北师大版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末检测试卷A卷

北师大版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Hello! My name is _. A . Liu fangB . Liu FangC . LiuFangD . liu fang2. （2分）How much did you _ on the beautiful dress?I paid 198 yuan _ it.A . spend; forB . pay; onC . spend; toD . pay; to3. （2分）A little wine wont be _ to our health.Just dont drink too much.A . helpfulB . hopefulC . harmful4. （2分）_ stands for the United Kingdom.A . UKB . USC . UN5. （2分）Whats this in English? _.A . Its a bookB . This is a bookC . Thats OKD . Its OK二、 交际配对 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）请从AE 中选择适当的答句，与第-小题进行配对。每句限用一次。What day is it today? _ A. Hes in the classroom.Is your father a manager? _ B. They are some flowers.Where is Jims brother? _ C. Red.What are these? _ D. Its Monday.Whats your favourite colour? _ E. No, he is a worker.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分） When Ron Clark began teaching in 1995, his teacher gave him this advice, “If you can 1the life of one child, youll be a success.” Up to now, Ron still doesnt agree with that advice. When Ron entered a class, he decided to change every students life for the better.Ron never planned on being a teacher. After 2, he travelled around the world, living a life 3of adventures(冒险), but after getting terribly sick, he went back to his hometown, North Carolina. Then he got 4 again and taught at a school there. “From then on it was like magic I fell in love with teaching.” said Ron. After five years of teaching, he heard that some schools in East Harlem, New York were failing because there were 5good teachers. “At that moment I had a(n) 6 it was like a calling,” he said. “And so I said, Im going to do it.”Before school started, Ron went to every single students home to 7 with their families. He gave his students his home phone number, so if they had any 8 with their homework, they could call him. To connect with his students, Ron knew he should use special 9 of teaching. He learned to play funny games with them, gave them 10 lessons, and spent his time showing students 11 New Yorks tourist attractions. His students studied harder and behaved better in 12 .Because of his 13 in North Carolina and Harlem, Ron Clark has become one of the most successful teachers in America. And his book called The Essential 55, more than 14 else, has become very popular in the world.Sold in over 25 15 , The Essential 55 has encouraged teachers around the world to influence the lives of all of their students. Ron Clark is now starting a new school in Atlanta, Georgia probably his biggest adventure!（1）A . live B . influence C . make D . choose （2）A . school B . work C . class D . college （3）A . filled B . fond C . proud D . full （4）A . terrible B . well C . sick D . pleased （5）A . some B . few C . many D . more （6）A . feeling B . idea C . view D . mind （7）A . play B . study C . deal D . meet （8）A . information B . advice C . task D . trouble （9）A . ways B . goals C . rules D . aims （10）A . friendly B . nicely C . lively D . lovely （11）A . across B . along C . around D . at （12）A . subject B . lesson C . return D . score （13）A . effects B . affects C . works D . efforts （14）A . anywhere B . anyone C . anything D . nothing （15）A . towns B . cities C . countries D . universities 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)8. （6分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。2018 Teen Wilderness AdventuresAge: 13-15 years oldDate: June 17 (Sunday) June 23 (Saturday)Time: 9:00 am 3:00 pmLocation: White MountainsAbout the trip: You will have much fun in pristine(原始的) areas.Day 1In the morning, the guide will introduce this exciting trip to you and you will receive your camping gear(装备). After lunch, you will set out and begin your hike(徒步旅行) to the first campsite where you will learn how to set up camp.Days 2-3After breakfast, you will work together to break camp. Then, you will go on your journey to the next campsite. There, after having lunch, you may play a game or take part in team activities. It depends on your personal choice.Days 4-6You will continue to travel to more pristine campsites, practicing your outdoor skills, developing friendships and enjoying the beauty of wild nature.Day 7You will go back to Pinkham Notch. Then, you will have lunch and return the camping gear. In the afternoon, you will be picked up by your parents.Cost:Member$1,339Non-member$1,473Registration(注册): Registration is required for this activity.For more information:（1）How long does the activity last? A . For a week.B . For two weeks.C . For a month.D . For two months.（2）Tim and Tom are members of AMC, but Joey isnt. How much should they pay if they go together? A . $4,017.B . $4,151.C . $4,285.D . $4,419.（3）Where does the reading most probably come from? A . A picture book.B . A storybook.C . A guidebook.D . The Internet.9. （8分）阅读理解 Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem. One of these, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that could fly. But they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men have wanted to fly as well. An example was a man in England about 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings* from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. Instead he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real try took place in France in 1783. The two Montgolfier brothers knew that hot air rises. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. They filled it with hot air and the balloon rose two hundred metres into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometres away. In September of that year, both the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we do know that the trip lasted for 8 minutes and then the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted for twenty-five minutes and they traveled about 8 kilometers.