人教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷

人教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I cant remember the place I lived many years ago. A . thatB . whichC . whereD . 2. （2分）_ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A . Three fourths; isB . Third four; areC . Three fourths; areD . Three fourth; are3. （2分）He was too tired. He didnt want to do .A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything4. （2分）_ is a gas that is necessary for people and animals to live. A . OxygenB . CO2C . Smell5. （2分）_the 27th, next Thursday, we have a math test. A . OnB . AtC . ForD . In6. （2分）Bobs mother is seriously in the hospitalHes looking after her day and night these days A . poorB . illC . lazyD . lonely7. （2分）Mr. Black has _China for nearly two months.A . been toB . come toC . gone toD . been in8. （2分）Zhou Libo is _ to make all the audience _.A . enough funny, laughB . funny enough, laughC . enough funny, to laughD . funny enough, to laugh9. （2分）Bryan will not want to have _ to do with horses in the future. A . everythingB . somethingC . anythingD . nothing10. （2分）Are you and your parents going to visit friends in Shandong?Yes, and while we _ with them, were going to spend a few days in Qingdao.A . stayedB . have stayedC . were stayingD . are staying11. （2分）（2015.湖北孝感） Dick, _ I use your e-dictionary? Yes, sure. _ you give it to David after you use it?A . will; WouldB . may; MightC . can; CouldD . shall; Should12. （2分）Welcome to Beijing!_A . Welcome to Beijing, too.B . Thanks.C . Fine, thanks.13. （2分）Your picture is very nice. _A . Thank you.B . Sorry.C . Yes, it is.D . Thats right.14. （2分）Good afternoon !_!A . Good morningB . Good afternoonC . Good eveningD . Hello15. （2分）Was that English exam hard? A . No. It was a piece of cake.B . No. A cake.C . The piece cake.D . Cake.二、 形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） We have a big playground in our school .We all like to1games on the playground 2school .Its Friday. We have only two classes3the afternoon . 4school is over, a lot of students go to the playground quickly. The boys of Grade Two often 5soccer. The girls like 6them playing soccer. Soccer is their favorite sport . Their teacher Mr. Li also7football. Li Ming , Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They sometimes play soccer 8the students of Class Two. Its half past five 9. Its time 10dinner . My father is waiting for me at the school gate .（1）A . do B . make C . play （2）A . after B . before C . on （3）A . on B . in C . at （4）A . Where B . What C . When （5）A . have B . do C . play （6）A . seeing B . reading C . watching （7）A . playing B . plays C . to play （8）A . to B . of C . with （9）A . here B . now C . then （10）A . has B . to have C . having 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）补全对话。A. What time does school start then?B. What time do you usually get up?C. And when do you have breakfast?D. I usually go to the clubs on weekends.E. When does she go to school?F. Do you go to the school clubs?Nick: hello, Bob! _Bob: I get up at 5:20.Nick: You get up so early. I get up at 6:00. _Bob: At around 6:30. After breakfast I go to school at 6:50.Nick: _Bob: School starts at 8:00.Nick: When do you have math?Bob: On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.Nick: _Bob: Yes, I do.Nick: When do you usually go to the clubs?Bob: _Nick: Me too.四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共35分)18. （10分） There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! Its hairless and toothless! Its a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you dont do this, youll have a beating.”The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.（1）Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was _.A . ToothlessB . hairlessC . unusualD . small（2）The doctors would be beaten if _.A . the baby daughter didnt drink their medicineB . they refused to obey the kings orderC . the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD . the baby daughter became a monster（3）The old doctor wanted to keep the kings daughter for twelve years because _.A . they needed a lot of different plantsB . they need a lot of different mineralsC . this would give the baby time to grow upD . they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time（4）The doctors thought it impossible _.A . for them to change the kings orderB . for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsC . for the small baby to drink the medicineD . for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once（5）_ the king wouldnt have given them expensive presents.A . Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlB . If the doctors hadnt found the mineralsC . Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicineD . If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later19. （10分）Judge the following sentences true or falseMany years ago, an earthquake happened suddenly. A lot of buildings collapsed(倒塌)。 It killed over 100,000 people in a few minutes. Shortly after the earthquake, a father rushed to the school where his son studied only to find the building had fallen down. He remembered his promise to his son:“No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you!”The tearful father began to dig to look for his son. Some parents felt hopeless and tried to pull him off. But he asked,“Are you going to help me now?”And then he kept on digging. The fireman came.They tried to pull off and said,“Danger! Leave here!” But the father who loved his son deeply,asked,“Are you going to help me now?”The policeman came up and said,“Its over.Leave here!Well do it.”Still he asked again and again,“Are you going to help me now?”He went on alone because he needed to know,“Is my boy alive or is he dead?” He dug for 8 hours .12 hours. 24 hours 36 hours then, in the 38th hours, he pulled back a large stone And heard his sons voice. He cried,“Tom!”He heard back,“Dad? Its me, Dad! I told other kids youd save me. I believe you would keep your promise.”Get out, boy!”“No dad! Let the other kids out first. Because I know youll get me out! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me!”（1）More than one hundred thousand people lost their lives in this earthquake.（2）Other parents and fireman did their best to help the father.（3）The father knew that his son was alive.