人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷

人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)1. （8分）阅读理解Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.Venice This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boats called gondolas were once the main means of transportation. You should see St. Marks Square-the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.Chicago This American city is the main business and cultural center of the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the worlds tallest buildings, the John Hancock Center, is also on this avenue.Rio de Janeiro Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of the Carnival (嘉年华 ) , when everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca-one of the largest city parks in the world.（1） is built on about 120 small islands. A . ChicagoB . VeniceC . Rio de janeiroD . Tijuca（2）Chicago is famous for its music, opera and . A . parksB . theatersC . boatsD . colleges（3）The John Hancock Center is . A . in South AmericaB . in northeaste:m ItalyC . on North Michigan AvenueD . on St. Marks Square（4）Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone . A . dances the samba in the streetsB . travels by boat along the canalsC . visits the worlds tallest buildingsD . goes shopping at fashionable stores2. （10分）阅读理解Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty, sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off（推迟）eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.（1）Whats the passage about? A . What to eat.B . Where to eat.C . How to eat.D . When to eat（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 7.（3）Which is the most important in a day according to the writer? A . Dinner.B . Lunch.C . Breakfast.D . Snacks.（4）What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese? A . 利用B . 消化C . 储藏D . 享用（5）Whats the writers advice on healthy snacks? A . Not eating snacks at all.B . Eating enough every day.C . Eating as many as you can.D . Eating some when necessary.3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DWhat should you do if you experience campus bullying (欺凌) or violence? The book The Reluctant Journal of Henry K. Larsen is suitable for you to read. It not only shows you how serious bullying is, but also teaches you how to get through it.This book is written by Canadian author Susin Nielsen. It is about 13-year-old Henry K. Larsen. He lives an ordinary but happy life. However, everything changed when his elder brother Jesse killed Scott, a boy who always bullied Jesse. Then Jesse killed himself. Henrys family had to start their lives in a new city. There, no one knew about their past.I like this book because it touches me so much. I couldnt stop thinking deeply about my life and what I would do if I were Henry. Moreover, I find that this book has so many similarities with my life.My favorite part in the book is when Henry woke up after he had a head injury in the hospital. He received cards from his parents, neighbors and friends. I am so glad that so many people loved Henry. I am also surprised that friendship allowed Henry to open his heart and tell his new friend about what happened to his brother. Maybe Henry hated his brother at first. But after he had made new friends in a new place, he could finally forgive him and himself. Henrys changes through the story touched me. He was able to face reality and start his new life.（1）According to the second paragraph, which of the following is NOT true about the book?A . Henry K Larsen is a 13-year-old boy.B . Jesse is Henry K Larsens elder brother.C . Jesse is killed by Scott because of campus bullying.D . Henrys family moves to a new city after the accident.（2）What does the writer of the article think of the book? A . Teenagers can learn how to get through bullying.B . Henrys story reminds readers of serious bullying.C . The bullying scenes described make readers scared.D . It has many similarities with another book she read.（3）According to the last paragraph, we know that _. A . no neighbors went to hospital to see HenryB . Henry finally opened his heart to his friendsC . Henry couldnt forgive his brother or himself（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A . What Should We Do to Help Bullied TeenagersB . A Useful Book on How to Stop Campus BullyingC . Lets Take Action to Fight against School BullyingD . Touching Book Teaches Me Important Life Lessons4. （5分）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Ladies and gentlemen,_Good morning. I am proud to introduce our “Oriental Moscow” Heilongjiang._First, I want to introduce the geographical location, size of Heilongjiang province. Heilongjiang is the northeast of the country, covers an area of 46 square kilometers, the west is plain(平原) , the northeast for Sanjiang plain, North