（1）Leonardo da Vinci_. A . made designs of flying machinesB . built a kind of machine which never flewC . drew many beautiful pictures of the birdsD . said that man would fly in the sky one day（2）Eight hundred years ago an Englishman_. A . made a kind of flying machine himselfB . wanted to build a kind of hot air balloonC . tried to fly from a tall building on a large birdD . tried to fly with wings made of chicken feathers（3）The two Montgolfier brothers tried _at flying. A . onceB . twiceC . three timesD . four times（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Two Montgolfier BrothersB . The First Flying Hot Air BalloonC . The History of Mans Try at FlyingD . Mans First Successful Try at Flying10. （8分） Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesnt stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.Theres a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that its possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesnt matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Dont blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about asking them.（1）How do most parents prevent their children from failure?A . They give them some presents.B . They dont tell them that they have failed.C . They dont blame others.D . They help them to come out of failure.（2）Which of the following can a person learn when he fails?A . Its impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it.B . He is the worst of all.C . Its natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time.D . His teammates are not good enough.（3）The writer of this article thinks that if a child fails, parents should _.A . give him a small prizeB . advise him to repeat failureC . blame othersD . encourage him to learn from failure（4）Which would be the best title (标题) for the passage?A . Learning from FailureB . Ways of Preventing FailureC . Reasons of FailureD . Getting Pleasure from Failure五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)11. （1分）My father loves watching movies, so he goes to the movies _（两次）a week. 12. （10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 instead，write，you，future，fail，lose，decide，success，that，challenge，final，oneNo matter what you want to do in your life, youll need an education first. You make your own _. If you want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer? You need a good education. And what youre learning in school today will _your careers in the future. You will meet with many _on the way to success.The truth is that being successful is hard. Some of the most successful people in the world are the _who have had the most failures. For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the _of Harry Potter, was refused 12 times before it was _published. MichaelJordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team. He _hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he said, I have failed over and over again in my life. But thats why I_.So if you get a bad grade, that doesnt mean youre stupid. _.you need to spend more time studying.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do. So dont let us down. More importantly, dont let_down.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）They are hard-working students and they want to have _ study in the evening school. (far) 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题People have always wanted to know what our future will look like. Go on reading this text, and you will know what will happen in the next fifty years.How can we know what the future will look like? To be able to understand the future, you have to know the past, what has taken us to where we are today and what has changed along the way? The world has changed a lot in the last 150 years, but people are driven by the same basic needs as they were 150 years ago. Will this change in the next 150 years? No.What inventions have really made a different in the last 150 years? In the past years, the inventions that have changed most peoples everyday life are telephone, radio, television, computer, the car and the internet. Then we of course have a lot of inventions that have made life easier, like new medicine, faster cars, trains, etc. In general, people have been working hard in the last 150 years to make inventions that will make the world a better place. Since there is still much to do in the area, this will be important for at least the next 150 years.Why do we need to guess the future? Guessing the future is important for two reasons: First, we need to start to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and our children. And then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give us the best future.（1）Do people want to know what our future will look like? （2）What do people have to know if they want to understand the future? （3）Why did people work hard to make inventions in the last 150 years? 八、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)15. （5分）将下面的短文抄写在三线格中，注意大小写及标点符号。his name is Tony smith. Hes from cambridge. In his class, Tony and Lingling are thirteen years old and daming is twelve years old. they are good friends.16. （5分）书面表达。根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，暑假快到了，你打算邀请你的美国笔友Peter来北京游玩。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他你们准备去哪里玩，都会做些什么，以及需要Peter准备什么。提示词语： the Great Wall， Beijing Opera， Beijing Duck， delicious， traditional， camera提示问题： Where are you going? What are you going to do? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?Dear Peter，How is it going? Im writing to invite you to come to visit Beijing this summer.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua17. （5分）用正确的大小写,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上,并补全标点符号。Im daming from china.spring festival is very important in our countrydo you usually sing happy birthday at the birthday party第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 交际配对 (共1题；共5分)6-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)7-1、四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)11-1、12-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)14-1、14-2、14-3、八、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)15-1、16-1、17-1、