冀教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（政经、广告）B卷

冀教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练阅读理解（政经、广告）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共7题；共64分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues (雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and peoples statues of doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time.Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too Indianapolis (印第安纳波利斯) has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur (恐龙) bones. They see a ten-foot-tall white bear.On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.（1）What is NOT true about a museum? A . Its a good place to do some shopping.B . People can learn about the history of a place there.C . People can learn about science there.D . Its a good place to learn about art.（2）People CANNOT _ in a museum. A . see moviesB . listen to talksC . make thingsD . play with bears（3）In Indianapolis _. A . there is only one museum for childrenB . its free for children to visit the childrens museumC . people do not have to pay to visit the childrens museumD . museums are all the same（4）In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see _. A . the dinosaur bonesB . all old bonesC . old streetsD . airplanes（5）The main idea of the passage is that _. A . old cars and airplanes are kept in museumsB . animals and trees are found in museumsC . there are all kind of museumsD . children like museums2. （10分）阅读理解 1980Shenzhen Special Economic Zone设立深圳经济特区Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, one of Chinas first special economic zones, is established in 1980. The move allows Shenzhen to enjoy more market-oriented and flexible economic policies.1997Hong Kongs return to China香港回归In 1997, Hong Kong returns to China. Since then, one country, two systems, Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong and a high degree of autonomy have been effectively implemented.1999Macaos return to china澳门回归In 1999, Macao returns to the motherland from the control of Portugal. Under the one country, two systems policy, Macao enjoys a high degree of autonomy.1978Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist party of China十一届三中全会召开In 1978 the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Committee party of China decides to implement reform and up to the outside world. The Focus of the whole party shifts to economic policies.1992Deng Xiaopings speeches during his southern tour邓小平南方谈话From January 18 to February 21, 1992, Deng Xiaoping tours southern cities including Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shanghai and delivers a series of important speeches on reform and openingup.2018Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge港珠澳大桥通车Hong Kong-Zhuhai- Macao Bridge. The worlds longest cross-sea bridge opens to traffic in October. 2018. As the first road link to span the Pearl River Estuary, the bridge will improve the development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.2017Fuxing bullet trains复兴号投入运营Chinas first self- developed bullet train Fuxing is launched in June 2017. Its core technologies, including its power supply, operation management and security monitoring, are all homegrown.2008First spacewalk完成首次太空行走On Sept 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang accomplishes the first space walk, making China the third country to independently master the key technologies for doing spacewalks.（1）What happened to Shenzhen in 1980? A . She became a special economic zone.B . She was the neighbour of Hong Kong.C . She held the third plenary session.D . She opened the gate to welcome Macao.（2）How many events can you find during 1978-1999? A . Six.B . Three.C . Eight.D . Five.（3）What information can you get from 2008 First spacewalk? A . Zhai Zhigangs achievement.B . Chinas breakthrough in outer space.C . Chinas great technologies.D . The third country of the world.（4）What have the two events of 2017 and 2018 told the world? A . China has had the longest crosssea bridge in the world.B . China has developed its first bullet trains named Fuxing.C . China is keeping paces with (跟上)the developed countries.D . Chinas opening-up policy is better than others.3. （10分）阅读理解 Here are four labels (标签)of T-shirtsSuperheroSize: 38B Price: 29.8dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: wool 75% polyester(化纤) 25%Keep in dry and cool places No washing in waterLucky CatSize: 36B Price: 39.8dollars Made in KoreaMaterial: wool 100% Keep in dry and cool places Dry-clean only Clever KiddySize: 39B Price: 49.8dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: silk 100% Dry-clean onlyFlying FishSize: 37B Price: 19 dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: cotton 100% No washing in hot water（1）Tom has only 20 dollars with him, which T-shirt can he buy? A . SuperheroB . Lucky CatC . Flying FishD . Clever Kiddy（2）Jim tries on a Superhero, but its too small for him. What will he do? A . Try a Lucky CatB . Try a Clever KiddyC . Try a Flying FishD . Try a Superhero（3）Which of the following is not made in China? A . Lucky CatB . Clever KiddyC . Flying FishD . Superhero（4）Whats the Clever Kiddy made of? A . woolB . silkC . cottonD . gold（5）Which of the sentences is not true? A . Only the Flying Fish can be washed in water.B . Superhero is more expensive than Flying fish.C . The Clever Kiddy costs more than the Lucky Cat.D . Its good to keep the Lucky Cat in a wet place.4. （8分） On New Years Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds(拿着) grapes(葡萄). When twelve oclock comes, people start eating the grapes.In Japan, people eat noodles(面条) on New Years Eve. This food is said to bring long life(生命). