鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷

鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：2.00Children：Over 12 1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A . FourB . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？ A . $4.00B . $3.00C . $2.00D . $1.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？ A . 8:30 a.m. MondayB . 9:30 a.m. FridayC . 2:00 p.m. SundayD . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _. A . tallB . longC . strongD . fat（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？ A . To give some food to the dogs.B . To touch the monkey on the head.C . To throw things everywhere.D . To take a few nice photos.3. （10分）阅读理解At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（优惠券） if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise”, said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at the university in Shanghai. It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The measure is part of a national eatup campaign(运动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses.Why only on campuses, you might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average.The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary(秘书) of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eatup campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.（1）From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon . A . when they eat school foodB . after they exchange giftsC . if they finish all their foodD . if they collect the waste（2）The underlined word motivation in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese. A . 动力B . 机会C . 试验D . 条件（3）The eatup campaign is carried out on campuses because . A . students get a good educationB . schools offer small giftsC . students waste too much foodD . school food is more delicious（4）The purpose of the campaign is mainly to . A . improve the school food standardB . encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC . receive attention from the societyD . further improve the service in universities（5）The best title for this passage may be . A . Enjoy Your FoodB . Reduce Waste on CampusC . Meals in UniversitiesD . Eatup Campaign of Campus4. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。_Education should be aimed to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. Its time to abolish(废除) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education._Concrete(具体的) measures should be taken to lessen(减轻) the students heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee(保证) all the students grow soundly._My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places._School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and exchange teachers among all the schools._The governments unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.A. Offer more aid to weak schools.B. Children should share the same educational rights.C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students shoulders.D. Bring the industrial management of education to an end.E. Balanced education may stop school choice.F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Simon was a smart boy in a single-parent（单亲的）family. Last year, his mother1 him to learn the piano from me. Simon said that it was his mothers2 to hear him play the piano.Simon played very hard, but he was really not good at it. He still went on3.One day Simon4 coming to my lessons. He called me and said his mother was in hospital5 he needed to look after her.Two weeks before a show from the students, Simon6 my school. He told me he7 stopped practicing the piano. He told me that he wanted to join us in the show. I saw something special in his blue eyes, so I said OK.Simon did very8 in the show, and the show was on TV in the end. Later, Simon told me that his9 was born deaf（聋的）, but she became better after watching the show on TV. It was a(n)10thing, wasnt it?（1）A . made B . found C . took （2）A . dream B . number C . order （3）A . reading B . writing C . practicing （4）A . finished B . stopped C . enjoyed （5）A . or B . but C . and （6）A . arrived at B . thought of C . looked around （7）A . usually B . always C . never （8）A . well B . luckily C . fast （9）A . father B . mother C . teacher （10）A . free B . exciting C . terrible 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I was too _(embarrass) to admit that I was scared. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共14分)7. （1分）The earth is _(149,600,000) kilometers away from the sun.8. （5分）根据汉语写出字母或缩写词。 （1）不明飞行物_（2）中国中央电视台_（3）(服装的尺码)小号的_（4）(服装的尺码)中号的_（5）(服装的尺码)大号的_9. （1分）I _ (enjoy/prefer) science to dance.10. （1分）The students walked out of the classroom one _ one. 11. （1分） Thank you for your _(value/ valuable) help and practical suggestions. Thats all right.12. （1分）How can you make y_ understood if you cant express clearly 13. （1分）Bruce _ (prefer) playing football to playing basketball.14. （1分）Some _(strawberry) are on the table.15. （1分）He was _(send) to prison for six years.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给的提示和要求,以李华的名义回复Tony. Hey Li Hua! How are you going? Ive been busy since I came back from China. Guess what! Im learning Chinese cooking, and really enjoy it. One more thing, I hear you have Mid- Autumn Festival in China. Whats the date of the festival? How do you celebrate it?提示:1）Ask Tony something about his Chinese cooking.2）Answer his questions about Mid- Autumn Festival.要求:1）邮件必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2）词数80- 100。Dear Tony,Good to hear from you! Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共14分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、