人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）B卷 一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共17分)1. （4分）听对话，回答问题。（1）Whos the girl sitting by the pool? A . Mary.B . Anna.C . Linda.（2）Whose hair is shorter? A . Marys.B . Annas.C . Lindas.2. （6分）听长对话，回答问题（1）When is it? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.（2）What is Kates phone number? A . 85071305.B . 80573104.C . 80571304.（3）How many students are there in Kates class? A . Fifteen.B . Thirty.C . Thirty-five.3. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Who is taller, Jenny or Paul? A . Jenny.B . Paul.C . We dont know.（2）What sport does Paul play three times a week? A . Baseball.B . Basketball.C . Tennis.（3）Who is the most serious? A . Paul.B . Jenny.C . Alex.4. （1分）听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的转述。开头已经给出Lisa and her friends had a money-raising show. _二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共30分)5. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where did Bob meet Annas brother? A . On his way to school.B . On his way home.C . On the playground.（2）Who is on the school basketball team? A . Annas brother.B . Anna.C . Bob.（3）What will they do after school? A . Watch a movie.B . Go to a concert.C . Play basketball.6. （12分）Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （1）Li Hua wants to buy some books （2）Li Hua wants to buy presents only for her grandpa. （3）ZhangRui wants to get money from her parents. （4）ZhangRui wants to collect waste paper to make money. （5）Li Hua likes reading books （6）ZhangRui thinks we should depend on ourselves. 7. （8分）请听第四组对话，回答小题。（1）Who speaks English best?A . Lucy.B . Mark.C . Lily.（2）What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to?A . Take to herself.B . Practice with Lily.C . Study in a university.（3）What does Mark think of Lucys learning method?A . Popular.B . Creative.C . Interesting.（4）When did Lucy start practicing this way?A . Half a year ago.B . Two years ago.C . Two and a half years ago.8. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）How long did the boy spend his holiday on a small hill? A . For 25 days.B . For 30 days.C . For 35 days.（2）How did the boy get his food and water? A . From the farmers.B . From his friends.C . By himself.三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）Where will Sarah show a movie? A . In No. 2 meeting room:B . In No. 3 meeting room.C . In No. 6 meeting room（2）Why will Sarah use a new place? A . Because it is cleaner.B . Because it is larger.C . Because it has a larger screen.（3）How long is the movie? A . 1.5 hours.B . 2 hours.C . 3 hours.（4）Whats Sarahs telephone number? A . 265-8703.B . 256-3087.C . 256,7830.（5）What kind of movie is it? A . A comedy.B . An action movie.C . A scary movie.Written test part四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10. （2分）- Are those _ sisters?- No, theyre _ cousins.A . his, myB . your, myC . your, hisD . her, my11. （2分）My mother is worried _ my grandfathers health.A . forB . withC . aboutD . of12. （2分）_ have you known each other? Since we were in our childhood.A . How longB . How oftenC . How farD . How soon13. （2分）Driving in rush hour _ be very dangerous, so you _ be too careful. A . should; shouldB . could; shouldC . might; mustntD . can; cant14. （2分） When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? we the work tomorrow.A . Until ；finishB . Not until； will finishC . Until；will finishD . Not until；finish15. （2分）The book is _ of the two. A . thinnerB . the thinnerC . more thinnerD . the thinnest16. （2分）We _a great time at the party last night.A . haveB . hasC . hadD . are having17. （2分）What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12th?A . are you doingB . were you doingC . do you doD . did you do18. （2分）_Internet business traditional business in the past few years? Not really.A . DoesbeatB . WillbeatC . HasbeatenD . Isbeating19. （2分）Why not stop _ a rest?Oh, its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite.A . having; flyingB . to have; to flyC . having; to flyD . to have; flying20. （2分）It took me 2 hours _ the homework. A . doB . to doC . doing21. （2分）Nobody knows _ in 100 years.A . what will life be likeB . what life will be likeC . how will life be likeD . how life will be like五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） On a cold afternoon in winter, Robert was walking on the bridge. There was hardly any1 on the river. Near the bridge, however, there was a small canoe(独木舟), with a boy in it. He was not 2 many clothes. He was going to walk when he heard a cry, “Help!” He looked down and saw the boy was in water and his canoe was far away.Robert was a good 3. Taking off his clothes, he jumped into the river. The cold water made him tremble(颤抖)all over. Soon he4 the boy and started to swim towards the river bank. Just then he saw a motor boat under the bridge. There were some people on it, all5in his direction. Robert6 to swim towards the boat.“Help me,” he shouted 7he got near the boat. He looked up into a row of faces. “Why?” he thought. “They look so 8.” Silently they helped the boy into the boat. But they did not move to save Robert.“Arent you going to help me9 , too?” Robert asked.“You!”said one of the men, who was standing next to a large camera, “Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (搅乱) the whole afternoons work! You can 10 in the water.”（1）A . sounds B . boat C . water D . fish （2）A . wearing B . putting C . taking D . dressing （3）A . sportsman B . worker C . soldier D . swimmer （4）A . reached B . swam C . arrived D . catch （5）A . smiling B . seeing C . looking D . shouting （6）A . hoped B . thought C . decided D . agreed （7）A . till B . as C . for D . though （8）A . pleased B . excited C . afraid D . angry （9）A . out B . off C . away D . on （10）A . stay B . leave C . play D . swimming 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)23. （6分）阅读理解Hello! Im an American girl. My first name is Lucy. My last name is White. Im in No.12 Middle School. My father and mother are in No.12 Middle School, too. They are English teachers. My brother is in Nankai University(大学). His name is Tony. I have a Chinese teacher. Her name is Wang Yan. She can speak (说)very good English. She is a good teacher.