冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(二十一)(II )卷

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冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(二十一)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 1, his father stopped him and said to him calmly, Einstein, you were spending too much time 2, so you failed in the exams. Im 3about your future with your mother.What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 4, but they went fishing as usual.My boy, you cant think so, Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, There is a 5in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.There were two cats playing on the roof. 6, they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty 7the others face was clean. Seeing the dirtyfaced cat, the cleanfaced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 8. The dirtyfaced cat saw the cleanfaced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.Einstein, 9can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 10person may become stupid. Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 11with himself and kept telling himself. I am special, so I neednt be as common as others. This was why Einstein 12in his career.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different 13about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt 15how others act, but on what you are going to act.(1)A . adults B . kids C . teachers D . artists (2)A . playing B . working C . reading D . studying (3)A . excited B . curious C . worried D . crazy (4)A . checked B . passed C . dreamed D . failed (5)A . song B . story C . speech D . saying (6)A . Luckily B . Hopefully C . Suddenly D . Naturally (7)A . while B . or C . so D . for (8)A . mouth B . tail C . nose D . face (9)A . somebody B . nobody C . anybody D . everybody (10)A . poor B . rich C . lazy D . clever (11)A . tired B . angry C . strict D . satisfied (12)A . regretted B . graduated C . succeeded D . survived (13)A . ideas B . reasons C . mistakes D . secrets (14)A . sometimes B . often C . always D . never (15)A . try on B . depend on C . live on D . insist on 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1. Some people say that happiness 2doing things that they like or make them feel powerful(强大的). But I dont think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things 3.My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4the leaves on her face. Then theres my grandma. She always 5her time on her flowers. 6I asked my grandma, 7do you spend your time on such unimportant things?. My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开),I 8help but feel happy. I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9things. Remember that happiness is 10.(1)A . money B . fun C . faces D . friends (2)A . are B . am C . is D . be (3)A . in danger B . in life C . in summer D . in green (4)A . with B . through C . under D . before (5)A . spends B . takes C . pays D . costs (6)A . Once B . Even C . Soon D . Suddenly (7)A . When B . How C . What D . Why (8)A . wont B . neednt C . dont D . cant (9)A . big B . little C . many D . few (10)A . anywhere B . nowhere C . everywhere D . somewhere 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Lei. I am twelve. My sisters name is Li Mei. ShesFourteen. Li Mei and I are students. We like school.My mother is a teacher. She is a teacher of English. My father is a policeman. My young brothers name is Li Hong. He is only four. We all like him.(1)Li Lei is _.A . JapaneseB . EnglishC . AmericanD . Chinese(2)Li Leis sister is_.A . fourB . twelveC . fourteenD . eleven(3)Li Leis mother and father are_.A . student and teacherB . policeman and studentC . all teacherD . teacher and policeman(4)_like school.A . Li Mei and Li leiB . Li Hong and his motherC . Li Lei and his fatherD . Li Mei and his mother(5)How many brothers does Li Lei have?A . Three.B . Two.C . One.D . Four.4. (10分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Royal party in the UKOn May 19, a grand event took place in the UK. At noon that day, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were married at St Georges Chapel at Windsor Castle.About 100, 000 people went there to witness the union of the now Duke (公爵) and Duchess of Sussex. As Harry and Meghan were pronounced husband and wife in the chapel, the crowd outside cheered so loud that the people inside could hear it!Those who couldnt attend the wedding in person watched the royal wedding live on TV. They also organized garden or street parties to celebrate, laying out long tables along the streets and inviting neighbors to come and dance. Many people wore masks that looked like Harry and Meghan while they danced.Although it has no say in any political matters, the Royal Family is an important symbol of the UK. A recent survey shows that 40 percent of UK citizens support the royals; while 20 percent dont and the other 40 percent are in the middle._ Most countries leaders are not passed on by inheritance (世袭)that is to say, if you were born into a royal family, you are a prince or princess. However, others dislike the royal family because they think that a life of luxury and wealth should be earned by effort, not because you were born into it.In my eyes, the royal wedding brought the British people together. It was like a Cinderella story come true. It was also a great excuse to party, have fun and enjoy the sun!(1)What did the people not do about celebrating the wedding? A . They held garden parties to celebrate.B . They invited some neighbours to dance togetherC . They watched the wedding on TV.D . They shouted happily in the palace.(2)Why do some people not like the Royal family? A . Because it is a rare thing to see the royal family in the world.B . Because most countries leaders ate not passed by.C . Because they think people should work hard to get the wealth.D . Because they are not princes or princesses.