仁爱版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷

仁爱版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11. A . the; aB . an; /C . /; aD . an; the2. （2分） Did you have breakfast this morning? No. I got up late and went school breakfast.A . withoutB . inC . forD . after3. （2分） Have the Apple Watches become popular? _ I know, not many people use them.A . As far asB . As long asC . As soon as4. （2分） Do you like junk food? Yes, I like it very much, _ its not good for health.A . becauseB . soC . howeverD . though5. （2分）Whats the of the computer?It 4kilosA . weighs； weighsB . weight；weightC . weighs；weightD . weight；weighs6. （2分）Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A . answerB . answeredC . have answeredD . am answering7. （2分）What five and five? Ten. A . amB . areC . beD . is8. （2分）What a day! The car I _ seems to go wrong again.A . have repaired itB . had repairedC . had repaired itD . have it repaired9. （2分）They will have to close the theatre_ they can find some more money A . ifB . becauseC . unlessD . when10. （2分）Could you join us this afternoon?Sorry, I_. I take care of my little sister because my mother is out.A . cant; mayB . couldnt; have toC . cant; have toD . couldnt; may11. （2分）Tom _ a lot of _ on his study. A . gave；adviceB . gave；advicesC . was given；adviceD . was given；advise12. （2分）I dont know if his uncle _ .I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A . will come; comesB . will come; will comeC . comes; comesD . comes; will come13. （2分）Everyone is born _ the ability to learn. A . intoB . withoutC . onD . with14. （2分）Who told you the interesting story?My cousin brother Paul _.A . doB . doesC . didD . will do15. （2分）To keep healthy, you should eat junk food and do more exercise. A . littleB . fewC . lessD . fewer16. （2分）- Look! The man is _ the poster at the bus stop.- Lets go and stop him. We should keep our city clean.A . putting outB . putting upC . putting awayD . putting down17. （2分）He usually goes to work by bike, but walks to the office. A . oftenB . neverC . alwaysD . sometimes18. （2分）Its fun with dogs.A . to playB . playC . playsD . played19. （2分）- Do you like listening to Zhang Jies songs _ are very loud and full of energy?- Of course! Im his fan.A . whoB . whatC . whichD . whose20. （2分）Hello, may I speak to Sam , please ?_ .A . Who are you ?B . Whats wrong ?C . This is Sam speaking.D . He is Sam.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us2 the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.So,what can a 5 ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 6 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will7 more land for farming,and it will save water.To eat less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be easy. Americans, for example,have 8 loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 9 will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil continue to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink what we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 10 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . time B . land C . people D . place （7）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （8）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （9）A . It B . That C . We D . They （10）A . quickly B . completely C . finally D . especially 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分）阅读理解Do you know something about Save the Children? It is a program to help children all over the world. It started in May 1919 in England. Its job was to protect the rights(权利) of children. By the end of the First World War, Save the Children had helped children in Germany, Austria, France and so on. In 1921 in Russia, Save the Children fed 650,000 people.In the 1930s, Save the Children worked outside Europe. It set up a school in Africa in 1936. It also set up the Child Protection Committee for the rights of children in Africa and Asia. By the autumn of 1946, Save the Children had 105 workers. They helped children in Europe. They saved lives in emergencies(紧急情况).They protected and supported children in need.By 1972, several countries set up their own organization (组织) of Save the Children. After the earthquake (地震) of 1972 in a country of South America, these organizations formed the International Save the Children Alliance. It wanted to improve childrens health.In the 1980s, Save the Children helped many children in a country of Africa.During the 1990s, Save the Children continued to work with children all over the world. In 2006, Save the Children started Re-writing Our Future to help children receive a good education.（1）Which of the following is Save the Children like? A . Project Hope.B . WTO.C . UN.D . CCTV.（2）What does the underlined word It refer to(指的是)？ A . Save the Children.B . The International Save the Children Alliance.C . A country of South America.D . England.（3）Save the Children set up a school in Africa_ years after it started. A . 11B . 15C . 17D . 27（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Save the Children started its work in America.B . Save the Children set up a school in Asia in the 1930s.C . The International Save the Children Alliance was formed before 1972.D . Re-writing Our Future hopes to help children get a good education.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us about? A . The history of Save the Children.B . How Save the Children works.C . The new work of Save the Children.D . The history of the First World War.23. （8分）阅读理解I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. Its the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he says something about himself. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves(我们自己). We are very excited(兴奋的) to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with(想出) a beautiful name -Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper(纸) to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.（1）What do we do in the first English class? A . Tell the teacher our Chinese names.B . Think of English names for ourselves.C . Watch TV.D . Draw pictures.（2）Whats the English name of our English teacher? A . Jack.B . ShirleyC . John.D . Tom.（3）Where do we write down our English names? A . On the blackboard.B . On the desk.C . On our hands.D . On the paper.（4）Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）? A . The teacher gives every student an English name.B . Our teacher is a young girl.C . Three girls choose(选择)the name “Shirley”.D . The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.24. （10分）根据短文理解，完成表格填空。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:_to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is _to us. We can do something to help.IdeasDosDontsTo _Use less* Try to save something.* Dont buy too many things from foreign _.To reuseUse _* Use things for as long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of things or _the old things.* Dont use _cups or bags.To recycleChange things into something _*Join in recycling programmes.*Buy _made from recycled materials.* Dont _thingsaway or burn them.四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to take food, water, and extra gas(汽油) w_us.The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each others jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get b_. We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance. We were b_excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris speeded up to c_up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroostoo closewhen we heard a loud BANG!Chris s_the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l_completely quiet on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its h_. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm a_ the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was still surprised, but I took out my c_ . While I was ready to take photos, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, h_ , when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!五、 读写综合 (共2题；共15分)26. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Everyone needs friends. They are very important because friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is not hard, and to others its very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.a)Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.b)Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.c)Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.d)Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.e)Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.f)Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.g)Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. Making Friends_ofmaking friendsEveryone needs friends. They may bring us hope and make us _. PresentsituationTo some people, making friends is _but to others it is rather hard._on howto make friends_your own good points.Be_that you are nice and willing to share with others.Have a good sense of_. Learn to laugh at yourself and remember to smile.Respect the others.Show your _to others and they will be kind to you, too.Dont complain. _is willing to hear your complaints all the time.Never give up and do your _to find someone who will understand you.27. （5分）我市英语学会正在全市中学生中开展以 The _ (smartest/most unforgettable/.) person in my mind 为题的英文征文活动。请你根据要求写一篇英语短文参评。要求：短文需简明扼要，有说服力，行文要连贯；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；短文词数约110词。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共15分)26-1、27-1、