人教版2019-2020学年度上学期八年级英语科期中检测题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年度上学期八年级英语科期中检测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词辨音。 (共1题；共5分)1. （5分）找出划线部分读音与其他三项不相同的一项。_A. rule B. subway C. brush D. drum_A. think B. tooth C. math D. either_A. teach B. read C. tea D. sweater_A. station B. past C. save D. race_A. bike B. life C. ride D. river二、 选择填空。从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共30分)2. （2分）Whats this? Its _ orange. A . aB . anC . /D . am3. （2分） Does your son _an hour _ his homework after school? No, shorter than that now, about half an hour.A . spend; doB . spend; doingC . spends; to doD . sends；doing4. （2分）_ do you go camping?Once a month.A . How longB . How often.C . How many.5. （2分）What did your math teacher say ? She said I was _.A . work hardB . working hardlyC . hard-workingD . hard work6. （2分）I just want to relax and not think _. A . too muchB . much tooC . too manyD . many too7. （2分）There _ a basketball match in our school tomorrow. A . will haveB . will beC . areD . is going to have8. （2分）The most important thing is _ something new and _ fun.A . learn, haveB . to learn, haveC . to learn, to haveD . learnt, to have9. （2分） Where _ the keys? _ on the sofa.A . are; ItsB . is; ItsC . are; TheyreD . is; Theyre10. （2分）You sweater looks great. Is it _ wool? Yes, and it is _ Australia.A . made of; made byB . made of; made inC . made from; made byD . made from; made in11. （2分）If you want to know something about Miss Green, youd better ask her . A . yourselfB . myselfC . himself12. （2分）The boy is dying to see his mother who has been on business for nearly a month. She will be back this afternoon.A . is able toB . fails toC . cant wait to13. （2分）Must I do cleaning now?No, you _.A . mustB . mustntC . needntD . cant14. （2分）I dont think there is _ in todays newspaper.A . interesting somethingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . anything interesting15. （2分）Most people enjoy other people games.A . watching; playsB . to watch; to playC . watching; playingD . watching; to play16. （2分）- _ does it take you _ to school every day?- About twenty minutes.A . How long; getB . When; to getC . What time; to getD . How long; to get三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 We keep healthy in some ways, but do you know if the people in foreign countries use the same ways to keep healthy? Its different between western countries and eastern countries about how to 1healthy. Traditional Chinese 2believe we need a balance of cool (yin) and 3(yang) to be healthy. In China, herbs(草药) are the main 4but in western countries they use pills.In China, if you are quiet and always 5, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should 6more hot (yang) food. It can give you some 7. But in western countries, doctors will 8your body. They might give you some 9to cure(愈合) your disease. People who are 10nervous and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.（1）A . make B . keep C . need D . have （2）A . teachers B . fathers C . doctors D . police （3）A . hot B . cold C . red D . warm （4）A . food B . noodle C . fruit D . medicine （5）A . tired B . moved C . excited D . angry （6）A . play B . eat C . drink D . listen （7）A . sugar B . money C . energy D . fat （8）A . see B . hear C . check D . touch （9）A . food B . drinks C . bread D . pills （10）A . early B . easily C . possibly D . hardly 四、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共16分)18. （10分）阅读理解 Hello, my name is Mary Brown. Im a girl. I like red. I have(有) a red bag. Whats this? Its my red pencil case. Is that my pencil? Yes, it is. Its red, too. Whats that? It is a pen. Is that my pen?No, it isnt. Its Bobs pen. Its blue.（1）Mary is _. A . a boyB . a girlC . a teacher（2）The girls first name is _. A . MaryB . BrownC . Bob（3）Is this Bobs pencil? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . I dont know.(我知道)（4）The pencil is _. A . greenB . blueC . red（5）_pen is blue. A . MarksB . MarysC . Bobs19. （6分） Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices. Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（验光师）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and theyre worried,” he says.Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, theyre less likely to tell their parents, because they dont want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device youre using.Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital deviceswith no screen time for children under two.But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Childrens Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, theres certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（伤害）to the eyes.” he says.（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.B . People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.C . People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.D . Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.（2）What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?A . InterestB . AbilityC . TirednessD . Difficulty（3）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Looking at Screen: Two Hours or MoreB . How Can Children Use Their Eyes ProperlyC . Using Digital Devices: Advantages and DisadvantagesD . How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children五、 情景对话。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）阅读材料，从每个小题所给的六个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mike: Hi, Jim._. Jim: I am going to the gym.Mike: _ .Jim: Im going to take part in the football match there. _.Mike: Of course. Ill go there to cheer you on.Jim: Oh. Its very good._.Mike: Yes, I do. But I dont play it very well.Jim: You need more practice.Mike: Yes, youre right._.Jim: At five oclock.Mike: Oh, its ten past four now. Lets hurry.A. How long will it last?B. Do you like playing football?C. Would you like to go with me?D. Where are you going?E. When will the match start?F. What are you going there for?六、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共14分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 one small be potato cookA: What a delicious dish! Can you tell me how you cook it?B: To make the dish, I need three _, two pices of ginger(生姜) and five pieces of onion.A: What do you do_?B: First, I cut these potatoes into pieces.A: And then?B: I cut them into _pieces.A: What do you do next?B: Heat(加热) some _oil in the pot. And put small pieces of ginger and onion into the hot oil.A: Finally, what should you do?B: Then I put potato pieces into the pot and then cook them.A: How long do you need to cook them?B: For about 35 minutes. Finally I pick delicious potato pieces out of the pot and put them on a plate. The dish _ready.22. （9分）按要求写出下列单词。big(近义词)_young(反义词)_same(反义词)_tomato(复数)_I would(缩写)_luck(形容词)_wish(复数)_wind(形容词)_candy(复数)_七、 写作。 (共2题；共10分)23. （5分）根据短文填空，每空一词。I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. Im in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.（1）Tony Smith is _years old. （2）Jim Green is an _boy. He can speak good _. （3）Mr. Wang is their _teacher. He is _. His students likes him very 24. （5分）以Trees Are Important to US为题, 写一篇保护森林资源的短文, 要点如下：1. 树木与人类的关系 2. 滥砍树木的害处 3. 为保护土壤防止干旱, 人人应爱护树木。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单词辨音。 (共1题；共5分)1-1、二、 选择填空。从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共30分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共16分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、五、 情景对话。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共14分)21-1、22-1、七、 写作。 (共2题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、