人教版2020届英语九年级中考二模试卷D卷

人教版2020届英语九年级中考二模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Japan is Asian country, France is European country. A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an2. （2分）Excuse me, is this _ bicycle?No, it isnt. _ is over there under the tree.A . your; MineB . my; YourC . her; HerD . mine; Yours3. （2分）You can call us _67654321 _help.A . on, withB . for, inC . on, forD . with, for4. （2分）The new law says that people_ drive after drinking wine.A . wouldntB . needntC . wontD . mustnt5. （2分）_ fine day! Shall we go for a walk?That sounds great!A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a6. （2分）She felt ashamed of making so many mistakes in her article. A . frightenedB . surprisedC . embarrassed7. （2分）Can you remember _ when the rainstorm came？ Sorry, I cant.A . what are you doingB . what were you doingC . what you are doingD . what you were doing8. （2分）I think you should practice _ English every day. A . speakB . to speakC . speakingD . speaks9. （2分）Youll _ to join in the party if your homework _.A . ask, doB . be asked, is doneC . asked, didD . be asked, will be done10. （2分）We should avoid mistakes we have made before. A . makingB . makeC . to makeD . made11. （2分）Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She medicine since 1951.A . will studyB . has studiedC . studiesD . is studying12. （2分）People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ? A . could theyB . couldnt theyC . could people13. （2分）_ are you going to do? Im going to study computer science.A . WhatB . WhyC . HowD . Where14. （2分）Would you mind my using your dictionary? _.A . Yes, pleaseB . Of course notC . You are welcomeD . My pleasure15. （2分）Kitty, do you know _?Sure, about forty minutes.A . when did their class meeting beginB . where their class meeting was heldC . how often their class meeting is heldD . how long their class meeting will last二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） My friend Tony is an American 1. He is ten years old. He lives2his family in China now. There are 3people in his family; his mother Mrs. Green, his father Mr. Green and his little sister Amy. He has a white cat. 4name is Betty. Look！Amy is playing 5Betty. His father, Mr. Green, is watching TV. His mother is doing housework. What about Tony? He is doing 6Chinese homework. He cant 7Chinese well, but he likes Chinese very much. Tonys 8works in a TV station. His father works in a school as an 9teacher. Tony and his sister 10to the same school.（1）A . girl B . boy C . cat D . dog （2）A . on B . after C . with D . in （3）A . two B . three C . four D . five （4）A . His B . Her C . Its D . Its （5）A . to B . with C . from D . at （6）A . her B . its C . a D . his （7）A . say B . tell C . speak D . talk （8）A . father B . mother C . sister D . brother （9）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . English D . Australian （10）A . go B . goes C . going D . to go 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读理解BWorlds history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of the worlds history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so. A history of the World in 100 Objects, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tell stories of our worlds history?It all started with a challenge（挑战）.Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museums huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed（详细的）explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed.The objects had to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card. MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But its not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.Of course, the collection could only be a history of the world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know. MacGregor wrote.（1）A history of the World in 100 Objects is a(n) _.A . TV programme about AfricaB . challenge of scientific researchC . book about modern developmentD . exhibition of the worlds history（2）We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _.A . successfulB . expensiveC . regularD . traditional（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The objects shown cover half of the world.B . Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBCC . China was the first country to use paper money.D . The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.（4）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A . There will be another collection of this kind soon.B . The history of the world is too long for us to show.C . The British history is one part of the worlds history.D . The collection only shows part of the worlds long history.18. （10分）阅读理解Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quiteridiculous.In spite of his teachers criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996，the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.Luck favors the prepared mind, Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.（1）Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine? A . Sir John GurdonB . Shinya YamanakaC . Sir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaD . Gurdons science teacher（2）What does the underlined word ridiculous mean? A . 荒谬的B . 无畏的C . 荒废的D . 无知的（3）In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grow into a clone of the adult frogA . b-a-c-d-eB . b-d-e-a-cC . b-d-a-e-cD . b-c-d-a-e（4）According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A . Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.B . Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.C . Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.D . According to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B . Luck favors the prepared mind.C . Life is full of pleasure.D . How to know cells actually work.19. （10分）阅读短文，判断正误How to use the computer?Today my father buys a computer for me. It has a keyboard, a monitor, a mouse and a printer. Im very happy because I can download some information from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to use the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Then click “new document”. Next you can write what you want in the new document. When you write, you should click “save” again and again.Sometimes I like to have a travel to some beautiful places at weekends. I can check the train timetable on the computer. I love the computer! What about you?（1）The computer has a keyboard, a monitor and a printer.（2） The writer knows how to use a computer.（3） The writer likes travelling.（4）The writers mother buys her a computer.（5）The writer can use the computer to do her homework.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）Tom got hit by a car and lost all_(feel) in his left leg五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句意完成已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。My sister works very hard, so she is b_at her lessons than me .You can learn more i_ about our club on the internet.It r_very hard last Sunday, so we didnt go to the park .“Mum, I ate two apples ,and I want to eat a_one . ”“OK. ”My sister got lots of g_ on her fourteenth birthday.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。（1）I think swimming is not as _ (interesting) as hiking.（2）The singers _ (smile) eyes look pretty.（3）As volunteers, they are _ (乐意的) to help anyone.（4）Being an _ (极好的) student needs hard work.（5）I think good doctors should be _ (耐心的).七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study _?Phenomenon（现象）Studying abroad has become a _for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to _themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to _foreign language skills.It enables(使能够) Chinese students to find jobs more _._It _Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.Its hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad _parents care.Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of studying abroad is very _Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be _by describing Liu Xiangs example.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）假如你是Tom，你的同学Li Hua在上周的英语考试中失败了，她的心情很不好。请你给她写一封信安慰她，让她早日有一个好心情。根据以下提示词，写一篇80个单词左右的短文。提示词：fail, unhappy, spend on, talk with, do sports, learn to smile, believeDear Li Hua,Yours,Tom第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)20-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、