上海版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷

上海版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案填空。One day I go to my good friend Bruces home. There are four people in his family. His parents 1both English teachers. He2a little brother. 3name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt4to school. So he doesnt know how to read or write. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen5his hand. What are you doing, Peter? I ask. Im writing 6my friend, Bill. says Peter. But how7write? asks Bruce. You dont know the words, because(因为) you dont go to 8. With a smile, Peter says. But it doesnt matter（没关系）because my 9and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language. Its easy(容易的) for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure Bill will be 10to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!（1）A . is B . be C . am D . are （2）A . has B . have C . is D . are （3）A . Her B . Hes C . His D . Shes （4）A . go B . goes C . to go D . going （5）A . on B . in C . to D . from （6）A . in B . with C . to D . on （7）A . you can B . can you C . you may D . may you （8）A . the party B . the zoo C . the school D . his home （9）A . brother B . sister C . friend D . teacher （10）A . sad B . busy C . happy D . ill 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分） As a girl, Ive spent a great deal of my time on earth concerned about my weight. So I do know something about exercise. Let me tell you about the calorie-burning activities Ive tried or will try.Salsa (萨尔萨舞)I try to maintain my weight through dancing. Dancing improves my coordination and sense of rhythm in addition to burning calories. Im personally interested in salsa, which I find sexy and expressive(有表现力的). But I have not yet to start classes, because classes are very expensive, and I cannot find a dance partner.Ping-PongPing-pong is the national sport of China, so how could I know nothing about it?My father is a ping-pong fan, and a really good player. Hes won several informal (非正式的) matches. My relationship with ping-pong has always been on-and-off. Ill get into it for a while, and then lose interest. The reason is because I cant find a good partner. Some stronger can depress you, while someone weaker (or just as weak) can make the game boring.Tae Kwon Do （跆拳道）Ive recently decided to try tae kwon do as my regular exercise activity. Theres a story behind this choice: A few weeks ago, I was sitting on a bus, concentrating on a book. Suddenly, the bus became very quiet except for the sound of a womans crying. I looked up to see what had happened and overheard whispers that she had just quarreled with a man, and the man slapped(拍打) her face. No one on the bus dared say anything because the man looked really strong. Even now I feel ashamed I was among the silent.Thats why Ive made up my mind to learn something that will help me protect others and myself.（1）We can guess that the girl is _ according to the passage.A . too thinB . a little fatC . carefulD . brave（2）Why doesnt the girl want to go to learn salsa?A . The dance is too difficult to learn.B . Nobody wants to dance with her.C . She has no time to join the classes.D . She finds it sexy and expressive.（3）She is interested in ping-pong because _.A . she can play it wellB . it is the national sportC . her father plays it wellD . she finds a good partner（4）She has made up her mind to learn Tae Kwon Do mainly because_.A . she wants to lose weightB . she wants to protect others and herselfC . she wants to win some matchesD . she wants to beat a strong man（5）We can learn from the passage that_.A . the girl has learnt salsa for a long timeB . the girl has played ping-pong many timesC . the girl was brave enough to beat the manD . she has learnt tae kwon do well3. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Have you ever complained that life is so tiring or that there is too much homework? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you look at the world with a warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles at you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you do a good job?If one day it is fine, but just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. Dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? Also with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure cant be avoided. I think failure is not terrible. The terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident of ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of the success.”Attitude decides everything, with an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile at whatever we meet and the whole world will smiles at us.（1）Students sometimes complain _.A . life is interestingB . the sky seems brightC . their studies are successful.D . there is too much homework.（2）When we face failure, we _.A . mustnt be confidentB . should be afraid of everythingC . shouldnt give up hopeD . must lose heart（3）The Chinese for the world “optimistic” in the last paragraph is “_”.A . 悲观的B . 乐观的C . 开放的D . 保守的（4）Whats the best title for this passage?A . Complaining about life.B . It is very hard to succeed.C . Failure is the mother of success.D . Smile at the world even when you are in trouble.