仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中五校联考测试卷D卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中五校联考测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Linda like _apples, and she has _apple every day. A . the; aB . /;aC . the; anD . /; an2. （2分）Guangzhou is famous for many of its historical attractionsI think soPeople who are interested in history like paying a visit thereA . is connected toB . is made up ofC . is known for3. （2分）If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure.A . byB . ofC . forD . with4. （2分） When does Scott go to work? At seven oclock every morning. He likes his job, so hes _ late.A . usuallyB . alwaysC . neverD . too5. （2分） What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? Oh! Its one of _ films Ive ever seen.A . interestB . more interestingC . most interestingD . the most interesting6. （2分）Have you washed the clothes?Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.A . washedB . have washedC . will washD . wash7. （2分）_ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died.A . Thanks toB . According to C . As for8. （2分）The chairs are too heavy. But they can _. A . lift up itB . lift up theyC . lift it upD . lift them up9. （2分）What did your father say to you just now? He asked me .A . that I would like to see a movieB . where I will spend my holidayC . if I enjoyed myself at the partyD . when did I attend the graduation party10. （2分）Can you help me close the door?_. Its too cold.A . Certainly notB . Not at allC . Youre welcomeD . Of course二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Creativity(创造力)is the key to a bright future. Here is 1schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented(发明)a kind of material 2enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didnt stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its 3.Now the company asked its workers to 415 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 5your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills, and have to 6creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 7to work out problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 8. Even though its choosing between two kinds of food 9lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a 10time, but that is all right.（1）A . when B . where C . how D . what （2）A . thick B . wide C . light D . strong （3）A . mistake B . thought C . suggestion D . effect （4）A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay （5）A . finding B . using C . taking D . improving （6）A . grow up B . catch up C . give up D . hurry up （7）A . it B . them C . that D . ones （8）A . meanings B . conversations C . results D . questions （9）A . with B . to C . of D . for （10）A . hard B . lucky C . happy D . mad 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解 This is a photo of my family. The old woman and man are my grandparents. Theyre from Asia. My mother is on the left and my father is on the right. Whos that? Oh, its my sister Mary. Shes next to my big brother. Where is my little brother? Oh, hes under the desk. Hes only four years old. Hes very naughty. Do you know who the boy and the girl in front of my parents are? They are my cousins. Their parents are behind my grandparents. They are in Europe with their parents now. I love my family.（1）The writers grandparents are from _. A . AsianB . AsiaC . AfricaD . America（2）Where is his father? A . On the left.B . Under the desk.C . In front of his parents.D . On the right.（3）His sister is next to her . A . big sisterB . little brotherC . big brotherD . parents（4）His _ is/are in front of his parents. A . cousinsB . sisterC . brotherD . friend（5）How many people are there in the family? A . Eleven.B . Ten.C . Nine.D . Twelve.13. （10分）根据文章内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue but the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, “The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me?” His mother and sister are busy and they dont say anything. When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her sons room and makes the green sock in blue. She comes back without saying a word to her son. After supper, his sister goes to her brothers room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything.（1）The young man buys a pair of shoes in the city.（2）The socks are in different colours, one is green and the other is blue.（3）The young man wants to make the socks in the same colour.（4）Mother makes the green sock in blue and tells his son what she did.（5）Finally, the socks are in the same colour.14. （10分） We all know the dangers of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _.A . you have to get upB . water is running to the floorC . something is burningD . someone breaks your window（2）The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire, which one is not right?A . we practise for a fireB . we make escape plansC . we buy fire extinguishersD . we use electrical cookers（3）When a fire happens,_ if you open the hot door.A . the door will soon be on fireB . the electricity will be cut offC . the fire will grow more quicklyD . the house will fall down（4）What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A . Stop, run, rollB . Stop, drop, rollC . Run, drop, rollD . Roll, drop, stop.（5）What is the best title for this passage?A . Be Ready for a FireB . The Causes of a FireC . Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D . The Dangers of a Fire.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)15. （6分）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的答案，然后回答问题。 （1）选择正确的答案。 Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. _ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? _Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps to get out of loneliness._ Its not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. Thats because most people dont show their true selves there, said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this studys scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As actions speak louder than words，people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Moreover, they should try to expect the best from each activity. _ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, dont worry.B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you dont want to go.C. After all, tomorrow is another day.D. Whats the reason behind that?（2）Whats the main topic of the passage? A . People who feel lonely.B . New ways to deal with loneliness.C . New ways to make friends.D . How to care about yourself.五、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)16. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 book excite wonder take buyA: Hello, Li Ming. Whats your plan for this summer holiday?B: I have no idea. What about you?A: I _part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds _. Is it your first time to join in such an activity?A: No, I have been a volunteer(志愿者) in a poor village. The children there dont have money _books.B: Have you sent books to them?A: Yes. I bought them 30_with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there?A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends.B: Wow! It was a _experience! Id like to join you.A: Great! Im sure well have a meaningful holiday.17. （1分）Your _(橡皮) is on your desk. 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据下面的内容要点写一篇短文介绍马克吐温。1）美国著名作家，写了许多著名的小说；2）1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村，4岁时全家搬到城里，12岁时父亲去世；3）从童年开始工作，做过不同的工作，他最著名的小说之一是汤姆索亚历险记4）他写作的才能并非从小就有，而是来自于他个人的经历。参考词汇： 小说novel 童年childhood 个人personal 佛罗里达Florida汤姆索亚历险记 The Adventure of Tom SawyerMark Twain第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)15-1、15-2、五、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、