（1）My name is _. A . White LucyB . Lucy WhiteC . Tony WhiteD . Tony White（2）Tony is my _. A . English teacherB . Chinese teacherC . fatherD . brother（3）Wang Yan is _ . A . a Chinese teacherB . my auntC . a studentD . my mother.24. （8分）阅读理解 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: pest friends, guest friends, and best friends.The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you dont miss them when theyre not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you dont tell them. That is why they are called pest friends.The second kind of friend could also be called social partners. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you dont talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they dont open up to you how they really feel.The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest. Youre like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each others houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when youre wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you.We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（ 重 视 ）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but dont share their feelings, you are . A . pest friendsB . guest friendsC . best friendsD . not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A . how to make a best friendB . how to learn from your best friendsC . what a best friend isD . what a best friend can do for you（3）From the passage, we can learn that . A . pest friends are important than guest friendsB . we miss our best friends when were not with themC . a best friend hardly does something bad to youD . a pest friend will never become your best friend（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A . B . C . D . 25. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。CAfter a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. Hes happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators(创造者) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions(表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense(感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he cant think for himself. These arent self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.（1）The underlined word greets means in Chinese.A . 讨厌B . 击败C . 迎接D . 仰慕（2）The robot tells you to to your cousin.A . say happy birthdayB . danceC . send a birthday giftD . write（3）What does NAO look like?A . He has small eyes and a small head. B . He has big eyes and a large head.C . He has a large body with a large head. D . He has a small body with a small head.（4）When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?A . In 2020.B . In about 15 years.C . In 2030.D . In about 30 years.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . NAO isnt a self-guided robot.B . NAO cant help kids with their homework.C . NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.D . NAO can move and sense, but he cant think.26. （10分）阅读理解When some plates(板块)of the Earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth. They often happen near the mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall down. People are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt（带）”. In area of these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it.（1）A lot of earthquakes often happen_. A . in the seaB . on landC . at nightD . next to the mountains（2）Why do the earthquake happen? _. A . Because of the plates sudden movements(运动).B . Because there are so many plates on the Earth.C . Because the sea is too deep.D . Because of rocks cracking open.（3）a map showing the “earthquake belt” will tell people_? A . what kind of house to buildB . what kind of house you can stay in an earthquakeC . where an earthquake may happenD . how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake（4）In the future ,well not so afraid of earthquake _ A . with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测).B . because of a map showing the earthquake belts.C . because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes.D . because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes.（5）The underlined word “destroyed” means _ in Chinese . A . 保护B . 破坏C . 修复D . 建造七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。We always think classical (古典的) music fans are quiet and shy, and lovers of rap (说唱音乐) are outgoing._According to a study in Edinburgh, it is.Professor North, who did the study, says that people often show their personalities through the kind of music they listen to. More than 36,000 people from around the world joined-the study._Here are some of the results:Western and country music fans are hard-working and not shy._Classical music fans are quiet.Rap fans are outgoing._People think heavy metal fans are very sad and unhappy. But like classical music fans, they are in fact easy-going and creative, and not very outgoing._Heavy metal fans in Sweden have more in common with heavy metal fans in Brazil than with Swedish fans of pop.A. Fans of pop songs arent creative, but are hard-working and outgoing.B. Maybe the most surprising result is that classical music fans and heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐) fans have very similar personalities.C. But is it really true that our musical tastes show our personalities (性格)?D. They talked about their musical tastes and did personality tests.E. Professor North says that the results also explain (解释) why so many people are good friends with people who like the same music.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)28. （1分）一个月前你很高兴结识了一位新朋友，通过和她相处你发现了你们之间的异同。你迫不及待地想和你的笔友Dave分享此事。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文通过QQ发给Dave。提示：1）Whats your new friends name?2）In what ways are you similar?3）In what ways are you different?要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago._第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共17分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共30分)5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共10分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)28-1、