上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 1the firstyear students. But in American schools, students get ready for classes a little 2.First of all, American schools dont all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 3decides when to begin its classes. If summer is too 4then schools will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but American students have some big changes. In American high schools teachers divide 5into different levels. Students can choose their favourite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 6. This means that every year American students will 7different classrooms or different classes. They will meet 8classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 9so that they can know the classes every day.For firstyear students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers. Primary school students in the USA have to share lockers with their 10.（1）A . including B . except C . besides （2）A . early B . late C . differently （3）A . school B . city C . town （4）A . dry B . cool C . hot （5）A . students B . classes C . subjects （6）A . ages B . interests C . habits （7）A . see B . enter C . build （8）A . new B . special C . unfriendly （9）A . homework B . books C . schedule （10）A . classmates B . teachers C . owner 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Its interesting to visit another country. but sometimes there are problems when we dont know the 1very well. It may be 2to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the 3we need. In the 4country we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a 5. It is not easy to decide how 6to tip(小费) waiters or drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be 7to have an experience like that. 8a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to 9. We learn to enjoy life in another country, and then we may be 10to leave there. Do you think so?（1）A . way B . people C . language D . words （2）A . tired B . happy C . easy D . hard （3）A . things B . tickets C . ships D . clothes （4）A . big B . small C . busy D . strange （5）A . restaurant B . shop C . hospital D . park （6）A . many B . much C . often D . soon （7）A . useful B . amazing C . interesting D . unhappy （8）A . In B . Before C . At D . For （9）A . talk B . say C . play D . make （10）A . worried B . afraid C . glad D . sorry 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It is very interesting.（1）When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because _.A . there are many cars and buses on the roadB . there are no traffic lightsC . the buses and cars move on the leftD . people on foot may cross the road（2）In England, before you cross a street, you must look to _ first and then. A . the right; the leftB . the left; the rightC . the front; the backD . the back; the front（3）If the traffic lights are green _ can go and _mustnt cross. A . people on foot; the trafficB . the traffic; people on bikesC . buses: carsD . the traffic; people on foot（4）In England, you must always remember that the traffic _. A . is busyB . moves on the leftC . moves on the rightD . is never busy4. （10分）阅读理解 A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. How do you do? said the man. Can you come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. Certainly, said the doctor. Im quite ready. I can come at once. After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town. I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?There is no patient, explained the man. Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. （1）What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring? A . He was sleeping upstairs.B . He was sleeping downstairs.C . He was working upstairs.D . He was working downstairs.（2）What did the man ask the doctor to do? A . to go out for a walkB . to go to a place in the townC . to see a patientD . to go to a place out of town（3）How did they go away? A . on footB . by carC . by busD . by bike（4）What does the phrase make night calls in this sentence mean? A . 打骚扰电话B . 打夜间打电话C . 夜间喊叫D . 夜间出诊（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . The story happened in the midnight.B . It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.C . The doctor was very thankful to get some money.D . The man was cleverer than the doctor.5. （10分）阅读理解 It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six oclock on a Saturday morning. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post (路灯杆) and turned over.I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. Many people came to see what had happened and there was nothing we could do. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance (救护车). A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days rest.（1）Where did the accident happen? A . Near the school.B . Near the top of the hill.C . In the school.D . Near the hospital.（2）What happened to the driver? A . He drove the car very well.B . His car hit a lamp post.C . His car turned over.D . Both B and（3）What did the policeman do? A . He took the driver away.B . He sent the driver to the hospital.C . He asked the writer a lot of questions.D . He phoned for an ambulance.（4）Was the driver dead at last? A . Yes, he wasnt.B . No, he was.C . Yes, he was.D . No, he wasnt.6. （10分）阅读下面表格，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（1）Maria is Jeffs sister, so whats Marias family name?A . Bush.B . Jeff.C . Smith.D . Gina.（2）Gina has a brother. Who is her brother according to(根据)the telephone number?A . Jeff.B . Smith.C . Paul.D . Bush.（3）What does Paul like?A . Soccer.B . Baseball.C . Computer games.D . Volleyball.（4）Who likes volleyball?A . Jeff.B . Gina.C . Paul.D . Maria.（5）Who likes playing computer games?A . Jeff.B . GinaC . Paul.D . Maria.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）Answer the questions. (根据短文内容，回答下列问题。)Connor Bloom had an amazing two weeks at Stanford University this summer. Eyery part of the experience was amazing. The particle accelerator(粒子加运器), the chance to meet like minded kids from across the world? You guessed it. . .Bloom, 14, an eighth-grader at Whitefish Middle School in Montana, US, participated in a special camp at Stanford University. The camp holds many different classes for students who want to challenge(挑战)themselves.When Bloom looked online and saw that Stanford was to hold the Gified Youth program, he signed up(报名). I like physics and math. 1like to study new things and find out everything about them, said Bloom. Thats what made me want to sign up. He handed in his test scores from fifth grade on, wrote an article and got recommendation(推荐)letters from teachers. Bloom stood out among thousands of students and got the invitation.Bloom had a great time with 86 students from all over the world. On the first day, they learned college-level math. Over the next four days they got to work in laboratories(实验室). They even touched a dead body to learn about how the human body works.In the second week, they saw the schools particle accelerator, I never saw such a machine before, said Bloom. But it was just the mental workout(智力测验)1 was hoping for. Bloom did more than just study for two weeks. He made friends with students from China, India and Japan. He worked together with other students in class to learn better. He spent his free time with kids who were also music fans.Once we got to know each other, we helped each other out, he said. We learned a lot from each other. thats for sure. （1）Where was Gifted Youth program held? （2）Why did Bloom sign up for the Gifted Youth program? （3）How many students from all over the world took part in the camp? （4）What did they touch a dead body for? （5）Bloom did more than just study for two weeks, didnt he? （6）What did Bloom gain from the program? 五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Dr Bethune cut his finger during an _ (手术). 9. （1分）I think this documentary is_(有教育意义的) 10. （1分）Our monitor Zhang Ling is spoken _ (高度地) of by all the students parents. 11. （1分）Please stand _(水平地) upon the ground. 12. （1分） My deskmate has an excellent m_ for telephone numbers. Its great.13. （1分）看图片和首字母写单词。 （1） p_（2） b_（3） s_（4） s_（5） t_（6） Look! I have t_ erasers. 六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）那天他觉得没事可做，因此去了附近的一家酒吧。 He felt he _ _ _ _ that day so he went to a bar nearby.15. （2分） 他从浴室里出来。 He_the bathroom. 16. （2分）越来越多的人开始参加这个活动。_ _ _ people start to take part in this activity.17. （2分）他以前是我们学校的一位历史老师。 He_a history teacher in our school. 18. （2分）他刚才说什么重要的事情了吗? (anything)_19. （2分）他总能找到最有趣的角色去扮演。 He always finds_role to act.20. （2分）尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。(although, foreigner) 七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）B)书面表达代沟(generation gap)已成为当今一个较严重的社会问题。你和你的父母你或多或少与父母有代沟。你认为应如何处理这类问题？请以 The Generation Gap between My parents and Me 为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1）.请用一个具体事例说明你和父母之间不愉快的经历。2）.你的感受如何？3）.你打算如何解决这个问题(解决办法至少两点)。要求：1）.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的姓名和校名。2）.语句连贯，80个词左右。3.作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。The Generation Gap between My parents and MeNowadays the generation gap has become a serious social problem.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21-1、