) two of them from me. My stuff is in my schoolbag. Susan is my friend. She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School. She has three English books, four pens and two dictionaries. They are not in her schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere in her room on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）The underlined word “stuff” in the passage probably(可能) means(意思是) _. A . thingsB . friendsC . books（2）_ pencils are in Helens schoolbag now. A . FiveB . FourC . Three（3）Susan is Helens _. A . sisterB . cousinC . friend（4）Susan has no _. A . pensB . keysC . books（5）According to the passage(根据短文), which of the following is TRUE? A . Susans room isnt tidy.B . Susan doesnt have a schoolbag.C . Six things are in Helens schoolbag.4. （10分）阅读理解Can you name some foods in the meat group? Can you tell where they come from?Your body is made up of millions of cells.Cells are very small.Your body has to make new cells in order to grow.It also has to make new cells to take the place of the old cells that have been worn out.To grow,the cells need a thing called protein.The protein you need most comes from foods in the meat group.Fruit and vegetables are plant foods.Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals.Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.The third food group is made up of bread.These foods come from grain.Your body gets heat and energy from these foods.It needs a lot of energy to work and play.Milk is one of the best foods your body can get.It has protein,vitamins and minerals.Milk is good between meals or with meals.Some foods are not listed in the four main groups.This is because you do not have to think about eating these foods.You eat them if you eat foods from the four main foods.（1）In order to grow,your body . A . has to make more waterB . needs more small proteinC . has to make new cellsD . needs old cells（2）In order to grow,the cells need . A . foodB . proteinC . meatD . a cell（3）The protein comes mostly from . A . milkB . fruitC . breadD . meat（4）Vitamins come from . A . proteinB . fruit and vegetablesC . fatD . new cells（5）Milk has in it. A . mealsB . bodiesC . mineralsD . bread5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Two brothers took a trip in the forest together. At noon they took a rest and fell asleep. When they woke up, they saw a stone next to them. There were words written on the stone: Let whoever finds this stone go into me forest. In the forest a river will appear. Let him swim across the river to the other side. There he will see a bear and her baby. Let him take the baby from her and run up the mountain with them. On the top of the mountain he will find happiness.After reading the words, the younger brother said, Let us go together. We can find happiness.I am not going into the forest, said the elder brother. Its too dangerous. We may get lost. We may be eaten by the bear. Instead of finding happiness, we may die at last.In my opinion, said the younger brother, you are wrong. If you do not make an effort and try hard, nothing in the world will be achieved.Then the younger brother set off, and the elder remained behind.The younger brother did all the things. When he reached the top of the mountain, the people came out of their houses to meet him and made him their king. He had been a king for five years. In the sixth year, another king captured his country. The younger brother became an ordinary man again.One day, the younger brother arrived at the house of his elder brother. The elder brother was living m a village, neither rich nor poor. You see, said the elder brother, l was right. Though you may have been a king, you have nothing now.I dont think so, replied the younger brother. I may have nothing now, but I shall always have something to remember, but you have no memories at all.（1）How many things should be done to find happiness according to Paragraph 1? A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（2）Why didnt the elder brother go with the younger brother? A . He was too old to go.B . He didnt have the courage to go.C . His younger brother didnt want him to go.D . He didnt believe what was written on the stone.（3）According to the story, what is the right order of the following sentences?a. The younger brother reached the top of the mountain.b. The younger brother became a normal man again.c. Another king captured me younger brothers country.d. The elder brother didnt go with the younger one.A . a-c-b-dB . d-a-b-cC . d-a-c-bD . d-b-c-a（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Family is important.B . Living in the village is better than being a king.C . We should be careful when we travel in the forest.D . If we do not make any effort, we win,but get nothing.6. （8分）阅读理解 Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水)into her studies in the evenings.Dawns hard work paid off, she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up, the 18-year-old said. But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.Even before Dawns family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn studied by candlelight because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.（1）Why didnt Dawn give up her studies? A . To reconnect with her family.B . To thank those who had helped her.C . To get an education to be successful.D . To realize her dream of going to Harvard.（2）What does the underlined word abandoned mean in Chinese? A . 宠爱B . 抛弃C . 鼓励D . 虐待（3）Which of the following words describes Dawn? A . Open-minded.B . Good-natured.C . Strong-willed.D . Warm-hearted（4）What is the best title for the text? A . Another Harvard girl.B . A girl in candlelight.C . From homeless to Harvard.D . The role of Tiger Moms.三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读下面的短文，然后根文内答问题。 Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks, and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.Arons story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are doing, because its what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness (懒惰) and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them.（1）What is Aron interested in? （2）When did Aron climb in Utah? （3）How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah? （4）Did Aron keep on climbing mountains after the serious accident? （5）What are the biggest enemies hiding in us? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We are going to _ (筹募) money for the club. 9. （1分）Many people like to p_the future. 10. （1分）She catches a cold. She feels a_. 11. （1分）Words cant _ (描述)my happiness. 12. （1分）Its 8 oclock. Dont be late for school _(再，又). 13. （1分）The sea is so peaceful that there is almost no w_ on it. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共23分)14. （11分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）我不知道怎样在网上搜寻信息。I dont know how_information on the Internet（2）西蒙从小就对太空旅行感兴趣。Simon was interested in _when he was young（3）火星离我们地球很远。Mars _from our earth（4）为了节省钱，我们只好步行回家。We had to walk home _save money15. （3分）令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。 _ _ _, his mothers phone call changed his life.16. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?17. （2分）每年我们学校举行很多篮球比赛。 Many basketball matches _ _ in our school every year.18. （1分）水上公园是个好玩的地方。Water Park is a good _.19. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.20. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）某调查组到社会上进行环境污染问题的调查，设计了下列调查表。请你根据调查表内容说说如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。Kinds of pollutionair pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and litter.ResultsThe environment on the earth is becoming worse and worse.要求：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。提示词：keepclean and tidy, clean, sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins,plant, so that, protect, speak highly of, make a contribution to doingThere are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and litter.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共23分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、