鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom 1near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2big trees and a small garden in front3their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4some are blue. Tom and his family love5garden very much. 6Tom and his sister go to school 7bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum8some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. 9weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. In summer, they often go swimming 10their parents. （1）A . lives B . lived C . living D . live （2）A . are B . is C . was D . be （3）A . to B . for C . at D . of （4）A . but B . or C . at D . and （5）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （6）A . All B . Both C . Some D . Two （7）A . on B . by C . take D . sit （8）A . do B . doing C . does D . did （9）A . In B . On C . For D . To （10）A . and B . for C . of D . with 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A fox is1food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees2fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, 3nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4the wall is too high. He5get the grapes. The fox says I must go now. I dont like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”（1）A . seeing B . finding out C . looking for D . finding （2）A . a little B . few C . much D . a lot of （3）A . What B . How C . What a D . How a （4）A . and B . or C . but D . where （5）A . cant B . can C . hasnt D . isnt 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short-sighted (近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and under- stand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computer games.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Six.B . Five.C . Four.D . Three.（2）What problem( s )is/are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short-sighted.D . Dont like to study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（4）Peter doesnt like study. Maybe he _. A . plays too many computer gamesB . has no pocket moneyC . gets fatter and fatterD . has lots of pocket money（5）_ is a good way for students to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends4. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized (电脑化的) to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages. and I can download information from her memory chip (存储芯片). Its so great to have an e-friendI feel never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.In fact, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends.（1）An e-friend can do the following EXCEPT _. A . It can walk and talk.B . It can help me with my homework.C . It can send me message.D . It can travel back in time.（2）What does the word company probably mean? A . 同情B . 公司C . 同伴D . 交通（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . In 3044, people wont do many of the things we do now.B . E-friends make life more convenient (方便的) in 3044.C . People are able to travel back in time rocket in 3044.D . Life in 3044 is the same as life in the 21 century（4）Which one is Not True? A . An e-friend can make us safeB . An e-friend can remember lots of thingsC . An e-friend can think just like a humanD . People may fly back in time rocket one day.5. （10分） “Cool”is a word with many meaningsIts old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit coldAs the world has changed，the word has had many different meanings“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anythingWhen you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“Its cool”You may think，“Hes so cool，”when you see your favourite footballerWe all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is usedA teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visitedOn one students paper was Just the one sentence，“Its so coolMaybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and feltBut the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of wordsWithout “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I canAnd I think they are also very cool （1）We know that the word cool has had _. A . only one meaningB . no meaningsC . many different meaningsD . the same meaning（2）In the passage，the word“express”means“_”. A . seeB . showC . knowD . feel（3）If you are _ something，you may say，“Its cool.” A . interested inB . angry aboutC . afraid ofD . unhappy with（4）The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is usedA . pleased withB . strange toC . worried aboutD . careful with（5）In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_ A . can be used instead of many wordsB . usually means something interestingC . can make your life colourfulD . may not be as cool as it seems6. （10分） I have a good friend at home. Its name is Mimi. Its white and yellow. Its very lovely. I play with it when I have time. It often plays with a ball. It likes fish very much. When it is behind the sofa or in the box, you cant see it. When we sit on the sofa and watch TV, it sits with us. In the evening, I do my homework at my desk. It is on the desk, too. At that time I put it down. Then it sits beside me. Is it a good friend of mine?（1）Who is my good friend at home?A . A boy.B . A girl. C . A cat. （2）When it is in the box or behind the sofa, you .A . can see it B . cant see it C . play with it（3）When I do my homework, it .A . does its lessonsB . sits in the boxC . sits beside me （4）We can see in the room.A . a big sofa B . a black catC . some friends （5）I do my homework .A . with the catB . with a friend C . in the evening 四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用单词的正确形式完成短文 A man came to see a doctorPut out your tongue, the doctor said._OK. You can put it back now. the doctor said. Its clear whats wrong with you_ But, doctor, the man said. I dont think.Dont tell me what you think. the doctor said. I am the doctor, not you._They sit all day long and get no exercise. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.But I walk every day, the patient said. Oh, yes. You walk a few meters to the metro station _Im talking about a walk in the park for 20 minutes every day.Please listen to me, doctor! the patient shouted. He got angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. Im a postman _For a moment the doctor was silent. Then he said quietly. Could you please put your tongue out again?A. The man put out his tongue.B. I walk for seven hours every day. C. You need more exercise. D. I see hundreds of people like you E. thats not real walking五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） How much is your pencil? Is two d_.9. （1分）We hope that you can tell us the _(实情) . 10. （1分）Youd better think t_ before you say something you might regret later. 11. （1分）Han Hong is f_ as a singer. 12. （1分）The girl_（后悔） not giving a hand to the old man. 13. （1分）Many boys like to play(喜欢玩)c_ games. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我爸爸不得不把车停在地下停车场。 15. （2分）乔丹是我心目中的英雄因为他是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。（词数不限） Jordan is my hero _he is _basketball players in the world.16. （2分）玛丽昨天没上学，那是因为她感冒了。 Mary didnt go to school yesterday. _ _ _ she had a cold.17. （2分）你的朋友给了什么建议? What_did your friend_?18. （2分）今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜，最好去超市买一些。 We _ all the vegetables this morning, so we _ buy some in the supermarket.19. （2分）我们有价格非常优惠的服装。 We have clothes _ _ _ _.20. （2分）小孩子们在楼梯上跳上跳下是危险的。(up and down)七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是Li Ming，上周你班同学就“What Can We Do Before Leaving School?”的话题进行讨论。请你根据下表提示，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友David，并谈谈你的想法和理由。 注意：要点完整，层次清楚，上下文连贯；信中不得使用真实的人名、校名；词数不少于80词，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Some studentscollect money，buyOther studentsstudy hardYouDear David，Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestions. Id like to know your idea. Could you give me some advice?Best Wishes!Yours,LiMing第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、