鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A . ForgetB . PreventC . Method2. （2分） If you come to my city, Ill show you . A . awayB . aroundC . onD . of3. （2分） _? He wants to join the swimming club.A . What can he doB . What club does he want to joinC . What does he likeD . Where can he swim4. （2分） My father bought a new bike _ me.A . ofB . forC . atD . to5. （2分） Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all the weather.A . belongs toB . happens toC . depends onD . concentrates on6. （2分） Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates_speaking English.A . practiceB . practicesC . practicingD . to practice7. （2分） The man is rich; he can buy the most expensive car in the car shop. A . has no moneyB . has good luckC . has a lot of money8. （2分） My dog is very .It is safe to touch him if you want to. A . smartB . braveC . happyD . friendly9. （2分） _ of the students in our school _ girls. A . Two three; areB . Two thirds; isC . Two thirds; areD . Two three; is10. （2分） (2016八上松原期末) Will your brother _ find a good job in Beijing? A . canB . is able toC . be able toD . Cans11. （2分） (2017九上江津期中) Great changes _ in our school in the past few years .A . have taken placeB . took placeC . take placeD . will take place12. （2分） (2019七上河源月考) Whats this _ English? Its _ apple.A . in; anB . at; anC . in; aD . on; the13. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) The roots of a plant grow _ the stem.A . at the top ofB . in the bottom ofC . in the middle ofD . at the beginning of14. （2分） Students need to learn _ a balance between work and play.A . getB . how to achieveC . how to gettingD . to win15. （2分） Dont be late for school next time,_? No,I wont.A . are youB . will you C . do youD . did you16. （2分） Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look _.A . slimB . slimlyC . slimmerD . fat17. （2分） (2017九上嘉定期末) A:Excuse me, could you tell me _?B:For fifteen minutes.A . how soon will the film beginB . how long the film has been onC . how soon the film will beginD . how long has the film been on18. （2分） Lanas father will go to Paris _ seven oclock.A . onB . afterC . inD . during19. （2分） you your drawing?Not yet!It will be done in a few minutesA . Did，finishB . Will，finishC . Do，finishD . Have，finished20. （2分） Can you help me with my homework , David ? _A . No problem.B . You are welcome.C . Thank you .D . Thats right.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Norman Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes, but he wasnt Chinesehe was Canadian. He gave his life to helping Chinese people.Norman Bethune 1born in 1890. He became a 2in 1916, and he went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the First World War. He saw many soldiers die in the war. Later he invented new treatments to 3soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals.In 1938 he came to China to treat the Chinese soldiers in the mountains north of Yanan. There were 4doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers, and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors can learn about new treatments.Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to 5. Once, he performed operations669 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He 7working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not take care of his 8.Dr Bethunes work with the Chinese soldiers made 9a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is 10remembered in both Canada and China.（1）A . is B . was C . has been D . be （2）A . doctor B . nurse C . teacher D . worker （3）A . understand B . believed C . help D . count （4）A . little B . few C . much D . many （5）A . rest B . act C . with D . for （6）A . from B . since C . with D . for （7）A . allowed B . continued C . forgot D . stopped （8）A . face B . leg C . foot D . hand （9）A . his B . he C . him D . one （10）A . still B . never C . hardly D . regularly 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)22. （10分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。AMr. Greens Clothes StoreClothesColorPricehatBlack, blue$8shortsblack$16sweaterred, yellow$24sockswhite, blue$3T-shirtblack, white, red$18pantsyellow, black$21（1） Which is the dearest (最贵的) of all?A . B . C . D . （2） How much are two T-shirts and a sweater?A . $24.B . $36.C . $60.D . $66.（3） You can buy _ in Mr. Greens Clothes Store.A . black pantsB . yellow shortsC . a red hatD . a white sweater（4） You like red and you only have 20 dollars. You can buy _.A . a sweaterB . a T-shirtC . a pair of shortsD . a hat（5） You only have 42 dollars. You can buy _.A . a pair of pants and a sweaterB . a sweater and two hatsC . two T-shirts and three pairs of socksD . two pairs of shorts and three hats23. （6分） This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne(友谊地久天长). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syen” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem(诗) first. However, a version(版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published(出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quarter. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.（1） This passage is from _.A . a newspaperB . a magazineC . a TV programD . a radio program（2） Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?A . Robert Bums.B . The Washington Saxophone Quarter.C . Buddy Thomas.D . The passage doesnt tell us.（3） The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.A . In 1790B . In 1793C . In 1796D . In 179924. （10分） (2019九上马龙期中) 阅读理解 There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter in1907, movies with sound in 1923, the computer in 1927, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙)came in 1937. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life, and man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.