（4）The boy believed his father would let him out of danger.（5）The other kids were saved first.20. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。If you are visiting England, you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in ChinaThis guide provides help for anyone visiting England for the first timeStanding in the queueEnglish people like to form queueThey think it is the fair way to behavePeople wait in a queue in shops and at bus stopsPeople will think you are very rude if you dont join the queuePlease, Thank You, Excuse Me and SorryIt is good manners to say “please” and “thank you”If someone is in your way and you would like them to move, say “excuse me” and they will moveIf you bump into someone or you are in their way say “sorry”They will probably say “sorry”, too, even if it was your mistakeSaying “sorry” does not always mean you think you were wrongSomeone it is just a polite thing to sayMeeting a new personWhen people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake handsThe next time you meet that person, you can just say helloEnglish people dont usually hug or kiss unless they know each other really wellTalking to peopleEnglish people find it difficult to start conversations with strangersThey like to be private so if they are on buses or trains, they usually sit as far away from other people as possibleIf you want to start a conversation, the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weatherSo you need to be able to say “Isnt it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy) today?” or “Do you think its going to rain/clear up?” This is much better than asking about politics, religion or how much people earn!（1）Whats the main idea of the article?A . Differences between England and ChinaB . The guide helpC . The manners and traditions in EnglandD . How to visit England for the first time（2）English people will think you are rude if you _A . dont the know customsB . say “thank you”C . talk to a new personD . dont join the queue（3）What will you do if you meet people for the first time?A . To shake hands with themB . To kiss themC . To say hello to themD . To hug them（4）What will you say if you are in someones way?A . Thank youB . PleaseC . Excuse MeD . Sorry（5）How can people start conversations with strangers?A . They can talk about politics and religionB . They can talk about the weatherC . They can talk about “Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry”D . They can talk about everything21. （5分）任务型阅读One morning I got up late. I quickly jumped out of the bed， washed my face， then hurried to the bus stop. As soon as I got on the bus， it started raining. Suddenly the bus stopped. Something was wrong with it._， so I ran to school. I reached the classroom but I was all wet. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson._. All the students were a little afraid of him. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons._. “Im very sorry， Mr. Smith. Im late，” I said with a red face.“Its you， Jim，” Mr. Smith said angrily. Ive told you not to be late， but you he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said， Im very sorry， my boys and girls.”_. “Now take off your wet coat and put on this one or youll catch a cold，” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on._. I found， for the first time， physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!A. It was Mr. SmithB. I had no time to wait for the next busC. I stood for a moment and then opened the doorD. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in itE. With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分）A. Tim gave her a cup of teaB. He thought for a while and smiledC. It was a worried young ladyD. She found the money in her handbagE. I could go to get it after her deathTim was reading a book at office. Someone knocked on the door. He opened the door._.My name is Rebecca, said the lady. Youve got to help me!Take it easy. _What happened?My grandma died last month. She left all her money, about $1,000,000 to me. She told me she had saved the money in a bank._. But yesterday when I went to the bank, I only got an envelope with nothing in it. he money is gone!Rebecca took the envelope out of her handbag and gave it to Tim.Tim looked at it carefully under the light. It was just an envelope with two old stamps on it. _“Dont worry, Rebecca, he said. Your money is still here.”六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23. （1分）Some traffic accidents were caused by c_ driving. 24. （1分）Sally is quite c_ about her performance because she is well prepared.25. （1分）We couldnt help _(laugh) when we heard the story.26. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）I think its c_ to keep animals in cages. 八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1） forget, return（2） famous, novel（3） enjoy, now（4） useful, learn（5） as long as, free九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文 意思正确、通顺。back bad express feel it loud luck simple sweet thank two warmOnce upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some_to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.The old man took a deep drink, smiled_and thanked hisstudent very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a_student taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You_ tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be _.”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate_. What we should do properly is to express _naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude (感谢) doesnt always come naturally._, most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the _shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and_of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）许多伟大的发明家用他们的发明改变了世界, 让我们生活得更好。你想成为一个小小发明家吗? 请以My invention为题, 根据以下提示内容写一篇作文。要求: 语法正确, 语言通顺, 80词左右, 可根据提示内容适当发挥。提示:1). 水陆两用汽车: 既可以在陆地上跑, 也可以在水下跑;2). 这种汽车两侧有两个翅膀, 下面有四个轮子, 在地面上时, 跟普通汽车一样, 但在水下时, 四个轮子会隐藏在车底, 两侧的翅膀会变为两个船桨促使汽车前行;3). 比一般的汽车更方便、更省油; 节约资源, 减少污染。生词提示: hide (隐藏), resource (资源), paddle (桨)第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共35分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)22-1、六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共1分)27-1、八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、