仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷

仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My name is Bill. I am a student in No. 10 Middle School. I am very busy this 1. On June 3rd, we 2 a school trip. I need to buy some food 3 the trip. On June 6th, we have a P.E. test. I am a fat boy, so it is really 4 for me. June 15th is my twelfth 5. I ask my friends to 6 to my party. I need to buy some things for my party in the 7. June 26th is my friend Alans birthday. I know 8 like(s) ping-pong. I want to buy a ping-pong bat for him. On the last day of June, June 9, my school has a book sale in the school library. I can buy some books at good 10. I hope (希望) I can have a good time this month.（1）A . time B . week C . month D . day （2）A . like B . have C . think D . know （3）A . at B . with C . in D . for （4）A . interesting B . difficult C . relaxing D . fun （5）A . festival B . birthday C . term D . thing （6）A . love B . help C . take D . come （7）A . room B . store C . school D . classroom （8）A . she B . I C . they D . he （9）A . thirty B . thirtieth C . thirty-one D . thirty-first （10）A . sets B . habits C . prices D . dollars 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”As the old saying(谚语) 2us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 3us with energy after a long night without food.If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry 4. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 5in most subjects. Breakfast is 6important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat 7throughout the day.A healthy and 8breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you9. Vegetables and fruit 10the vitamins that humans need.11, in China, breakfast is different from region(地区)to region. Porridge（粥）with pickles(咸菜), baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 12country.13Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still14traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide15energy in the morning.（1）A . ways B . types C . rules D . methods （2）A . says B . talks C . tells D . speaks （3）A . provides B . gives C . offers D . has （4）A . easy B . easily C . more easy D . easier （5）A . lower B . less C . higher D . fewer （6）A . also B . too C . as well D . either （7）A . less B . fewer C . more D . much （8）A . experienced B . balanced C . excited D . different （9）A . activity B . actively C . active D . action （10）A . has B . have C . is D . are （11）A . Therefore B . Thus C . Because D . However （12）A . all B . one C . whole D . total （13）A . Through B . But C . Although D . So （14）A . dislike B . know C . want D . prefer （15）A . many B . few C . little D . enough 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。“In this life，what did you miss？”The wife asked the husband when she was 25Despondently （沮丧地），the husband replied，“I missed a new job chance”When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the busAt the age of 45，the husband sadly said，“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath”At 55，the husband said disappointedly，“I missed a good chance to retire （退休）”At 65，title husband hurriedly replied，“I missed visiting my dentist”At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，she was very sickRemembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time the husband asked the wife the same questionThe wife，with a smile and peaceful look，replied，“In this life，I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tearsHe always thought that they could be together foreverHe was always busy with work and other thingsHe had never thought of his wifeThe husband gave a big hug to the wife and said，“Over 50years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me”Life does not last forever，so always live in the nowDont neglect （忽视）the loved ones who care for youExpress your gratitude （感激）to your loved ones in wordsShow your love with actionsTreat every day as the last day of lifeIn this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about（1）Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought of_. A . himselfB . moneyC . his jobD . his wife（2）What did the husband realize at last？ A . His wife was too tired.B . His wife would die down.C . His wife loved him very much.D . He should ask his wife the same question.（3）From the passage，we know the wife was _ A . loving and patientB . outgoing and carelessC . caring and shyD . unhealthy（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ A . The husband didnt love his wife at allB . The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45C . The husband wasnt always busy with his work and other thingsD . When people are gone，their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about（5）What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage？ A . Doing many things for our familyB . Treating every day as the best day of lifeC . Letting our loved ones know about our care and loveD . Asking our family the question what they missed in their life4. （8分）阅读理解It seems that many stars are putting their fashion (时尚) skills to good use and some of them have succeeded in designing.Avril Lavigne“With a lot of designs, I try to tie in with some of my lyrics and more musical elements,” Lavigne said. Her product, named after a childhood nickname (绰号) from her father, was created three years ago, but Lavigne came up with the first idea for a clothing product when she was only 19 years old.Victoria BeckhamVictoria created her own style of jeans for the clothing brand (品牌) Rock & Republic in 2004. Later, she created her own brand with the name DVB style and now she is more popular as a designer than as a singer.MadonnaPop queen Madonna created her fashion products in collaboration (合作) with the Swedish clothing company Hennes & Mauritz AB ( H&M) in 2007. She then collaborated with her daughter Lourders in creating 2010 juniors product for Macys called “Material Girl”.Jessica SimpsonJessica Simpson created her own collection of jeans. She worked with the Camuto Group and Jones Apparel Group Inc.Justin TimberlakeNo one could imagine that Justin would become a fashion designer until he paired with his friend Trace Ayala to create the William Rast label. Their clothing is presented every season and attracts attention of Timberlakes fans and models.