人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十七）A卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23. But he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack received a report each year on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. It was nothing special, he said.Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their life. Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. When I met her, I felt very, very happy, he said. And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children. （1）Why didnt Jack need to look for a job?A . Because he is an office worker.B . Because he lives in Washington.C . Because he went to college.D . Because he got one million dollars.（2）How has Jack helped poor children all over the world?A . By sending them each $ 200 a month.B . By giving, $ 10,000 0f his money to a charity.C . By writing letters and reports to them.D . By buying food, medicine and clothing for them.（3）Jack learned about the childrens progress by _.A . visiting them each yearB . asking his college friendsC . getting a report every yearD . talking with them in English（4）The underlined words for a good cause mean“ ”in Chinese.A . 功绩B . 行善C . 优惠D . 赏赐（5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story?A . Help others and you will feel happy.B . Poor children need our help.C . Living a simple life is the secret to happiness.D . Giving your money to poor children, please.2. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。Passage 1: The Shenzhen Railway Station and the Shenzhen East Railway Station will add six temporary （临时的）trains between Friday and Monday during the coming festival. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang, K6512 to Shantung, K6552 to Yongzhou and K9088to Zhangjiajie. The Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guangdong Province.Passage 2: The 2016Shenzhen Fashion Week began at OCT Bay in Nanshan District last Friday. Over 100 brands and designers （设计师）from more than 10countries put on over 60 fashion shows during the week. A number of wellknown designers attended Fashion Week. The event will end tomorrow.Passage 3: Shenzhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese cities, according to a quarterly report made by a map. com and Tsinghua University. Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing for the second time to become the most congested（拥堵的）Chinese city. Beijing, Hangzhou, Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five.Passage 4: Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old girl from Shenzhen, won the Guangxi leg （赛区） of the National Rockclimbing Competition, which was held on Tuesday. She is the youngest winner in the history of the rockclimbing competition. She started training at the age of 4.（1）According to Passage 1, how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add?A . 1.B . 5.C . 6.D . 7.（2）From the report in Passage 3, we know that became No.1in traffic jams.A . BeijingB . ShenzhenC . JinanD . Hangzhou（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueyang.B . There were more than 100 fashion shows during the fashion week.C . You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen.D . Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rockclimbing for 8 years.（4）The four short passages probably come from .A . talesB . newspapersC . storybookD . novels. 3. （15分）阅读理解 This summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. It is right in the middle of New York City. They are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the High Line, which was built on old railway tracks.After the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow between the tracks. A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. They worked to protect the area when others wanted to pull it down. Today, the High Line attracts up to 2 million visitors every year. This summer, the new part of the High Line started, almost doubling the parks size to one mile.The design of the park is special. The new part includes many activities for children. Young people can use building toys, including wood, wheels, ropes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures （构造）. The toys dont come with instructions. Instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses, animals and machines.Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to go around the city, says Danya Sherman, director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line. The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from pulling down, Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities closer.The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city. The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. If you visit, you can see birds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern United States.The Friends of the High Line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is still used as a rail yard. The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities, including Philadelphia, Chicago, and Amsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.