外研版英语八年级上册 Module 9 Population .模块综合检测B卷

外研版英语八年级上册 Module 9 Population .模块综合检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） There are people in the restaurant. They make noise. A . too much; too muchB . too much; too manyC . too many; too manyD . too many; too much2. （2分） My home town is a big town. It has a of 3million. A . pollutionB . populationC . cityD . office3. （2分） About of the students in our class have read the book. A . third fourthB . three fourthC . three fourthsD . third fourths4. （2分） is clear that everyone wants to live in a quiet and clean city. A . ThisB . ThatC . ItD . These5. （2分） All the small factories should be because they make so much pollution. A . closed downB . put downC . fallen downD . turned down6. （2分） did you know the news?Bob told me about it.A . HowB . WhatC . WhenD . Who7. （2分） If you cant remember these numbers, A . think of themB . look after themC . pick them upD . write them down8. （2分） It us three days to finish the task. A . spentB . costC . tookD . paid9. （2分） Hello, this is Lingling. Can I speak to Betty? Betty is coming.A . Thats a good idea!B . I cant believe it.C . Hang on a minute.D . Youre welcome.10. （2分） Mr Green has one-year-old son, doesnt he?Yes, and he also has eight-year-old daughter.A . a; aB . an; aC . a; anD . an; an二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)11. （10分） 阅读理解Tokyo is Japans capital and largest city. Its also one of the largest cities in the world. To has a history of hundreds of years, and now it is the main part of a big city area. The big city area is called Greater Tokyo. It includes (包括) Tokyo and some other cities near it. There are over 30,000,000 people living in this area.Many streets of Tokyo are very crowded, and most of the buildings are very tall and modem. But how could such an old city look so modern? During World War II, over a third of buildings in Tokyo were destroyed (被摧毁). After World War II, people began to build the city again. That way, the city looked different from before.Today Tokyo is a very welcoming city. Many people come to visit Tokyo every day. The best way to go to the city from other parts of Japan is by train. And the Shinkansen the fast trains are famous all over the world. Visitors from other countries can enjoy themselves a lot in Tokyo. They can learn Japanese culture and try Japanese food. There are lots of nice restaurants in Tokyo. The city never goes dark at night. So walking in Tokyo at night is always an option for most visitors.If you come to visit Japan, make sure you stop in Tokyo for at least (至少) a few days.（1） What can we know from Paragraph 1? A . Tokyo was the worlds largest city hundreds of years ago.B . Over 30,000,000 people are living in Tokyo now.C . Tokyo is the oldest city in Japan.D . Greater Tokyo is a big city area.（2） What happened to Tokyo during World War II? A . It had to be dark at night.B . Some tall buildings appeared.C . People built a new city near it.D . Many buildings there were destroyed.（3） Whats the best way to go to Tokyo from other parts of Japan? A . By bus.B . By car.C . By train.D . By boat.（4） What does the underlined word option in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 考研B . 选择C . 任务D . 方法（5） The writer thinks Tokyo is A . a great city to visitB . getting less popularC . a fast and expensive cityD . having fewer problems than before12. （10分） 阅读理解 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy(政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two-child policy was put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marries an only child girl, the burden(负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, looking after an old couple is a little difficult for a young couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.（1） Which country has the largest population in the world? A . America.B . Britain.C . China.D . Japan.（2） The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means in Chinese. A . 携带B . 取消C . 禁止D . 实行（3） Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to .A . solve the population problemB . take care of two old couplesC . share the burden of taking care of parentsD . argue that two-child policy should be put into effect（4） According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B . Its easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.C . China is a great country with the largest population in the world.D . For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they could also have only child before 2016.（5） Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B . Our government carried out one-child policy.C . Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.D . Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.13. （10分） 阅读理解 There are about 7 billion people on the Earth now. The worlds population is a big problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future. More people will need more food and more room.The world population growth rate rose from about 1.5 percent per year during 1950-1951 to over 2 percent in the early 1960s.Although the growth rate thereafter started to fall due to(由于) peoples getting married later as well as the development of technology, the rate is on the rise again now.The important thing is not how large the population of the world is, but how fast the rate increases. The world population increased from 3 billion in 1959 to 6 billion by 1999.The world population will grow from 6 billion in 1999 to 9 billion by 2050.This great growth of the population will create a big problem by the year 2100-there will be over 10 billion people in the world then.（1） The population of the world is about now and may be over by 2100. A . 7 billion; 10 billionB . 7 million; 10 millionC . 6 billion; 10 billionD . 6 billion; 9 million（2） What does the underlined word thereafter refer to? A . Before the early 1960s.B . After the late 1960s.C . After the early 1960s.D . Before the late 1960s.（3） According to the passage, the growth of the world population was the fastest in the . A . early 1950sB . early 1960sC . late 1950sD . late 1960s（4） From the passage we know that .A . the worlds population is becoming smallerB . the worlds population is increasingC . the worlds population growth rate wont changeD . the worlds population growth rate has been rising since the 1950s（5） Whats the best title for this passage? A . More food and less roomB . A new problemC . We should feed many peopleD . The growth of the world population三、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。This kind of plant is very _ (稀少的)Its difficult to find it.Scientists are doing _ (研究) on how to clean the polluted river.This _ (情况) often happens to people who travel by car.I dont think its right to _ (杀) animals.Lucy was_ (发狂的) when she heard Michael Jacksons death.People need to help the animals live in _ (安宁，和平)Tell me the_ (原因) why you were late.If I have_ (足够的) money, Ill buy a big house.Our _ (政府) is working hard to save pandas.All of us should love our beautiful _ (大自然)四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分） 补全对话 A. Do you know what the worlds population today is?B. Im reading a book about the worlds population.C. Whats the population?D. Its too terrible.E. It was no more than 250 million.F. I think we must do something to control the population.G. There are too many people on the earth.A: What are you doing?B: _A: Can you tell me something about the book? B: Certainly! It says about 1, 000 years ago, the worlds population was very small._A: Really? B: Yes, but during the last three or four hundred years, the worlds population has grown very quickly._A: Sorry, I dont know.B: Its more than 7 billion.A: Its so large._B: Yes. If we dont control the population, there will not be enough space to live in.A: _五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你对人口增长问题的看法。 提示：1）2016年世界人口超过72亿，人口问题一直是世界上最大的问题；2）人口过多带来诸多问题；3）发展中国家人口占世界人口的4/5。要求：语句通顺，不能逐句翻译。参考词汇：policy 政策；developing country发展中国家第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略三、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)14、答案：略四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)15、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16、答案：略