and southeast for mountain._Long and cold in winter, summer is short and cool, large temperature gap between north and south, so north even have no long winter and no summer. So in summer we can have holiday, in winter we can watch the snow view and lantern Festival(冰灯) ._Next to introduce the Heilongjiangs features: First, due to the volcanic(火山的) remains a lot, volcanic activities for Heilongjiang created the tourism resources for Heilongjiang. Second, local literature and art in Heilong - ice sculpture(冰雕) . Since the 60s, ice sculpture has so far been has wide influence. It has over 200 years history of Errenzhuan._Now I will introduce two famous scenic spots of Heilongjiang: Sophia church, the central street. First, the Sophia church. Sophia church in Harbin built in 1997. It displays the Harbin scenery as a unique architecture. It is welcoming every visitors by using the unique charm and rich content. The central street Harbin is affected by European culture, reflected in too many European architecture. The central street is not only is and old street, the walking street, but also is a building art expo street(街头艺术展览会). There are different characteristic brand activities, for example, western food festival, carnival(狂欢节), wedding day(婚庆节), garments festival, street culture festival and shopping festival attracted friends all over the world.Now let my partner to introduce the other beauty of Heilongjiang. Thank you.A. Heilongjiangs populationB. Heilongjiangs locationC. Heilongjiangs featuresD. Heilongjiangs famous scenic spotsE. Heilongjiangs weatherF. Heilongjiang is called Oriental Moscow5. （18分）任务型阅读Students in Japan are trying a new kind of travelling. In the past they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt sleepy in the museum. But now they can go out of doors. They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like.Experiential education (体验式教育) is now very popular in North America. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan. Just look at the JTB, Japans biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. More than 25 schools have taken part in the programs.Where are the students going? They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they enjoy helping the disabled(残疾的). By doing so, they learn how to take care of others. Its an experience that students will never forget.Travelling in Japan also does the farmers and fishermen good. Now there are many people visiting their villages. Visitors coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life. （1）判断正误。Experiential education is only popular in North America.（2）完成句子。In the past students in Japan could only go to the _.（3）简略回答。How many different travel programs does JTB have for students and schools?（4）简略回答。What do students enjoy doing wherever they go?（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。（1）F_First, Competition Second was the theme of the Games.（2）The weather here is neither hot _cold in winter.（3）Mr. Brown is a rich man. He has great w_.（4）The doctor _(检查) the girl and said she was healthy.（5）They _(迫使) the government to print more money last year.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭生活并且改善了我们的生活，但很不幸运的是，也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该如何做才能为保障交通的通畅做出自己的贡献，请根据短文内容，补全所缺词汇，每空一词。With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But _, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the traffic _. For example, we must walk on walk sides. When we cross zebra-crossing, stop and look _and left, then go _the road fast. Dont play football on the road. We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh _we are driving, etc.We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on walk sides.四、 翻译 (共1题；共16分)8. （16分）根据汉语完成句子。（1）我与他们友好相处。I _ _ _ _ them.（2）请选玲玲当班长。Please_ Lingling _ the class monitor.（3）她想加入餐饮俱乐部。She would like _ _ the Food and Drink _.（4）这个小女孩经常帮妈妈做饭。The little girl often _ _ _ _.（5）汤姆擅长唱歌和跳舞。Tom _ _ _ singing and dancing.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）选用所给动词的适当形式填空 （每次限用一次）not be, drink, wait, fly, have, meet, get ,（1）Jim, be quick. They _ for you at the school gate. （2）When _ we _ (meet).At 8:00 tomorrow morning.（3）Look! Sandy _ some beautiful flowers in her hand. （4）_ up earlier, and you wont be late for school again. （5）Its important _ a lot of water every day. （6）My mother will take me to the museum if she_busy tomorrow. （7）The girls are having fun _kites on the beach at present. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）如今，环境污染已经成为一个全球性的问题。假如你们班要以环境为主题进行一次英语作文竞赛，请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇80词以上的作文来参赛。提示：1、你周围的环境受到了哪些污染？2、它们都造成了什么后果？3、我们应该如何解决这些环境污染问题？第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共16分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、