（1）The writer thinks the design of the new park is special because_. A . the size is one mileB . the park looks like a wheelC . children can create something freelyD . it was built on new railway tracks（2）According to Danya Sherman, the High Line_. A . divides communities into different partsB . helps to improve neighbors relationshipC . should be taken away from the cityD . will never go around the city of New York（3）It can be inferred (推断) from passage that_. A . all the rail yards will be pulled downB . most natural animals will leave the parkC . more parks on old railway tracks will appearD . more and more people dont support the High Line project（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The famous theme parkB . The modern railway tracksC . The friends of the Great LineD . The natural garden in the sky4. （5分） Do you often feel tired or hard to concentrate(集中精力) in class ? If your answers to this question is yes,_.Not getting enough sleep can lead to many kinds of problems.New studies show that not only Chinese students suffers from lack(不足) of sleep，American students also have the same problem ._Why are they so tired ? One big reason is the use of electronic products（电子产品）.A recent survey finds out that 71% of American kids aged 8 to 18 have TVs in the rooms and about 36% have computers in their rooms._, playing video games ,sending text messages to friends and watching TV before bedtime.How to solve the problem ? Scientist advise“_”Spending more time on sleep can help students stay healthy _根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。A. Some American primary school students are very tired and sometimes they even fall asleep in class.B. perhaps it means you need more sleep.C. Its never too late to change bad sleep habitsD. Many kids spend a lot of time surfuring the Internet E. and do well at school.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been.His biggest dream was to find the best pond to 1in freely without worrying about water snakes，which were his natural enemies.One day，Froggie hopped(跳) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water.Froggie felt the burning heat 2hurried out of the water as fast as his legs could carry him.I almost 3there!Froggie thought.A few days later，Froggie 4back to the same kitchen，completely forgetting he had been there.He again hopped into the same pot.This time，the water inside was 5.He 6and thought，Theres no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself ! At that moment，Froggie knew it was his 7pond. What he didnt know was that the water was warming up over a low heat.After thirty 8of swimming，Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise.This sure is the best place for swimming.I get to have a hot bath，too. 9his comfortable bath，the water kept getting warmer and warmer.Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep.And he 10woke up.From Froggies story，we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.（1）A . walk B . swim C . talk （2）A . and B . but C . or （3）A . slept B . fell C . died （4）A . brought B . gave C . went （5）A . hot B . cool C . my （6）A . looked around B . looked back C . looked down （7）A . fish B . dream C . swimming （8）A . months B . days C . minutes （9）A . During B . Before C . After （10）A . soon B . often C . never 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Jack is an eleven-year-old boy. He has a father, a mother, a grandfather and two brothers in his family. Jack is the youngest (年龄最小的). One of his brothers, Tim, is fourteen years old. The other brother, Mike, is fifteen years old. Whats eleven and fourteen and fifteen? That is Jacks father Johns age. Jacks mother is very young. She gives birth to (生下) Jack when she is twenty-five years old. Jack doesnt know his grandfathers age. He is very old but very healthy._There are seven people in Jacks family._Jack doesnt have a sister._John is thirty years old._Jacks mother is twenty-five years old._acks grandfather isnt old and he is healthy.四、 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）He puts five _ (pound) into the bottle every day.8. （1分）根据图片及所给示例完成句子。例：my mother：HelenThat is my mother Helen（1）my grandmother: Amy_（2）my cousin: Bob_9. （1分）As a saying goes:“S_is believing.”I didnt believe what she said until I saw with my own eyes. 10. （1分）There will be a lot of _ (advice) on English learning on the website.11. （1分）Uncle Wang and Uncle Li spent their whole holidays _ (ski) on the snow mountain.12. （1分）I have got some _(information) on the computer. 13. （1分）There are men who simply dont like being b_ by a woman. They always have something to be proud of. 14. （1分）写出下列基数词的序数词形式及缩写 （1）one_（2）two_（3）three_（4）five_（5）eight_（6）nine_（7）twelve_（8）thirteen_（9）twenty_（10）thirty_（11）twenty-five_（12）thirty-one_15. （1分）We have math _ Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.16. （1分）When spring comes, the days are getting w_. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）地豆英语面向全国初中学生招聘小记者。假如你叫Gina Brown，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇短文发给编辑部参加应聘。要点：1、介绍一下你的姓、名、电话号码（8253-8974）；2、介绍家庭成员和职业：（父母都是老师，哥哥叫Dave，是个中学生）； 3、介绍一下你房间里的物品及物品的位置（至少3样物品）。要求：1语句通顺、语意连贯；2自我介绍要包括要点中的所有内容，并可适当发挥；3不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：student 学生 school things 学习用品 ground 地面My name is Gina Brown.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、8-2、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、14-11、14-12、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)17-1、