（1）All of the people mentioned in the passage above are _. A . friendsB . singersC . musiciansD . stars（2）What does the underlined word “elements” mean in Chinese? A . 器材B . 天分C . 要素D . 染料（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Victoria Beckham is not only a singer but also a designer.B . Madonna once worked for Hennes & Mauritz AC . Justin Timberlake had a talent for designing when he was a child.D . Both Jessica Simpson and Madonna created their own jeans brands.（4）Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A . How to be a famous star.B . To be models is a hard work.C . Working with others is important.D . Some stars have succeeded in designing.5. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.Today, its strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?（1）People moved from place to place to hunt animals.（2）The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.（3）When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.（4）All people like to live only in big cities.（5）People built factories after the cities grew big.6. （10分）The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting (捕猎) wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best one can earn a lot of money.For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 3000 a year. The starts earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions (网球锦标赛) can make more than 50000 in a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals (个人的) like golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that: the star can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertising for sports equipment (设备) does not simply say Buy our thing”. It says Buy the same shirt and shoes as”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their name or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for peoples spare time.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）（1）A professional sportsman is someone who likes sports very much.（2）The word “sport” now usually means “organized ” games.（3）An advertisement for sports equipment just says Buy our thing”.（4）The sport stars can earn as much money from advertising as from sport.（5）This passage mainly talks about sport and money.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare (光秃秃的). The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. Now, a group of women gather at the sides of a path. In the cold winter, theyre moving their arms and legs to a rhythm (节奏). They are, of course, the dancing aunties.It seems that if you go to any public space around China, youre likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that annoyed me. Thats because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You wont see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines (头条新闻). Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.All in all, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.The Dancing Aunties in the Cold WinterWhat can you see in the cold winter?The _are bare and the_are on the ground.A group of women gather togetherTheyre _and legs.What can you see in any public space China?The _The writers opinion about it.They remind us exercise is _.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。 Boys and girls, please read and guess what it is. Every school has one and it is a large and open space. Right! Its the p_.Why should a school have a playground? The r_ is that there is a place for students to have sports. After s_ for a long time in the classroom, the students will be g_ to run and jump. During(在期间) playtime, we can see many g_ and boys playing happily. But they feel s_ when the bell rings. Its t_ for them to go back to their classroom.After school, the playground is the most exciting sight(情景) to see. Boys and girls are playing m_ kinds of games. When there is a match b_ classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students. Teachers all think good students should a_ learn to play at the same time.五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）不用担心李丽,她能完成工作。Dont_ _ Li LiShe can finish the work（2）对不起，我不会骑自行车。Sorry，I_ _a bike（3）迈克不喜欢数学,你呢，戴维?Mike doesnt like maths_ _you，David?（4）这里有很多风筝，请选择你最喜欢的。There are many kites herePlease_your_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）帮助他人，快乐自己。李华一家常在周末去社区参加志愿者活动。假如你是李华的同学，请根据提供的信息介绍李华一家，描述他们上周六所做的事，你对他们的做法有何感想？你是否愿意参与类似的活动？说明理由。人物职业与爱好具体活动爸爸电脑工程师修理为邻居检修电脑妈妈公司经理DIY为社区的老人包粽子李华中学生下棋教小学生下棋你要求：1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。2.评价李华一家的做法：表达你的意愿，并说明理由。3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。4.语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。5.文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地点。I am Li Huas classmate and Ive known that he and his parents often go to the community centre to do some voluntary work.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、