冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）（II ）卷

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分） An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit for sale, but much of it was very 1. Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap.How much per kilo? the old man asked. Two rupees(卢比，印度货币单位), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost2, so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his3began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as4as the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe(呼吸), he5up and down, screaming(尖叫)：Ah！Ah！Ah！And yet he6to eat the fruit！Some people saw him and said, Those are chili peppers(红辣椒)！You cant just eat them by the handful！The old man said, I7for them, so I must eat them.This old man must seem pretty stupid. But are we much smarter？All of us have8money, time and effort(努力)into something maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, 9we know theres no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. Why？Because weve put in all that money, time and effort.What we can learn from the old man is this：If youve lost a lot for something that doesnt work, let it go and10. Its better than continuing to lose.（1）A . delicious B . expensive C . fresh （2）A . anything B . nothing C . something （3）A . mouth B . ears C . hands （4）A . sad B . ugly C . red （5）A . went B . walked C . jumped （6）A . continued B . preferred C . stopped （7）A . paid B . called C . bought （8）A . used B . spent C . put （9）A . as if B . even if C . only when （10）A . move in B . move away C . move on 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to1 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and2 to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 3 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realised that they were4 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish5 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around7.At last, the largest fish returned to the8 by jumping over the lowestpart of t-he boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in9 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the10 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.（1）A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2）A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3）A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4）A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5）A . agreed B . talked C . compared D . discussed （6）A . time B . food C . water D . air （7）A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8）A . sea B . river C . lake D . pond （9）A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10）A . storm B . stars C . moon D . sun 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共1小题，每小题10分） A woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to return the parrot to the shop the next day. This bird doesnt talk, she told the pet shop owner. Does he have a mirror in his cage(笼子)? the owner asked. Parrots love mirrors.The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came back, saying that the bird still wasnt talking. How about a ladder? Parrots love ladders, the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back. Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, hell talk, the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry. The parrot died, she said. The pet store owner was shocked. Im sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything? he asked. Yes, right before he died, the woman answered, in a low voice, he asked me, Dont they sell any food at that pet store?Sometimes we forget whats really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to feed the parrots in our lives. （1）The underlined word parrot in paragraph 1 means in Chinese. A . 孔雀B . 鹦鹉C . 鸽子（2）The woman bought from the pet shop owner. A . a mirror and a ladderB . a ladder and a swingC . a mirror, a ladder and a swing（3）Why did the parrot die? A . Because he didnt eat any food.B . Because the woman killed him.C . Because the pet shop owner killed him.（4）Did the parrot say anything before he died? A . Yes, he did.B . No, he didnt.C . We dont know.（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . The woman forgot to buy any food for the parrot.B . The parrot liked the mirror most.C . We shouldnt forget to deal with the most important things first.4. （10分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。My family took a trip to Qingdao last summer vacation. We had great fun there.We went to Qingdao by fast train. It was about 11:00 am when we got to the train station. First, we took a taxi to the hotel. After a short rest, we had lunch in the restaurant near the hotel. We ate some fish dumplings there. They were really delicious and they werent expensive. We enjoyed the meal very much. In the afternoon, it was sunny and hot. So we went to the beach(沙滩). There were quite a lot of people there. My father and I swam in the sea. It was really cool. My mother lay(躺) on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. She said it was relaxing. Well, the best thing was that I made two new friends on the beach. They were from Canada. That made me feel happy. They said they would write e-mails to me later.Qingdao is really a good place to relax. I want to visit it again next year.（1）How did they go to Qingdao?（2）What did they eat in the restaurant near the hotel?（3）How was the weather in the afternoon?（4）What did the writer and his father do?（5）How was their trip to Qingdao?5. （10分）阅读理解 To most of us, home is the safest and warmest place in the world. But eighth graders at Shenzhen Sunshine Middle School are trying to figure out ways to escape their homes as quickly as possible in case of an emergency.Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation(紧急撤离)maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire.The project meant a lot to Shen Wei. When he was younger, the 10-year-old once played with fire and almost burned his familys house down. Since then, the possibility of another fire has always been on his mind. By drawing the map, he said he was able to surmount his fear. Now, he is feeling relaxed.On his map, Shen marked possible sources of fire at home, including the fridge, computer and bookshelves He said these areas should be avoided in the event of a fire.While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Jun, 13, made three Yan and his parents live on the third floor of their building. At first, he thought his family could only escape by going down the stairs. But later, he got the idea from the way his family laundry.Usually, Yans family hang clothes on their balcony. Sometimes their clothes fall to the second floor because of the wind. Instead of walking down the stairs, Yans father sometimes climbs down outdoor air-conditioner units to get the clothes.Does this sound like a good evacuation route? Yan also suggested using a rope to climb out the window. With so many ways to evacuate, I wont be scared, even if there is a real fire, said Yan.（1）What does the underlined word surmount mean? A . reuseB . keepC . produceD . control（2）According to Shen, which of the following may not cause a fire? A . FridgeB . Water tankC . CompD . Bookshelves（3）How did Yan get inspiration(灵感)for his second evacuation route? A . From his homework.B . From the internet.C . From his familys laundry.D . From his fathers job.（4）Which of the following is a suitable title for this passage? A . Escaping your home during a fire.B . Safety rules during a fire.C . Emergency situations in public.D . Dont be afraid of fire.6. （10分）阅读理解 （1）If your watch is lost, you can call _ to ask. A . 439-6175B . 485-7700C . 465-0921D . 416-3592（2）Lindas _ is lost. A . phoneB . dogC . schoolbagD . ID card（3）Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary _. A . in Classroom 8EB . on his deskC . on the sofaD . in the schoolbag（4）If you find a school ID card, it may be _. A . AlansB . JimsC . PaulsD . Lindas四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请你根据以下五位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的俱乐部，并将俱乐部的序号(A E)分别填人相应空格。 ClubA. Beijing OperaB. American historyC. Cartoon makingD. CookingE .PhotographyNamesHobbies(爱好)_Chen WeiHed like to go to the US one day. He likes Lincoln, Washington and other presidents(总统)._LucyShe enjoys delicious food. She often helps her mother with meals. Shed like to learn how to make dishes._Wang HaoHis hobby is to take photos, He hopes to do it better. _JimmyMei Lanfan is his favorite master. He likes Chinese traditional music. He often watches plays at the theater or on CCTV-11._SallyShe is good at drawing. She wants to learn how to make movies like Mickey Mouse.五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）W_is the coldest season in a year. 9. （1分）I guess the family over there are from an _ (亚洲的) country. 10. （1分）Please stay away from junk food. Its bad for us, e_ for children. 11. （1分）Can you tell me how to _ (保存)my homework on the computer? 12. （1分）Boys and girls, help y_to some fish. 13. （1分）Erquan Yingyue was a piece in the_（第二十）century. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）这可以让你身心放松并入睡。 This may help you relax enough and _. 15. （2分）我正在穿衣服。 I_ _ _ my clothes.16. （2分）如果你有空，你还可以加入到谈话中来。 If you are free, you can also_the conversation.17. （2分）你会制作生日卡片吗？ Can you _ a _ _？18. （2分）你可以用这些蜡笔画画。 You can _ these crayons _ _ pictures.19. （2分）现在她正在摆放餐桌。 (lay the table)_20. （2分）保护野生动物是多么有必要啊! How necessary _ _ _ _ wild animals!七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据下面的卡片内容，以第一人称的形式介绍一下你自己。词数：50词左右.First nameLindaLast nameGreen年龄14性别girl父亲Paul母亲Anna妹妹MaryTelephonenumber342-9728第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、