2020届七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

2020届七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1. （2分）There are_people in this city. A . five millionsB . five million ofC . five millionD . five millions of2. （2分）Where are the tigers from? .A . They are very bigB . They are smartC . They are from Northeast ChinaD . I like them very much3. （2分）David loves volleyball very much, and he _ about his volleyball team in his future books.A . will writeB . wroteC . was writingD . has written4. （2分）The boy is young carry the bag of rice A . so，thatB . such，thatC . too,toD . enough，to5. （2分）Can you tell me how much _?A . you pay the book forB . you spend the book onC . the book take youD . you buy the book for6. （2分）Lets _ and ask him to _ his dog. A . wake up him; look atB . wake him up; look forC . wake him up; look upD . wake up him; look like7. （2分）We are going to have a housewarming party the morning of Saturday.A . inB . ofC . onD . by8. （2分）一 Would you like to drink milk?一 Thank you, but just .A . a fewB . fewC . a little9. （2分）The boy _ home by the police last Sunday.A . is takenB . was takenC . has takenD . will take10. （2分） Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkang? No. _ in black clothes is.A . OneB . ThisC . ThatD . The one11. （2分）The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.Very necessary. Good manners will .A . win respect（尊重)B . take you farC . never go out of styleD . A, B and C二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by1. He didnt know how to find his2, so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you3 me? I cant find my seat. ” The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to4down and fasten the seat belt (系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allans ears might feel a little5, but he didnt need to6 about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very7. Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read8, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and10 soon.（1）A . ship B . air C . car （2）A . book B . bag C . seat （3）A . help B . thank C . tell （4）A . look B . put C . sit （5）A . strange B . funny C . friendly （6）A . know B . talk C . worry （7）A . tan B . deep C . high （8）A . TV B . books C . music （9）A . hold B . take C . bring （10）A . arrive B . leave C . visit 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)13. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。CSome English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi-meaning words.Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, lets look at the word “ball”. You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance._Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you dont make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of a zipper（拉链）is the top part of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why dont you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? . you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the airwhich is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!（1）If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_ A . do the can-canB . get cannedC . be on the ballD . go to a ball（2）According to the passage, the word “_” has the most meanings in the English language. A . ballB . canC . setD . fly（3）Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3? A . Lets try another word.B . Lets make a word list.C . Heres a survey report.D . Heres the guessing game.（4）The writer writes the passage in order to _. A . tell a story about learning English wordsB . introduce a book on learning English wordsC . share an experience in learning English wordsD . present different pronunciations of the same word14. （10分） Jack was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and nobody found him. Jacks mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Jack became a tall, strong man. He worked on a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money to marry (结婚). He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy. But one day she died (死) in a traffic accident (交通事故). The young man was very sad. After he buried (埋葬) her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone (墓碑) for her. He went to the town and came into a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?Yes, we do, sir, answered the shopkeeper.Is it as expensive as the new one?No, it is much cheaper, said the man. But another name was engraved (刻) on it.It doesnt matter, said the man. My aunt could not read.（1）Jacks father is a.A . fishermanB . driverC . workerD . farmer（2）As, the family were hungry.A . Jacks father had to look after him in winterB . Jacks father could catch little fish in winterC . no food was sold in winterD . Jacks father was often ill in winter（3）Jacks mother when Jack was three years old.A . leftB . went outC . marriedD . died（4）Jack wanted to get more money to.A . build a houseB . buy a farmC . give his aunt nice presentsD . marry a wife（5）Jack wanted to buy an old tombstone because.A . he had not enough to buy a new oneB . his aunt could not know whose name was engravedC . his aunt was not going to mind itD . nobody knew what his aunts name was15. （8分） When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, at the same time they usually talk about a lot of subjects, including children, men, careers and whats happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen-they cant do both-and they dont understand that women can. Besides(此外), women think that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships-not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring (盯着) at the screen.During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot(the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.) and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the small body language signals that show how the characters are feeling emotionally(情绪上). Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully because they want to keep relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to connect to the facts.Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a way of keeping relationship. