北师大版2020年中考英语试卷C卷

北师大版2020年中考英语试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共4题，每题10分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)1. （10分） (2019大庆) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make about 16, 359, run on electricity (电；电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace (替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.The city has built 8, 000 charging poles (充电桩) and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72. 9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3. 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment (设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.（1） How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A . 8, 000B . 12, 518C . 16, 359D . 11, 900（2） To drive an electric bus, a driver should _. A . have at least 20 years driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3） What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . 200 buses can be charged a day.B . It causes air to be worse.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4） The city encourages people to _. A . buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses（5） The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report2. （10分） (2019七上益阳期中) 阅读理解 Look! Im Tom. This is a pencil case. Its orange. Its my pencil case. Whats in the pencil case? A ruler is in the pencil case. Its my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil. Its black and white. Its not my pencil. Look! That girl is Lucy. It is her pencil. That boy is Tim. I find his green pen in the Lost and Found case. I call Tim at 789-0003. Its his telephone number.（1） What color is the pencil case? A . Its orange.B . Its blue and red.C . Its green.（2） The isnt Toms. A . pencilB . pencil caseC . ruler（3） has a pencil, A . TomB . LucyC . Tim（4） find the pen in the Lost and Found case, A . TimB . LucyC . Tom（5） Is 789-0003 Toms telephone number? A . Yes.B . We dont know.C . No.3. （10分） (2019八上广州期中) 阅读理解 A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead.Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold(模具) Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children arent afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked silly questions！（1） At first, almost everyone thought Masarus idea was _. A . goodB . easyC . sillyD . difficult（2） Bill Bowerman got his idea _. A . at a meetingB . while he was making breakfastC . from another companyD . while he was making sports shoes（3） What might the underlined phrase turn down mean? A . refuseB . welcomeC . acceptD . hate（4） Bowerman felt very disappointed because _. A . he didnt make a cake for his sonB . he had to set up his own companyC . his idea was hard to come trueD . no companies accepted his idea4. （10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The seasons on EarthThe Earth that we live on is moving all the time. The Earth turns around itself once every 24 hours. This gives us day and night. The Earth also travels around the Sun once every year. This gives us the four seasons. We have spring and summer when our part of the Earth leans (倾斜) towards the Sun. We have autumn and winter when our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun.In many places on Earth, there are four seasons in a year. But in some places there are only two seasons. For example, near the North Pole (北极) there are only winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the Sun, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months the Sun never sets, and there is no night. In the tropics (热带地区) there are also two seasons: a rainy season (wet season) and a dry season.（1） It takes the Earth _ to turn around itself once. A . a dayB . a weekC . a monthD . a year（2） We have _ because the Earth travels around the Sun. A . 24 hoursB . day and nightC . one weekD . four seasons（3） When our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun, we have _. A . winter and springB . spring and summerC . summer and autumnD . autumn and winter（4） There is/are only _ in the tropics. A . spring and summerB . autumn and winterC . a wet season and a dry seasonD . a rainy season and a wet season二、 完形填空(共2题，满分30分) (共2题；共30分)5. （10分） 完形填空 What is time? We cant1it and we cant catch or hold of it. But we can feel it pass by. Time is2with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time3away in front of us. And when we play, time goes away4. Time is fair（公平） to everyone of us. If we make the best use of it（利用它）, time will give 5a lot, or we will miss a lot. The best time will not be found again. Today, time is becoming more and more valuable（宝贵的） to us. We often6people7Time is money. Time is life. It tells us not to waste（浪费） 8time. My friends, we must keep in mind, Time and tide wait for no man. Now we are still9. It is the best time for us to learn more. We must make good use of every10and be the master of time. （1）A . watch B . see C . look D . find （2）A . sometimes B . usually C . never D . always （3）A . puts B . throws C . runs D . takes （4）A . quickly B . sadly C . slowly D . happily （5）A . me B . we C . them D . us （6）A . listen B . remember C . hear D . think （7）A . say B . speak C . read D . tell （8）A . some B . much C . any D . many （9）A . old B . young C . strong D . weak （10）A . week B . minute C . month D . year 6. （20分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Food is very important. Everyone needs to1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our2 also need a kind of food. This kind of food is3. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They5 something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to6 story books, science books . anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and7 to find out answers. What is the best8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the10 way, we will learn more and understand better.（1）A . sleep B . eat C . drink （2）A . eyes B . minds C . hands （3）A . meat B . exercise C . knowledge （4）A . interested B . better C . weak （5）A . take B . learn C . play （6）A . lend B . read C . write （7）A . try B . have C . refuse （8）A . place B . school C . way （9）A . often B . always C . usually （10）A . wrong B . old C . right 三、 语法填空(共1题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this year Many Chinese young people are inspired (启发) by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and _ (confident) to keep us going through difficulties. Here _ (be) some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may _ (failure) from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey _ is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at _ (cooperate) with others. Besides, in our society most problems cant _ (solve) by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the _ (important) ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well _ get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough _ (face) challenges.Follow my suggestions _ and our dreams are sure to come true.四、 任务型阅读(共1题，每题10分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2018九上河东期末) 任务型阅读Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales (童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The UglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions (版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative (富于想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets (木偶). He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances (演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.（1） Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for ._（2） Andersen created a small toy theatre and _for his puppets. （3） Andersen moved to _to become an actor. （4） Andersen couldnt give performances because_ . （5） In 1872, Andersen _and didnt get well again. 五、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共20分)9. （20分） 假如你是季明，Mike是你的美国笔友，当听说他染上了吸烟的坏习惯时，你感到很难过。现在请你给Mike写一封电子邮件，陈述吸烟的坏处，并劝他戒烟。要求：1）80词左右；2）电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：smoke吸烟；lung cancer肺癌；cigarette香烟Dear Mike，YoursLi Ming第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共4题，每题10分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略二、 完形填空(共2题，满分30分) (共2题；共30分)5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 语法填空(共1题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略四、 任务型阅读(共1题，每题10分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略五、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共20分)9、答案：略