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 There are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible. They are killers. Unlike most bees which will sting (叮咬) you only if they are disturbed (打扰), tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase (追赶) you for your life.Walking along a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself, without the least warning, the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I had never heard of Indian tree-bees, but I had recently seen a film called “The Angry Swarm”, which was about killer-bees.I began running to the village about half a mile away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees. I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I opened my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment. （1）In which order did the following things happen to the writer?a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.d. He watched a film named “The Angry Swarm”.e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.A . e-a-c-b-dB . d-e-a-c-bC . e-b-a-d-cD . d-e-a-b-c（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.B . Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.C . Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.D . Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.（3）What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph? A . The temperature went down at that time.B . The air suddenly became thick because of the dust.C . The writer knew Indian tree-bees were the most dangerous.D . The writer felt scared when he was surrounded by tree-bees.（4）In which order did the following things happen to the writer?a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.d. He watched a film named “The Angry Swarm”.e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.A . e-a-c-b-dB . d-e-a-c-bC . e-b-a-d-cD . d-e-a-b-c（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.B . Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.C . Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.D . Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.5. （10分） Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall. It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they cant find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for each one.When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different remedies（治疗法）for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.（1）The scientists think.when someone catches a cold.A . they have many ways to cure the patientsB . its difficult to find a good way to cure the patientsC . taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patientsD . people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves（2）Why cant you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because .A . you get a feverB . the weather is so coldC . blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with itD . too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing（3）The blood is _for the virus when someone gets a cold.A . peacefulB . safeC . usefulD . deathful（4）Which sentence is not right according to the passage?A . The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.B . A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.C . If you have a cold , you mustnt take medicines.D . Its not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.（5）What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?A . 感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。B . 不吃药你的感冒周不能治愈。C . 吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。D . 感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Lucy studies very hardYes!And she has made great p_in Chinese7. （1分）You cant use his school things w_his permission. 8. （1分）How long have you _(借) the book? 9. （1分）Do you want to know the_of the car accident? (真相） 10. （1分）Can you tell me Timmys _（祖父母） names? 11. （1分）Were getting ready for our little sons _(第二)birthday. 12. （1分）There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 13. （1分）Joan cant run as_(quick) as Alice. 14. （1分）This is a place to see various birds, but its still_to see such a huge one here. (usual) 15. （1分）Im sure youll be successful _ day.(any) 四、 汉译英 (共5题；共20分)16. （3分）你最好多锻炼，否则容易生病。 _ _ _ more exercise, or youll get sick easily.17. （2分）讨论持续了半个小时，但他们没能达成一致意见。 The discussion _ _ half an hour but they didnt reach an agreement.18. （5分）以前公交车上总是有很多人。 19. （2分）我昨天七点给你打电话,但你没接。 I called you at seven yesterday, but you didnt _ _.20. （8分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 （1）你为什么想看狮子？_do you want to _lions?（2）他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。He likes to _his friends.（3）村民砍倒了很多树来生火。The villagers _many trees to make fire.（4）熊猫来自中国，它们很友好。Pandas _China. They are very _.（5）海豚有点可爱。Dolphins are _cute.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读下列与学校日常生活有关的信息，并把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。Plan your time.Be active in school.Talk about problem.Dont be too disappointed if things go badlyExpect to work .Do todays work today.Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldnt waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1:_. Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Advice 2:_.School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Advice 3:_. Do todays work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You can not finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 4: _. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding . Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 5:_. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）未来的人工智能将如何走进我们的生活?未来机器人将会在哪些方面帮助我们呢?这是本周英语目萋吾课要讨论的话题，请展开合理想象，写一篇短文为此发言做准备。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。Hello everyone! I think robots will help us a lot.All in all, robots will play an important part in our life.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 汉译英 (共5题；共20分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、