鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own 1. Many students work after school to 2 a car. In most places 3 people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a 4 test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a drivers 5 may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are 6. But they will take 7 cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people 8 most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have 9 car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or 10 activities. （1）A . cars B . computers C . bikes D . houses （2）A . borrow B . buy C . lend D . sell （3）A . old B . tall C . strong D . young （4）A . language B . listening C . driving D . body （5）A . address B . book C . name D . license （6）A . sick B . healthy C . pleased D . angry （7）A . his B . her C . your D . their （8）A . cost B . take C . spend D . pay （9）A . no B . one C . some D . several （10）A . other B . another C . others D . else 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 I used to hate scary films. I didnt understand 1some people wanted to scare 2on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister. 3, I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to 4my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a 5, I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7that comes from being scared without actually being in 8. As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9this. And it is interesting, especially 10it is a film you havent seen before. You can try and 11whats going to happen.12I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couples house. 13some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. Its hard to believe, isnt it?Scary films make me 15but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.（1）A . when B . where C . why D . which （2）A . himself B . herself C . ourselves D . themselves （3）A . For example B . At last C . To be honest D . In the way （4）A . cover B . beat C . put D . drop （5）A . rule B . joke C . job （6）A . like B . as C . in D . with （7）A . kindness B . excitement C . success D . sadness （8）A . trouble B . fear C . danger D . fun （9）A . dreaming B . experiencing C . watching D . finding （10）A . once B . although C . because D . if （11）A . create B . plan C . guess D . ask （12）A . Happily B . Shortly C . Finally D . Recently （13）A . For B . From C . To D . At （14）A . anything B . everything C . something D . nothing （15）A . happy B . scared C . upset D . angry 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Look at this mail-order advertisement:SUNSHINE COMPANYProducts for a Safe EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAP (肥皂)Youre going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂)Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray. Its safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANER（清洁剂）Youre not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!A2104-CANVAS BAG (帆布包)Youre going to say, No paper or plastic! You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.ItemCode(代码)PriceItemCodePriceHand soapA2477$1.00Garden sprayD4545$2.50Home cleanerB2377$2.25Canvas bagA2104$4.00Postage(邮费): $3.50（1）How many products are mentioned in this advertisement? A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 8.（2）Dr Clean is . A . a strong man who can clean everythingB . a newly-invented machineC . a can of cleaning powderD . a magic cloth for cleaning（3）According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants? A . D4545 Garden Spray.B . Sunshine Company.C . A2104 Canvas Bag.D . The Dr Cleans.（4）Youre going to the natural soap, because . A . it is cheapB . it smells sweetC . there are no chemicals in itD . it is powerful（5）According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 10 hand soaps and 2 canvas bags totally? A . $13.25.B . $21.50.C . $14.50.D . $18.00.4. （10分）阅读理解Mr Brown was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students who came to his classes every week. One year he moved to a new town and taught a lot of students in a dance school there but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have work.When one of the ladies who often came to his classes heard that he was leaving, she said to him, “The teacher who takes your place wont be as good as you are. ”Mr Brown was happy when he heard this. He said, Oh, no! Im sure hell be as good as I am, or even better. ”The lady said, No, five teachers have come and gone since I lived here, and each new one was worse than the last. ”（1）Mr Brown taught his students . A . where to danceB . to be a dancerC . to be a dance teacherD . how to dance（2）The students came to his classes . A . every dayB . every eveningC . every weekD . once a month（3）He taught one after another. A . a lot of ladiesB . in the same schoolC . in many schoolsD . many children（4）Mr Brown wanted to move to . A . a new town to teach new studentsB . a big city to get workC . a big town to see one of the ladiesD . a new city to go to a dance school（5）The lady thought. A . he was worse than the teacher beforeB . he was as good as the teacher beforeC . he was better than the teacher beforeD . he was the best teacher in the town5. （10分）阅读理解 6www.youthnews/www.youthnews/yourviewYOUTHNEWS News School Life Your View Sport Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket? Let us know your view. Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrongKrista Chen(US)-Age 15 Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14 Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee. Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17 There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open. But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too. Amber White (UK)-Age 16 I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.Li Mishao(China)-Age 15（1）How many readers support the idea of free museums? A . 2.B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money? A . Krista Chen.B . Fred Smith.C . Rob Sanchez.D . Li Misk.（3）Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students? A . Students will then study harder.B . Museums will attract more visitors.C . Museums can make themselves more famous.D . These students can better appreciate museums.（4）Which of the following does Amber White agree with? A . Businesses should offer museums more help.B . People should only pay what they can afford.C . Free entry doesnt encourage visitors to museums.D . Everybody should have a chance to visit museums.（5）What can we know about the website? A . Its quite a new website.B . It was started in Australia.C . Its generally for young readers.D . It mainly discusses scientific topics.6. （10分）阅读理解 A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you cant get enough calories(卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.（1）The underlined word skip means _ in Chinese. A . 询问B . 略过C . 阻止D . 转移（2）According to the scientists, kids should spend at least minutes exercising every week. A . 30B . 50C . 100D . 150（3）Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A . Because they are too lazy to exercise.B . Because they feel great after giving up sports.C . Because they are busy with their studies.D . Because they dont like playing sports at all.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.B . You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.C . Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.D . Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . How to eat healthily.B . How to exercise.C . How to look thinner.D . How to keep healthy.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读填空。Edison had quick mind about inventions, but not always about other things.One day he received a notice. It said he must pay some money to the government by the next day. If he was late, _. Edison went to the city office. Many people were waiting there in line to pay. _, his mind was busy with ideas about a new invention. _, the man behind it said to Edison “Young man, whats your name?”Edison looked at the man in surprise. “ I dont know,” he said.“Then I cant help you,” the man said, and told him to leave.Other people paid the money, but Edison stood there, and tried to remember his name. The day ended, _.In the street, _. He had to ask the friend what his name was.A. he met a friendB. When he arrived at the little windowC. he would have to pay still more moneyD. and he knew he would have to pay more moneyE. While he waited五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Calm down, I can do it! she said to _. 9. （1分）Its a secret between us, and dont tell it to a_else. 10. （1分）He fell down many times because the road was i_after the heavy snow. 11. （1分）This is a_(鸟). 12. （1分）I feel s_ because I stayed up for a test last night. 13. （1分）We need to s_the housework with our parents to have a clean and comfortable home. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）当心，别从梯子上摔下来。 Be careful not to _the ladder. 15. （2分）2013年1月，他还去了中国的威海。He went to Weihai in China_in January，2013.16. （2分）你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗? 17. （2分）汤姆问我用了多少钱买这部电脑。 Tom asked me _ _ I _ _ the computer.18. （2分）每年数以百万的人离开农村去城里打工。 _ _people leave the countryside to work in the cities every year. 19. （2分）从我家步行到电影院要花二十分钟。 _ _ twenty minutes to walk from my home to the cinema.20. （2分）稍等一下，汽车就要来了。 _ _ _, the bus is coming. 七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）在日常生活中我们都会遇到压力，尤其是初三学生。你是如何排解压力的呢？请以“How to reduce the pressure ” 为题，写一篇80词左右的文章，阐述自己的观点。提示：你遇到的压力（pressure）是什么？（如作业多、考试成绩不理想等）你是如何减轻（reduce）压力的呢？(如听音乐、看电影、锻炼身体等)How to reduce the pressure第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、