人教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷B卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My mothers parents are my _. A . grandparentsB . grandpaC . grandmaD . aunt2. （2分）Spring Festival is in January February. A . andB . OrC . soD . but3. （2分）Yunnan is beautiful and Im _ visiting it again.A . keeping clear ofB . suffering fromC . looking forward toD . running away from4. （2分） you tell me the differences between these two photos? No. They look quite similar, nearly the same. A . CanB . MayC . Must5. （2分）Tony is taking some photos, and he . A . doesnt lie in the sunB . lies in the sunC . isnt lying in the sunD . doesnt lying in the sun6. （2分）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather. A . ranB . movedC . shookD . remained7. （2分）A bus hit a tree this morning. Luckily _ was hurt. A . somebodyB . anybodyC . everybodyD . nobody8. （2分）In the past, the streets were_, but they are clean now. Yes, I think so.A . straightB . noisyC . heavyD . dirty9. （2分）Children should drink _ water every day. A . lots ofB . manyC . a lots of10. （2分）The local food may taste a bit strange. Well, _ we are here, why not give it a try?A . thoughB . unlessC . sinceD . because11. （2分）The little girl has _ finished reading the book you lent her. A . alreadyB . yetC . stillD . once12. （2分）I like to watch football games_ TV.A . onB . atC . inD . from13. （2分）Jack, did you find our old school yesterday? Yes, but with polices help, for it _ changed over these years.A . hardlyB . partlyC . completelyD . never14. （2分）Do you like singing _ dancing? Singing, of course.A . andB . orC . butD . because15. （2分）Tomorrow is Sunday. Do you want to stay at home or play sports outside? _. I have lots of homework to do.A . Yes, I willB . Stay at homeC . No I wontD . Play sports outside二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）完形填空 Rosa is from Spain. She lives in a small 1in Madrid with her mother. Rosas mother is called Mrs White. Tomorrow will be a big day for Rosa. She is going to the 2, because she is flying to London. She will 3with an English family in London for a few months.Mrs White is a little 4She loves her daughter very much, 5theyll say goodbye. Rosa is putting three6into her suitcase(行李箱). Mrs White is watching her. The 7looks very heavy.Do you 8all those books? Mrs White asks.Yes, Mum! The yellow book is a Spanish- English dictionary, and the red one is a guide to 9.But do you need that big black book?Of course, Mum! The black book is very important. Its about 10My English family has two young children and Im going to look after them. （1）A . flat B . school C . garden （2）A . bus stop B . train station C . airport （3）A . play B . stay C . do （4）A . sad B . happy C . excited （5）A . and B . but C . so （6）A . dresses B . clothes C . books （7）A . suitcase B . book C . girl （8）A . have B . need C . like （9）A . Spain B . New York C . London （10）A . children B . students C . travel 17. （1分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to 1it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentists. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he 2had half an hour. He walked into the square and sat down in a chair, to 3the failing sun.As he sat there, he 4the children playing. He was5to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved 6and soon disappeared(消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.My car! he shouted in a loud 7. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldnt see his car at first, and then he found it was 8a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.By the time he got to the dentists, it was after five. A very strange thing 9to me, he said to the dentist to explain why.Dont 10about that, said the dentist. I just got here myself.（1）A . put B . leave C . give D . drive （2）A . also B . ever C . still D . even （3）A . like B . finish C . enjoy D . wait （4）A . watched B . looked C . see D . make （5）A . pleased B . surprised C . angry D . worried （6）A . slowly B . lovely C . sadly D . fast （7）A . sound B . voice C . speed D . laugh （8）A . behind B . in front of C . between D . at the back of （9）A . worked B . passed C . heard D . happened （10）A . worry B . worried C . think D . talk 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）补全对话 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night?B: I saw a film last night. Its about pandas.A: _B: Wonderful. But it made me sad.A: Did you learn a lot from the film?B: Yes, I did. _And there are not many pandas left.A: _B: I think we should protect them.A: I agree with you. _B: Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and not hurt them.A: _B: Good idea. The club must be interesting.A. Lets join the Love Animal Club first.B. But what should we do to protect them?C. I learnt pandas are in danger now.D. What a pity!E. How was it?F. Whats the film about?G. Where do most animals live?四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19. （8分）阅读理解 It looks so good on you, said my friend. I was trying on a bathing suit. Then the topic of conversation turned to going on a diet(节食).I wanted to become pretty and thin. So I decided to stick to the diet. I didnt eat my lunch. Some people asked me where my lunch was. I lied to them and made up excuses.I did the same with breakfast. I tricked(欺骗) my dad into thinking that I ate my bread, but I fed it to the cat. My weight dropped fast, but when I looked at myself in the mirror, I still thought I was not thin enough.Finally, dark circles formed under my eyes. I wore thick clothing in hot weather, but I was still cold. That didnt matter. I still needed to be thinner.About a month after I bought the bathing suit, I tried it on again, and it fell right off me. My mother told me to look in the mirror. I could see my eye sockets(眼窝). That was the day I realized how skinny I was.I went to see a doctor. My total weight loss was about twenty-five pounds in one month. It took one year for my body to start working normally again.Sometimes I want to go back to being thin, but I will never do what I did again. Its not worth it. Please dont go on a diet when youre young. You will regret it. Dont judge and compare yourself with others. Try to love yourself for who you are, not for what you look like.（1）After trying on , the writer decided to go on a diet. A . a sweaterB . a bathing suitC . a jacketD . a dress（2）The writers diet lasted . A . four monthsB . three monthsC . two monthsD . one month（3）The underlined word skinny in the passage means in Chinese. A . 瘦的B . 胖的C . 高的D . 矮的（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writers weight dropped slowly during the diet.B . The writer ate lunch during the diet.C . The writer didnt eat lunch during the diet.D . It took the writer six months to recover.