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the new year.（1）This story is about New Years Eve in _.A . ItalyB . SpainC . JapanD . A,B and C（2）People in Spain welcome New Year by _ after twelve.A . eating grapesB . eating noodlesC . throwing the old thingsD . watching the sunrise（3）People in both Spain and Japan _ to bring the New Year.A . Throwing things awayB . sing and danceC . eat some foodD . climb a mountain（4）Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _.A . look at the starsB . look for New Years wishesC . see the sun coming upD . have a rest（5）The people in _ hope to get long life from their New Years food.A . JapanB . ChinaC . SpainD . Italy5. （6分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Biking is an amazing family activity, but finding a route that is suitable for different, ages is a little difficultLee McNeil and his family are crazy about biking. They have seven children, from 4 to 24 years old. When looking for a route, they look for enough protection from traffic, good surface condition and interesting views.Here are some great routes for biking with your whole familywhich are suggested by McNeil.Iron Horse TrailThis is the McNeil familys favorite ride. The route s26 miles and goes through the 2.1 mile Snoqualmie Tunnel. Beautiful views, the tunnel, and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special, McNeilsaid. All ourkids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the firsttime and we celebrate it at the end of the ride. If you prefer, check /bit, ly/Mlt9y4 for more information.Centennial TrailThe Centennial Trail runs for 23 miles from Snohomish to Bryant. The trail iswide and smooth, and is safefor kids as it is off the roads. A nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of Marysville. A dock（码头） on the lakeis fun to explore. It also haspicnic tables and washrooms for a convenient（方便的） lunch-time stop. For a map, go to http：/bit. ly/L5qCeY.Cascade TrailThe Cascade Trail is 23 miles. The slope（斜坡） is gentle and it makes for an easy family ride. McNeil said itis a beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley, with lots of places to watch wildlife along the river. Go to/bit, ly/PR4wOW tosee a map showing the trail, parking areas and bus stops.Other good choicesSnoqualmie Valley Trail: http : / L. usaGov/n WgwoGuemes Island: /bit, ly/LJ3RxLBurke-Gilman Trail: http : /L. usa. gov/ s33li（1）Which of the following route do McNeils family like best?A . Cascade Trail.B . Iron Horse Trail.C . Centennial Trail.D . Burke-Gilman Trail.（2）If you choose the Centennial Trail, you can _.A . watch the rock climbersB . see a small valleyC . go through a tunnelD . have a picnic for lunch（3）The main purpose of the passage is to _.A . ask people to learn from Lee McNeilB . tell people how to make a family rideC . introduce some routes for family ridesD . encourage more people to ride bikes6. （10分）阅读理解Welcome to Happy Days Club. It is a great place, fun and exciting.Ball Game CenterYou can play volleyball, tennis or other ball games here.3:00 p.m.10:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4789Swimming PoolIts really cool!4:00 p.m.12:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4753Free ClassesDancing8:00 a.m.12:00 a.m.Tel: 375-4676Skating1:00 p.m.6:00 p.m.Tel: 375-4762Kids ClubYou can play or make friends here.Tel: 375-4766根据表格中的内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Happy Days Club is a club for people to _. A . play ball gamesB . swimC . make friendsD . A,B and C（2）If you want to play basketball, you can call _. A . 375-4753B . 375-4789C . 375-4766D . 375-4762（3）You can take the dancing class at _. A . 8:20 a.m.B . 1:00 p.m.C . 3:00 p.m.D . 4:00 p.m.（4）If a child wants to have more friends; he or she can go to _. A . Swimming PoolB . Ball Game CenterC . Kids ClubD . Skating class（5）There are _ different parts in the club. A . threeB . fourC . twoD . one7. （10分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.二、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means looking for treasure in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security (安全) online shopping. Wang Lin said, It is very safe and convenient (便利). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.Taobao: Chinas_online shopping centerSituation (现状)More and more Internet users _ shopping online.Women like online shopping _ than men.Clothing and home use produces are the _popular.People spent _ billion yuan on Taobao online shopping center.MeaningIt means _ for treasure.Advantages(优点)You can find almost _ you need.It is very_ and convenient.Dont need to_about the security.If you are not satisfied with the products, you can get your money_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共7题；共64分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、7-7、7-8、7-9、7-10、二、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)8-1、