北师大版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）A卷

北师大版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed(面试) him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the form（表格） to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isnt living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He did that three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I havent got one.” His friend couldnt believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”（1）What did the man do for the test?A . He sent e-mails.B . He did the cleaningC . He sold computers.D . He filled in forms.（2）The man didnt get the job because he_.A . disliked such a jobB . didnt pass the testC . didnt have an e-mailD . knew nothing about computers（3）The man _after he left Microsoft.A . went to look for another jobB . asked for food from door to doorC . thought of an idea to make monkeyD . bought a computer and got an e-mail（4）What does the story want to tell us?A . Computers are very important in our daily life.B . Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.C . The HR manager didnt find the ability of the man.D . Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.2. （8分） Indian boy Piscine Patel is troubled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word, and his classmates laughed at him. He decides to change his name to “Pi”.But Pis name problems are nothing compared to what is waiting for him.Pis father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, set sail across the Pacific. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.He finds himself on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tiger.As the tiger becomes hungrier, Pi starts to fish to feed him. Otherwise, he himself will become the food.The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs away into the forest.The ship company finds Pi and asks what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesnt believe him. Pi then tells another story in which there is no tiger, but some other shocking details(细节).Is there really another story? If so, which one is the truth? Maybe you will have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi(少年派的奇幻漂流), the latest 3D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee. （1）Whats the first trouble of the Indian boy Piscine Patel?A . His classmates laughed at his name.B . His family set sail across the Pacific to CanadaC . A huge storm hits the ship with his familyD . The tiger nearly killed him on the lifeboat（2）Why are all the other animals on the lifeboat killed? Because.A . they are hunted by othersB . they are eaten by the tigerC . they are sunk under the seaD . they are killed and cooked by Pi（3）The passage mainly tells us.A . how Pis lifeboat sank in the seaB . how the tiger ran away from the sea to the forestC . what happened to Pi on the lifeboat with a tigerD . what happened to the animals in Pis fathers zoo（4）Which would be true according to the passage?A . The tiger was killed at last.B . Pi was saved by another shipC . The ship company believed Pis tiger storyD . Pi told two stories in the movie.3. （10分）Strong earthquakes hit the east of Japan in the afternoon of March 11, causing several meter-high tsunami(海啸), which killed more than 10,000 people in areas along the coast. Several nuclear plants(核电站) at the coast were broken by the earthquake and tsunami. People living near the plants have been asked to move away. People living within 30 kilometers of the first plant are asked to stay indoors and close all windows.The breaking of the nuclear plants is causing electricity shortages(电力短缺) in Eastern Japan. As a result, electricity is cut off for 3-hour periods in the area of Tokyo and some other areas during daytime. In order to save electricity, some shops, restaurants and tourist places in the areas are closed for some time every day. But all major airports and train lines are still open and operating.For the above reasons, tourists are advised not to visit the eastern areas in the near future. Visits to Western Japan are not affected by the event. People who plan to travel over the coming weeks and months are advised to pay attention to the situation for a few more days before making decisions.（1）This passage may probably be written by a .A . scientistB . travelerC . story writerD . news reporter（2）People living near the plants were asked to move away because _A . there would be more earthquakes and tsunamisB . several nuclear plants had been brokenC . there were serious electricity shortagesD . their houses were washed away by the tsunami（3）They closed some shops and restaurants for some time every day to _A . avoid making electricity shortages even worseB . avoid more people getting togetherC . rebuild their broken buildingsD . keep away from nuclear radiation(核辐射)（4）The word “_” can be used instead of the underlined word “advised” in the last paragraph.A . foundB . invitedC . toldD . met（5）Which of the following is right?A . The earthquake happened before the tsunami.B . The earthquake happened after the tsunami.C . There was no electricity in Eastern Japan.D . People were not allowed to visit Western Japan.4. （5分）补全对话Tom: What are you going to do after leaving school?Bill: Im thinking of becoming a plane driver. _Tom: So you like traveling, dont you?Bill: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and know different things.Tom: _But I would rather live in one place.Bill: What do you want to be in the future?Tom: _I like to go into business and make money.Bill:_Tom: Youre right. _Bill: Yes, I agree with you.A. Business people are very busy, you know.B. I like planes very much.C. That way I will be able to travel.D. But Im always thinking “busy” is better than “free”.E. That sounds good.F. Maybe Ill be a businessman.G. But I would rather live in one place.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I bought the computer_（simple) because it was cheap. 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共14分)7. （1分）Would you like something to drink?Yes, Id like some_. (water/eggs)8. （1分）My father gets up very _(early).9. （1分）Is this her_(模型)plane?Yes, it is.10. （1分）Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift, that is why its called the p_.11. （1分）There is a _ (wood) table in the middle of the room.12. （5分）根据汉语写出其对应的英文缩略词。光盘 _联合国 _毫升 _电视 _(美国）全国篮球协会 _13. （1分）The kids _ (not look) at their teacher. They are too tired.14. （1分） (my brother，can)_.15. （1分）He is an honest boy, so he always tell the t_. 16. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）书面表达江苏省教育厅最近公布的学生体质健康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位水平，且越来越低龄化。请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。现状大约70%的学生眼睛近视主要原因睡眠不足。长时间看书，做作业直到夜里11点，连续打几个小时电脑游戏等。预防方法做眼睛保健操，多进行体育活动；养成正确的用眼习惯。你保护视力的方法(至少一条)词数90词左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数；条理清楚、语句连贯。文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。（参考词汇：近视nearsighted 形成好的习惯 have a good habit of.）The survey shows that many students have become nearsighted at a very age. At present,第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共14分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、