(3)Which is the best to be put in _? A . Many people still dont like the royal family.B . Many people still support the royal family.C . It is lucky to be born into a royal family.D . It is unlucky to be born into a royal family.(4)What is the writers opinion about the wedding? A . The wedding is very interesting for all the people.B . The wedding helps the Englishmen get together.C . The wedding make all the people enjoy the sun.D . The wedding is a dream for the people.5. (10分)阅读理解 There is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects(作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins( 内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection(感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group-in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists(精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.(1)We learn from the first paragraph that laughter . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body(2)Doctors have found that laughter . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.(4)In a laughter clinic doctors . A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing(5)The writers attitude(态度) towards laughter is . A . criticalB . doubtfulC . positiveD . negative6. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。A Two-day Trip to BeijingIf you want to know about China. Please come to Beijing. You can visit the Great Wall and other places of interest and enjoy Beijing Duck.Time: May 6May 7Price: 480 yuan per personTel: 78456895A Four- day Trip to QinhuangdaoIf you like warm weather and clean city, Qinhuangdao is a good place for you. You can climb mountains, enjoy beautiful beaches and go to the zoo.Time: May 1May 4 Tel: 56478445Adult: 780 yuan per personChild: 550 yuan per personE-mail: 126ycsina.comA Seven-day Trip to SanyaThere are many beautiful places in Sanya. You can walk along the beaches, go fishing and go boating.Time: May 10May 17Price:1 person: 650 yuan per person2-5 persons: 600 yuan per person6-9 persons: 550 yuan per personCall us at 800-820-8199.(1)If you want to go on a trip on Saturday and Sunday, you can choose (选择) a trip to _. A . BeijingB . QinhuangdaoC . SanyaD . Taiyuan(2)If you go to Qinhuangdao, you can _. A . visit the Summer PalaceB . go to the zooC . enjoy Beijing DuckD . go to the park(3)Sam wants to visit Sanya, he can call _. A . 78456895B . 56478445C . 800-820-8199D . 800-802-8099(4)If Mr. Black with his two children takes a seven-day trip to Sanya, it will cost _. A . 1,950 yuanB . 1,800 yuanC . 1,650 yuanD . 1,790 yuan(5)Tom can _ from May 1 to May 4. A . eat Beijing DuckB . climb mountainsC . visit the Great WallD . go boating四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容完成任务。 When Norman left high school, he went to a college to learn cooking for two years. He enjoyed cooking and was good at creating (创造) his own dishes. Then he got a job in the kitchen of a big hotel as an apprentice (学徒) for four years. Norman soon found that cooking in a hotel was nothing like cooking for his family at home. He needed to work in a hot kitchen for a long time every day. A lot of people couldnt stand it, but Norman enjoyed it. He always made new and unusual cakes on Friday. More and more people visited the hotel on Friday just _ his cakes. The hotel owner soon found out why. When Norman decided to leave the hotel, the hotel owner offered(提供) him more money and the position (职位) of the head cook. Norman took the position and saved most of the money he made. Finally, he bought his own hotel last year. Then he found he needed a lot more skills than just cooking skills. So he went to an evening school to learn business every Tuesday and Friday. Norman enjoys having his own hotel. But he also enjoys working in the kitchen and thinking up new creations when the hotel is not too busy. (1)将处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。 (2)在处填入恰当的短语。 (3)根据处画线部分的句意,完成下面的句子(每空一词)。 The hotel owner _ him _ more money and the position of the head cook. (4)用同义短语替换处的短语。 (5)根据短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。 To get more _, Norman went to an evening school to learn _ every Tuesday and Friday. 五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Frank hasnt got any hobbies u_(除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 9. (1分)Is your father as _ (严肃的) as your teacher? 10. (1分)In the _(明亮的) sun, I cant see anything(任何事物). 11. (1分)Look, Mary! There is a new movie t_over there. We can see a movie there next Sunday. That sounds great!12. (1分)Nobody taught Ms Rice to swimShe learned it by h_13. (1分)All of his body relaxed_(除了)his right hand. 六、 完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每空限填一 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)现在我每天都通过遛狗来锻炼身体。 Now I get_him for a walk every day. 15. (2分)世界上大多数大城市都遭受交通堵塞的状况。 Most of the large cities in the world_the traffic jam.16. (2分)当观众们看到林书豪时,他们激动得大喊大叫。 When the audience saw Jeremy Lin, they got _excited_they cried out. 17. (2分)你觉得访谈节目怎么样? 18. (2分)他们计划到处旅行。They plan_19. (2分)格雷丝现在在一所中学。 Grace is in a _now. 20. (2分)昨晚学生们太兴奋了,以至于没有睡好。 The students were _excited _they didnt sleep well last night.七、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)假如你的英语老师叫陈华,请根据所提供的信息,以My Teachers Past Life为题,写一篇英语小短文,介绍她过去的生活情况。 NameChen HuaBorn ina small village in GuangdongBorn onJune 18th, 1978Primary schoolTiantou Primary SchoolFirst English teacherMr ZhangCharacterfriendly, wellbehaved要求:1词数不少于60词。2)不要逐字翻译。My Teachers Past Life第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每空限填一 (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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