（1） Before the early 1800s, people could carry heavy things easier because of the invention of the . A . wheelB . carC . planeD . electricity（2） From the text, we can learn that . A . the camera is still a big part of our life todayB . the US is the first country that went into spaceC . America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969D . in the early 1800s people began to explore the unknown land to make life better（3） Nylon came out nearly at the same time as . A . radioB . cameraC . jet planesD . movies（4） The underlined word desire means . A . good wayB . new inventionC . strong wishD . wonderful idea（5） Which is the best title for the passage? A . Why Cars Were Very Important.B . When the Light Was Invented.C . Which Country Made the First Step into Space?D . How Inventions Influenced Peoples Life.25. （10分） (2017七上辽阳月考) 阅读理解Hello , Im Li Dong. My English name is Tom. I am a school boy. This is a photo of my family. These are my parents. My fathers name is Li Dalin and my mothers name is Zhan Lan. And these are my grandparents, those are my uncle and aunt. Look at the two boys . Are they my brothers? No, they are my cousins, John and James.John is 13 and James is 8. I love my family.根据短文内容，判断下面句子的正误（1） Li Dalin is my father. （2） Zhan Lan is my grandfather. （3） John is my cousin. （4） I am a Chinese boy （5） James is 8. 26. （25分） (2019邵阳模拟) 英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线句子译成汉语或英语。 The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, 但它也引起一些新的问题。Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上， we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, Im sure that we can get on well with our parents.（1） The Internet is becoming more and more popular. （2） 但它也引起一些新的问题。 （3） 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上， （4） Parents are always staying with us. （5） Im sure that we can get on well with our parents. 四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共34分)27. （5分） （1） Daniel is really crazy about playing computer games.In fact, he has changed a lot. He plays _(少) games now.（2） Please remember to tell your students to take _(雨伞) when they go there.（3） The radio says some wild wolves have to _(袭击) villagers because of the loss of living areas.I think its humans duty to provide wild animals with enough space to live in.（4） Captain Cook made three trips around the world. Which trip did he die in?Thats very simple. He died in his _(第三) trip.（5） Here are some _(建议) that can help us feel less worried before exams.28. （10分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并且根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。（1） Its_(real)cold today.（2） This_(write)writes lots of interesting stories for kids.（3） Many people dont enjoy_(live)in big cities.（4） I am in my_(three)year in this middle school.（5） As we all know，the weather in southwest China is_(dry)than any other time in history（6） I usually have a piece of_(面包)and some milk for breakfast.（7） You need to_(浇水)the flowers twice a month.（8） They planted many trees_(在之间)the two buildings.（9） Dont always depend on others. You can do it by_(你自己).（10） He was as_(聪明的)as a monkey.29. （3分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词（1） The girls are going to c_their football players（2） I h_you can go for a picnic with me（3） I am going to e_myself at the party30. （1分） (2018七上苏州期末) I want to eat a big meal. Lets go to the_(饭店). 31. （5分） 根据句意及首字母或中文提示填写单词。（1） This is one of his most useful _（建议）.（2） He hasnt brought it back to me. _（也许）he has forgotten.（3） My mother was _（发疯的）when Father went out angrily.（4） I didnt sleep well last night, I was _（醒着的）.（5） Can you _（想象）what life will be like in the future?32. （10分） (2016七下杭州期中) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。 （1） Peter is fat because he only eats fast food for meals and never e_. （2） Fifteen minutes is a q_. （3） Jacks father usually drives to work b_ Monday and Friday. （4） My mother makes soup for me. It tastes d_. （5） Beethoven(贝多芬) is the best m_ in the world. （6） Toms clothes get dirty after one days work. He is w_ his dirty clothes at home now. （7） Although my grandfather is n_, he is still strong and healthy. （8） The baby is sleeping. Please be q_. （9） We have to f_ the rules in the library. （10） We cant always stay at home.Of course. We can learn a lot from the o_ world.五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分） mine, nothing , thought, hurt, free, arrived , door, surprise, carefully, mothersLunch Made of LoveIn those poor times, many of my classmates couldnt bring a nice meal to school for lunch. My deskmates meal was always cabbages, while_（我的）was ham and fried eggs. Sometimes, my deskmate would first pick the hair out of his lunch and then eat it as if _（没事）had happened. This continued for a long time.“His mother is so lousy（邋遢的）that her hair drops in the meal, ”my classmates said. I_（想）it was really dirty, but I couldnt show that because I didnt want to hurt（伤害）his feelings. Still, I started to think that he was _（肮脏）, too.One day after school, he called me and said, “Would you like to come to my house if you are _Though I didnt want to go, I knew it would be impolite to refuse because this was his first invitation. Following my friend, we _ （到达）at a poor village.“Mom, I brought my friend home. ”His old mother opened the _（门）, “My sons friend is here. Let me have a look. ”But to my _（惊讶）, his mother was blind. She couldnt see anything.I felt sad. Now I understood why my deskmates lunch had hair in it. His mother got ready for it _（仔细）for him every day, even though she was blind. It was not only a lunch, but also a _（母亲）love.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 假设你叫李明，你们班级要选拔新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。姓名张航特长精通电脑，擅长演讲性格、品质自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人个人事迹经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。Dear Mr. Wang,Im writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.I hope you can consider my recommendation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共34分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略