人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷

人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty-one colleges (学院). .Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.（1）A . true B . clear C . right D . real （2）A . around B . in C . near D . by （3）A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries （4）A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers （5）A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common （6）A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked （7）A . bridge B . building C . station D . house （8）A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner （9）A . city B . college C . university D . country （10）A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 2. （10分）根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My aunt, Jenny Lee lives in a town in Canada. She has a1 face like the sun. Her favorite2 is Hu Xinger. Now shes in the3 Wonderful Friends (奇妙的朋友) with five other stars. They live and play with many kinds of4 in the zoo in Guangzhou. These animals are very cute.My aunt often tells stories about animals to her son. Today she wants to take him to the5 to see animals. In the morning, Jenny gets up early and helps her son get dressed. They can 6 the subway to the zoo easily. Her son is only five years old, so he doesnt need to pay for the ticket(票). Its7. At the zoo, they watch the monkeys8 the trees. After lunch they enjoy drinking9in the park. They like to spend time in the park. In the evening, they have dinner in a10 and go home. The restaurant is near their house.（1）A . long B . round C . short D . tall （2）A . actor B . actress C . police D . teacher （3）A . movie B . book C . newspaper D . show （4）A . persons B . animals C . mountains D . trees （5）A . cinema B . bank C . hospital D . zoo （6）A . by B . get C . take D . ride （7）A . busy B . bad C . free D . young （8）A . crossing B . putting C . making D . climbing （9）A . juice B . salad C . vegetables D . fruits （10）A . restaurant B . school C . bus stop D . hotel 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （8分）阅读理解 Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing New Zealands highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldnt make him lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest. From the top of the worlds highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldnt hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his legs didnt work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools. Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8,850-meter mountain. Im not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do anything better. （1）What was the difference between Mark and other climbers? A . He went mountain-climbing with his wife.B . He climbed mountains with man-made legs.C . He was the first to climb Mount Everest.D . He was the best guide of the world.（2）Which of the following is the correct order in Marks story? a. Losing both of his legs. b. Working as a mountain guide. c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook. d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest. A . c-a-b-dB . c-a-d-bC . b-c-a-dD . b-a-c-d（3）Marks story makes us believe that he is a man. A . politeB . braveC . kindD . clever（4）Mark told us that he cared much about . A . being the firstB . climbing higherC . keeping healthyD . being a guide4. （6分）阅读理解Headache Medicine Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night. Dose (药量) / each timeAge: over 14 2 tablets (粒)8-13 1 tablet4-7 1/2 tablet Not right for children below the age of three.The Public Library Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday Social Science Books 3rd floor Children Books 2nd floorForeign Books 4th floor You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.Conlins Zoo Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas. Opening hours:9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday Price: $20 per person (half price for children) Transport: No.1 Bus（1）Tom is a 6-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _ a day. A . 1/2 tabletB . 1 tabletC . 2 tabletsD . 3 tablets（2）If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _. A . 5th floorB . 3rd floorC . 4th floorD . 2nd floor（3）Tom and his father want to go to the Conlins Zoo, they should pay _. A . $15B . $45C . $30D . $105. （8分） Miss Evans was going to give a lecture (讲座) on Friday afternoon. But on Thursday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at the same time. “No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do?” she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Friday afternoon, Miss Evans went to the lecture room. There were twenty students waiting there for her. “Im sorry,” she told them, “I wont be able to give my lecture today.” The students looked surprised. Miss Evans explained（解释） that she had an important meeting. “However,” she went on, “though I cant be with you myself, my voice can.” Then she put a small tape recorder (录音机) on the desk, “You see, Ive recorded my lecture and you can listen to it without me.” Miss Evans turned on the recorder and left.The meeting ended a little early. Miss Evans decided to go back to her students. She stood for a moment outside the lecture room, listening to her own voice. Then quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a number of small recorders “listening” to her lecture!“Well,” she thought, “If I can be in two places at the same time, why cant they?”（1）Miss Evans had to _ on Friday afternoon.A . give a lectureB . go to a meetingC . record her lectureD . both A and B（2）Miss Evans recorded her lecture so thatwhile she was away.A . the students could listen to itB . she could listen to her own voiceC . her voice could be with herD . the students could do the same（3）When she returned from the meeting, Miss Evans foundher lecture.A . all her students listening toB . every student recordingC . her students had left some recorders recordingD . some of her students listening to（4）Miss Evans thought it was _.A . all right for her students to do the same as she didB . wrong for her students to be absent（缺席的) from the lectureC . kind of her students to leave so many recordersD . good for her students to do the same as she did6. （8分）阅读理解 Do you know the way of using wind power to make electricity? There are many advantages(优点) of using wind to make electricity. Herere some of them.First, it may be one of the cheapest ways to make electricity. Second, it can make and store hydrogen gas. The most important one is that it wont pollute the environment. Besides, the wind power can be reusable.But large wind farms might kill birds too, because birds always fly into the wind turbine(风力涡轮机). Scientists are looking for ways to stop it.Experts said that by the middle of the 21st century, wind power could supply more than 10% of the worlds electricity. Wind really helps us a lot.（1）This passage is mainly about A . windB . using wind power to make electricityC . wind power expertsD . the use of electricity（2）The writer tells advantage(s) of using wind to make electricity. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word reusable? A . 可食用的B . 可退还的C . 可再用的D . 可更换的（4）By the year of wind power could supply more than 10% of the worlds electricity. A . 1950B . 2050C . 2150D . 2190三、 补全对话 (共2题；共23分)7. （22分）根据短文内容，完成下列各任务。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still, most of us want a parents help, advice, and support at times. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible-especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuffand do it every day. The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat(聊天) about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about whats for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.Its never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in maths. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, but it can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important .（1）What is the text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题)（2）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)（3）Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4. (请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)_（4）Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase. (请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语)（5）Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life。(请结合实际, 写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事, 不得重复文中内容)8. （1分）The strange plant must be used for _(medicine) study. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共12分)9. （12分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。 Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on S_ 28th, 551 B.C.in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard l_. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on l_ other subjects. When he was thirty, he b_ a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were r_ or poor. He had about, 3, 000 s_ and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker w_ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also regarded a_ the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and g_ manners. He said young people should t_ care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for o_. His ideas are around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east a_ south Asia.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你的笔友Linda下周要来你校参观，请根椐下列提示及图示给 Linda写一封回信,告诉她到你学校的路线。1).从机场(airport)乘6路公交车，在新华街的新公园处下车。2).沿着新华街走，路过（pass）一个银行和一个图书馆。3).往前走，邮局的对面就是你的学校。Dear Linda，Im very happy that you are arriving at my school next week.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 补全对话 (共2题；共23分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共12分)9-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、