（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us to . A . try to become pretty and thinB . have three healthy meals a dayC . learn from other excellent peopleD . love ourselves for who we are20. （8分）阅读理解 When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She has requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, Do you have the address?, but Ill recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.Oh, stop. There it is!The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopping talking and stared at us.May I help you? a man asked. No, I said. Were fine. Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in? sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的) ,keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. Where do you think you are? he asked. I turned sharply. The McNay Art Museum! he smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. Whats this place? I asked, still confused. Well, its our home. My heart jolted (震颤) .I raced to the staircase and called out. Sally! Come down immediately!Theres some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there. She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldnt believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. Ive always wanted to thank you.（1）What do you know about Marian McNay? A . She was a painter.B . She was a community leader.C . She was a museum director.D . She was a journalist.（2）Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house? A . She disliked people who were nosy.B . She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C . She knew more about art than the manD . She mistook him for a tour guide.（3）What could we learn from the last paragraph? A . People should have good taste to enjoy life.B . People should spend more time with their family.C . People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D . People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.21. （8分）阅读理解 Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.RoBohoN Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be highly intelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10cm tall, makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the PalaceMuseum. It can speak Chinese, English or any other language you like.Human Support This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms. It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internet.HRP-5P As world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere, but there arent enough people to build them. HRP-5P looks like a strong builder. It stands at 1.8m tall andCarriRo CarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly eyes on its front. It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets. It has a GPS to travel. The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.（1）How tall is the RoBohoN? A . 0.1 meterB . 1 meterC . 1.8 meterD . 101 meters（2）Which Robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes? A . RoBohoNB . Human Support RobotC . HRP-5PD . CarriRo（3）How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo? A . by working as a postmanB . by rolling around the streetC . by following the GPSD . by using the code（4）In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A . cultureB . sportsC . scienceD . people22. （8分）阅读理解 Kellys favourite subject is PE But she had a hard time in PE classes. She was not good at jumping very far, she had trouble throwing a ball, and she couldnt run really fast. Sometimes, some kids laughed at her .So why does Kelly love PE class?The reason is that her teacher Mr Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only ran for a few minutes, Mr Burns said, Good job! Next time you will be able to go a little longer.Mr Burns even put a small box on the floor, so Kelly would be able to practise jumping over it.That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practising jumping over them. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in the PE class.There was a relay race(接力赛)on Tuesday. Kelly was afraid that she would not be able to go very far. When Kelly ran, she heard the kids shouting, Go Kelly! You can do it! That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good. Thank you, Mr Burns, said Kelly. Kelly, you ran in the race, not me. Yes, but you always said I could do it.（1）According to Paragraph 1, we can learn that Kelly had trouble in P.E. classes. A . playing soccerB . skatingC . swimmingD . running fast（2）How did Mr Burns help Kelly practise jumping? A . By jumping with her.B . By asking other kids to help her.C . By putting a small box on the floor.D . By giving her a book on how to jump.（3）In Paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over box(es) after dinner. A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（4）Kelly was afraid before the relay race because she was afraid that . A . she would fallB . she would not run very farC . other kids would laugh at herD . other kids would run faster than her（5）At the end of the story, we can learn that Kelly felt . A . happyB . boredC . sadD . worried23. （20分）请阅读下面一篇关于家长与孩子之间存在矛盾的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diaries in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. Its like killing two birds with one stone, said Jia. My privacy(隐私) becomes safe and my English improves a lot.Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2,300 parents. The results show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.Thats why many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.Wu Lei, 15, from Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes online, which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet.Lu Huan, 13, from Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a cell phone.Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives, said Shao Xiaozhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. Shao suggested the teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking with parents is a better solution. If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets.Information CardThe age of Jia Meng_.The person who read Jia Mengs diary_.The number of parents who read their childrens diaries according to the survey_.The place that Wu Lei writes his diary_.The way to let parents know you are safe_.五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）Im 1.7 _ (米) tall. 25. （1分）When we cook, dont use too much _(盐). Its bad for our health. 26. （1分）The old man didnt r_his mistake until his wife told him. 27. （1分）Johnny p_playing basketball every day so that he can be a better player. 28. （1分）I havent been sleeping well _ (最近). 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）请以“The four seasons”为题写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。根据下面的图画写出每个季节的特点，可适当发挥想象。 要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。书写规范。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16-1、17-1、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、