仁爱版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）B卷

仁爱版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）一What do you usually have for breakfast?一Some bread， egg and a glass of milk A . 不填；aB . 不填：anC . the；aD . the；an2. （2分）There _ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it together?Good idea. It must be fun.A . is going toB . will haveC . will beD . is going to have3. （2分）Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new _. A . trousersB . oneC . itD . pair4. （2分）Hurry up! Your homework in one hour. A . must finishB . will finishC . must be finishedD . wont finish5. （2分）（2016黔东南）My little sister was born _ a sunny morning _ June, 2003. So my parents named her Xiao Sun. A . on; inB . in; onC . at; inD . in; in6. （2分）Do you say Good night to your parents before you _?Yes. We say it to each other every night.A . wake upB . go to bedC . have dinner7. （2分） There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news.A . are going to beB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . will have8. （2分）My father often tells funny stories to make us .A . laughingB . to laughC . laughD . laughed9. （2分）I dont have a ping-pong ball, _ my sister _.A . and; hasB . and; haveC . but; doD . but; does10. （2分）All the skirts .They very well. A . sold out;are soldB . sell out;have soldC . have been sold out;sellD . have sold out;sell11. （2分）_nice weather today! Lets go hiking. A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . How a12. （2分）Its reported that the Slender West Lake Tunnel _ in 2015.A . is completedB . will be completedC . was completedD . has been completed13. （2分）- Is that all?- Yes. Thats all _ I want to take.A . whichB . thatC . whoD . whose14. （2分） have you taught English in this school?Since ten years ago.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How many15. （2分）What about going skating this afternoon? !A . Never mindB . Sounds greatC . Bad luckD . Hang on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Its 8:00. My 1are in the room. My parents are on the sofa. My 2is on the chair. His name is 3. He is my fathers brother. His jacket is 4and he looks cool. Bill is drawing on the floor. He is my 5, Uncle Johns son. The man in black in his picture is his father. Lucy and I 6on the bed. Lucy is Uncle Johns daughter. She is my cousin, too. Alice is 7the table. She is my aunt. She is 8mother. Look! A white 9is under the bed. Oh, its not a hat. Its a cat and 10name is Mimi.（1）A . family B . photos C . parents D . home （2）A . brother B . grandpa C . uncle D . cousin （3）A . Bill B . John C . Lucy D . Alice （4）A . yellow B . black C . white D . blue （5）A . cousin B . father C . brother D . uncle （6）A . am B . are C . is D . be （7）A . in B . under C . on D . at （8）A . John and Lucys B . Bill and Lucys C . John and Bills D . Alice and Lucys （9）A . cat B . chair C . hat D . jacket （10）A . its B . it C . its D . he 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.18. （10分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。DThe government in China plans to end its one-child policy(政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was given on Thursday after political meetings in Beijing. There are a number of reasons for the change in policy. The change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate and strengthen the countrys labor(劳动力) force.China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react（反应） to the newest policy. Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, he said. People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children.At the end of 2014, China had 1. 37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?（1）Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because we need to strengthen the countrys labor force.（2）How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good.C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested any more.（3）When will our country be in great need of labor if the one-child policy continues?A . In 2015.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070.（4）The Two-Children Policy mainly _.A . helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages.B . doesnt allow one couple to have two children.C . has a bad influence on ones mental health.D . encourages one couple to have more than two children.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway, 不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed _ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.（1）What has the local government of Beijing collected since April? （2）Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules. （3）请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。 （4）请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）Tom p_his sisters hair and made her cry（2）The boy p_not to be late for class again（3）It Was a p_that he lost his bike（4）Lets w_them upWe must go at once（5）The clouds in the sky have many s_六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings (警报) about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news: a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal (校长) of the school, he asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt. “The radio really did work very well. 我们对它的工作感到很高兴,” William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.” The US government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97, 000 public schools in the country.Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tomatoes (龙卷风) and some hurricanes (飓风) take place in the US, so the warning radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.（1）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 （3）回答问题What does the special radio give people?（4）回答问题Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?（5）请给短文一个恰当的英文标题。 22. （5分）书面表达“北海是我家，文明靠大家! ”良好的公共文明，必须先从个人的文明礼仪做起，从身边的小事做起。在争创全国文明卫生城市活动中，作为中学生，我们青少年也应该尽自己的一份力。请你就如何做个文明的中学生，写一篇小短文，谈一下我们青少年应该怎么做(有些是不允许做的)。要点提示：1)诚实善良、礼貌待人；2)着装得体、讲究卫生(不准染发)；3)学习刻苦、助人为乐；4)保护环境、共建家园(不准吸烟、不准乱扔垃圾)参考词汇：honest; be polite to; be supposed to dress neatly ; be allowed to; dye hair(染发); protect; litter写作要求：1）短文应包括所提供的要点，可适当发挥；2）语句通顺，意思连贯；3）文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名；4）词数80左右(开头句已给出，不计入总词数)。To make Beihai a more beautiful city， we teenagers should try our best to do better. Here are my suggestions. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、