人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二） D卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.（1） Environment clubs ask students _.A . to run to school every dayB . to take exercise every dayC . not to forget to take carsD . not to throw away lunch bags（2） From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3） On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.A . both students and teachersB . only studentsC . no teachers and studentsD . only teachers（4） After students mend toilets, they save_.A . a small riverB . a clubC . a lot of waterD . a toilet（5） A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers2. （10分） (2018随州) 阅读理解 As young students. You have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.（1） The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from. A . yourselfB . your friendsC . your schoolD . your parents（2） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A . You may think youre not good at some school subjects.B . Making your dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge.C . Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.D . You must never give up your dream.（3） How can you make your dream come true faster? A . Remember what your dream is.B . Dont let your dream leave your heart.C . Keep telling yourself what you want every day.D . A, B and C3. （10分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1） When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will_.A . laugh at youB . play jokes on youC . quarrel with youD . help you up（2） What will your friends say to you when you make great progress(进步)?A . Oh, so do IB . Congratulations.C . Good luck.D . Its just so-so.（3） Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?A . People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D . Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.（4） Which of the following is this passage about?A . Bad luck.B . Good luck.C . Happiness.D . Life.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分） (2017八下福建期中) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and 1. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to 5a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6for each student was What is your goal for this term? 7of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 8. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 9she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.（1）A . careless B . quiet C . noisy （2）A . marks B . food C . secrets （3）A . fight B . live C . discuss （4）A . changed B . controlled C . destroyed （5）A . remember B . share C . write （6）A . game B . decision C . question （7）A . Most B . Few C . All （8）A . interesting B . different C . strange （9）A . how B . why C . whether （10）A . smiled B . laughed C . cried 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there were six blind (失明的) men. They often heard of elephants, but never knew what they _(look) like. One morning, when they knew that a man was riding an elephant down the road, they _(ask) the man to stop so that they could see it. They thought that by _(touch) it they could learn what kind of animal it was.The first man put his both _(hand) on the elephant S body. It is like _(冠词) wall, he said.The second man only touched the, elephants ivory (象牙). It is not like a wall at all, he said. It is more like a spear (Yi).The third man touched the _(elephant) long nose. You are not right, he said. This elephant is like a snake.The fourth man touched one of the elephants _(leg). Oh, how blind you are! he said. It is round and tall like a tree.The fifth man was very tall _( 连词) touched the elephant s ear. This animal is like a big fan (扇子), he said.The _(six) man touched the elephants tail (尾巴). He said, The elephant is like a rope (粗绳).They all didnt agree _(介词) each other. The elephant moved on and the six blind men still talked about it 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分） Every morning our teacher always s_at us and says Good morning. 7. （1分） He didnt work hard. _ _ _ (结果)，he failed his exam. 8. （1分） (2017九下高淳月考) A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。（1） “Excuse me, can I take this seat?” he said to the young woman_(礼貌的).（2） There are a lot of_(老鼠) in the old house.（3） _(安全) comes first.（4） There is a sweater _(悬挂) on the clothes line.（5） The radio says some wild wolves have to _ (袭击) villagers because of the loss of living areas.9. （1分） 根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。（1） Did you watch the _ (有魔力的) trick show on TV last night? It was so interesting.（2） The boy comes from a _（贫穷的）family.（3） _ (每人) had a good time at Lucys birthday party.（4） The food in this restaurant is very _ (美味的). We all like eating here.（5） We all _（忘记）the time because it was a great party.10. （1分） I can recognize him at once, because his mother gave me a _(描述) of him clearly. 11. （1分） (2019七上南通期中) _ is the fourth day in a week. 12. （1分） (2018广东模拟) My dear child, I believe that you can solve the problems by y_. 13. （1分） F_ the animals on time, or theyll be hungry. 14. （1分） Where do you usually buy_(票)?At the station15. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Talking to foreigners will help to i_your spoken English. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2017八上灌南期末) 假如你的班上来了一位新同学，她的名字叫Kitty，她是“野生动物保护俱乐部（Wild Protection Club）”的一名志愿者，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章。要求：1)包括所有要点，并做适当发挥。2)条理清晰、字迹工整。词数90词左右。NameKittyAge15SchoolSunshine Secondary SchoolGrade8Personalitykind, helpful, hard-workingHobbiesdo sports, travel, read books about all kinds of animalsWorking experiencestake good care of homeless animals, raise money for Save Chinas PandasFeeling(s)Dream(s)第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4、答案：略三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16、答案：略