2020年初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）B卷

2020年初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Jake _his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _ home.A . has forgotten comesB . forgot comeC . had left cameD . had leftwould come2. （2分） . -_ I use your dictionary? - Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A . MustB . NeedC . May3. （2分） -What do you think of the zongzi?-They _ delicious. Are they made by your mother?A . soundB . tasteC . feelD . look4. （2分） (2017八上蒙城月考) Bill wants me _ him to play the piano . A . teachB . teachesC . to teachD . teaching5. （2分） (2017福建) Dont_the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A . blow awayB . put awayC . throw away6. （2分） (2016八下桐柏月考) My mother used to the song “Wheres time going?” Now she is used to to it A . hating; listenB . hated; listened toC . hate; listening toD . hating; listening7. （2分） If you go on _like this, you will fall behind your classmates.A . playB . playsC . to playD . playing8. （2分） Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day？ A . possibilityB . opportunityC . luck9. （2分） Do you know how to your e-dog?A . look atB . look afterC . look upD . look over10. （2分） Dont forget to _ your schoolbag with you when you come here tomorrow. A . takeB . bringC . keepD . hold二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2018广东模拟) 完形填空A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. It was 1small that it was only large enough for him and his wife2in.3a cold night, somebody knocked at the door.4woodcutter opened the door and wanted to let the stranger in. His wife said, “Im afraid we dont have that much space.” The man laughed5said, “Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then the stranger6to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came7knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “8three people can sit 9four people can sit a little10”.The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, a strange knock11did not seem to be humans was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who12. It is my donkey.” Everyone said, “13is the donkey going to stand?” The man said 14all stand when the donkey15in.（1）A . very B . so C . too D . such （2）A . sleep B . sleeping C . slept D . to sleep （3）A . on B . in C . at D . to （4）A . a B . an C . the D . / （5）A . and B . so C . but D . or （6）A . invite B . invited C . was inviting D . was invited （7）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （8）A . If B . Unless C . Until D . Because （9）A . comfortable B . comforting C . comforted D . comfortably （10）A . closest B . closely C . closed D . closer （11）A . what B . that C . who D . whose （12）A . knocks B . knocked C . is knocking D . was knocked （13）A . When B . Where C . How D . Why （14）A . that would they B . that they will C . whether they would D . that they would （15）A . come B . comes C . came D . will come 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)12. （10分） (2016八上抚州期末) 阅读理解“You are going abroad and will live there? Oh, wonderful! You are so lucky.”Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home. But is it true all the time? Is your life in the new country always wonderful and exciting?Specialists say that it isnt that easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” (冲击) is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers adapt to their surroundings and finally enjoy their life there.Culture shock arises from many obvious factors. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems such as the telephone, post office, or transportation may be difficult to work out. Even the simplest things become headaches. Still worse, the language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new selfimage.Culture shock leads to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long term solutions to the problem of culture shock.（1） When people move to a new country, they _. A . find their new life always wonderful and exciting.B . dislike the new surroundings from the beginning.C . quickly get accustomed to the new culture there.D . will get used to the new life with certain difficulty.（2） Based on the passage, which of the following results from culture shock? A . weather conditions and customsB . public service and transportationC . feeling homesick and disorientedD . language communication issues（3） According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _. A . the fewer difficulties you will meet with abroadB . the more problems you may have to face abroadC . the greater success you are likely to make abroadD . the less homesick you will eventually feel abroad（4） Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage? A . Cultural shock affects and surprises those who live in a new culture.B . A new culture makes everything difficult except the simplest things.C . Since culture shock is painful, we can never get over it completely.D . Escaping by staying inside does solve the problem of culture shock.13. （10分） During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”Ive never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.（1） How was the writer at the nursing school?A . She didnt study hard.B . She was one of the top students.C . She loved telling jokes.D . She often asked questions in class.（2） What did the cleaning lady look like?A . She had only a little hair.B . She was not tall.C . She looked young.D . She always smiled.（3） How did the writer feel she first saw the last question?A . She felt guilty.B . She felt surprised.C . She felt excited.D . She felt comfortable.（4） What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?A . The last question was a part of the quiz.B . The students neednt answer the last question.C . Only one student didnt know the answer.D . None of the students knew the womans name.（5） What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?A . You should pay attention to everyone around you.B . You should work hard to get good grades in school.C . You should be friends with the cleaning lady.D . You should try to make as many friends as you can.14. （25分） (2015八上义乌期中) 阅读理解In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.（1） In American football players can _. A . only kick the ballB . only throw the ballC . only carry the ballD . kick, throw and carry the ball（2） If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball_. A . to the other endB . 10 yardsC . 40 yardsD . away from its own end（3） Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act? A . ShoutingB . CryingC . JumpingD . Dancing（4） If they _, the teams will play on January 1. A . receive six pointsB . play eleven games in the seasonC . are the best teamsD . move the ball to the end of the field（5） The passage talks about _. A . football in AmericaB . how to play footballC . American sportsD . American football四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)15. （5分） Look! The sun is r_ in the east now. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)16. （9分） (2019余姚模拟) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式。 Food waste is a worlds problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. _(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other_(country).In the past, France wasnt_at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was_(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from_(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. _are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持续性).They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-out bags.These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has _(write) several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, _Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyones duty to fight _food waste. Everyone on the earth should _attention and take action.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 补全对话Tom: What are you going to do after leaving school?Bill: Im thinking of becoming a plane driver. _Tom: So you like traveling, dont you?Bill: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and know different things.Tom: _But I would rather live in one place.Bill: What do you want to be in the future?Tom: _I like to go into business and make money.Bill:_Tom: Youre right. _Bill: Yes, I agree with you.A. Business people are very busy, you know.B. I like planes very much.C. That way I will be able to travel.D. But Im always thinking “busy” is better than “free”.E. That sounds good.F. Maybe Ill be a businessman.G. But I would rather live in one place.七、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)18. （6分） 那个女孩的梦想实现了，她感到高兴。That girls dream_，and she felt happy第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)15、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)16、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17、答案：略七、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)18、答案：略