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.There is no convincing(令人信服的)evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents reply to the brain differences of their children. Since a girls brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we talk to them more. As a result, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short complaints in reply.（1）While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they _.a new wonderful placeDremind her of something forgottenA . are afraid of silence with their families and friendsB . can both talk and watch the screen at the same timeC . think they can have a good time and develop relationshipsD . have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands（2）After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours so as to _.A . experience the happy time againB . keep a close tie with herC . recommend her a new wonderful placeD . remind her of something forgotten（3）What does the writer want to tell us most?A . Womens brains are better organized for language and communication.B . Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.C . Men do not like talking because they believe more in facts.D . Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking.（4）Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?A . Women Are Socially Trained to TalkB . Talking Keeps RelationshipsC . Women Love to TalkD . Men Talk Differently from Women四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)16. （5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个最适当的词，所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线。每空只能填一字What is a hurricane?(飓风)You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season, from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall（降雨）, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye in fact is a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase(增长) again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristicsDevastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the _of hurricanes.CategoriesHurricanes are _into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds._The eye is the _of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.Safety TipsIts _to stop a hurricane or change its direction.Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously injured.17. （6分）根据短文内容，完成下列表格。（每空限填一词） EWhen you go on a trip, its easier to get sick because your body isnt used to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Here are some tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.Have safe foods and drinks.So what foods are safe to eat? Any boiled food, fresh fruit and vegetables are safe for you. Peel(剥) the fruit before eating. You should try to drink only bottled (瓶装的) water when traveling. If you need to use tap water (自来水), you should boil it first.Take some medicines.You should also put some medicines in your bags, because they may be hard to find in another country. Its a good idea to always carry your medical history with you. This helps doctors well, and you wont have to worry about forgetting important information.Basic SafetyYoull need to reset your thinking when it comes to traffic safety. The rules of the road arent the same as they are at home. In some countries, people drive on the left side of the road, and youll need to be careful before you cross the street. Be sure there are no cars coming when you step into the street: If there are, they may not stop for you!How to Keep Healthy When You _Peeled fruit, _food, bottled water are safe to eat and drink.Its hard to _some medicine in another country.Carry your medical _in the bag so that the doctor can know about your _well.Be sure there are no cars coming when you go across the _.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。 （1）The workers can p_ more toys after using the new machine. （2）A_ it was raining hard, the workers were still working outside. （3）His mother told him that the sun r_ in the east. （4）Scientists are going to use new t_ to produce power. （5）After the whole days work, we were hungry and t_. 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。The Internet is changing the world. It is becoming an important part of our lives.People often shop online for lots of things _books, clothes and so on. Playing games on the Internet is also popular with both young people and the older. In the _/ f j u: t /, well all be online every day and will do even more things on the Internet. For_, people will use the Internet more for studying, buying food, checking their bodies and all _(kind) of other things. They can also enjoy_(share) their ideas and feelings with their friends.However, some people dont think they will do everything online. Miss White, a reporter, believes most people will_/stil / buy food at the market so they can smell and taste it. And people would like to go to the doctors when they are_. Also, she doesnt think everybody will_(have) a computer or use the Internet. So for these people, they will have to do things in_/ psn /The Internet can change our lives for the_(good), but its not necessary to do everything online.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Make-A-Wish is one of the worlds most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have s_illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their h_problems.It s_in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a p_to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and b_a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some p_of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f_film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who dont have money for m_treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. L_for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the f_. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请根据以下提示写一则招领启事。我叫王娜。2017年4月26日的早上，我在餐厅丢失一把红雨伞。请拾到者（finder）把伞送到我的教室。我的教室在一号教学楼的西边。也可以打电话给我。我的电话是15865436789。非常感谢。Lost第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)16-1、17-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)19-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、