人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will1 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will2 away; but even a lion will avoid (躲避) a man if it is not very 3. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too4 and too weak to catch their usual5, such as deer and other small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be6. However, elephants usually run away at once if yon dont attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some7 and look at him for a moment before they ran away, some take no notice at all but walk away8 in another direction. Wild animals only attack 9 when they are afraid that people want to harm (伤害) their10, or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.（1）A . hide B . attack C . protect （2）A . take B . put C . run （3）A . thirsty B . hungry C . tired （4）A . full B . friendly C . old （5）A . food B . fish C . plants （6）A . excited B . angry C . frightened （7）A . stand B . eat C . kill （8）A . luckily B . loudly C . quietly （9）A . dogs B . people C . children （10）A . neighbours B . friends C . young babies 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空。 1name is Chen Hui. Im 2Chinese boy. I 3twelve. I 4English. Im in 5. Im in Class Seven, Grade One. My 6name is Miss Gao. She is a good teacher.7school I have a friend.8name is Ma Qiang.This is a photo of my 9. That man is my father.10is thirty-nine. The woman is my mother, she is thirty-seven. The girl is my sister. She is ten. That boy is me. （1）A . I B . My C . Me D . His （2）A . a B . an C . the D . / （3）A . is B . am C . are D . / （4）A . like B . likes C . look like D . look for （5）A . No.1 middle school B . No.1 Middle school C . No.1 middle School D . No.1 Middle School （6）A . teachers B . teachers C . teachers D . teacher （7）A . at B . in C . At D . In （8）A . He B . His C . Her D . She （9）A . home B . school C . family D . bedroom （10）A . he B . He C . Its D . It 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article(物品) you like, and the shopping is finished. You neednt walk out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But theres always a trap(陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble(麻烦). You may find the colour of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, youd better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. （1）With the help of the _, shopping is easy. A . shopB . InternetC . friendD . teacher（2）To shop online you_ the room. A . neednt walk out ofB . walk out ofC . click the mouseD . walk in（3）You may find the colour or the _ is different from what you want. A . sizeB . clothesC . mouseD . glass（4）If you want to be different, youd better not buy _ online. A . shoesB . mobile phonesC . clothesD . trousers（5）The underlined(画线的)word careless means_ in Chinese. A . 仔细的B . 粗心的C . 友好的D . 小心的4. （10分）阅读理解 Computers are very important in our life. People can search for information, send emails and do many other things. Many people shop on the Internet, because they have no time to go shopping. But there are still many people shopping in the stores. We have got some numbers in a survey(调查). Lets have a look! 45% people like shopping on the Internet and 55% people like shopping in the stores.64% people learn about things on the Internet before buying them in the stores.71% women buy things on the Internet, but only 52% men do this. Why do many people shop in the stores? Some people dont want to wait for their things to arrive. And some want to see the real things before buying them. What do you think of it?（1）Many people like shopping on the Internet because theyre_. A . funnyB . tiredC . busyD . different（2）If(如果)there are 100 people, _of them like shopping on the Internet. A . 45B . 55C . 52D . 71（3）_can help people learn about things before buying. A . Watching TVB . Going on the InternetC . Reading a bookD . Writing emails（4）_women shop in the stores. A . 64%B . 71%C . 48%D . 29%（5）We can see the passage(文章)in a_. A . dictionaryB . Chinese bookC . newspaperD . science book5. （10分）I still remember the last time when two of my children and I went to the playground. It had rained during the night and the playground was very muddy (泥泞的). They had just put on clean clothes, so I was a little worried about the pools of water on the playground. It was not long before Kathy got her beautiful skirt dirty on the playground. She dug through the rocks. I was about to blame her for getting her clothes dirty when she ran towards me with a smile on her face. When she got to me, she handed me a little heart-shaped rock and said, Here Mom! Here is a heart for youjust because I love you! Keep it!”with tears in my eyes, I thanked her.Should I blame her for getting her clothes muddy? No way! I still have that little heart-shaped rock. It is one of the best gifts that I have ever received. I realize that many times it is not necessary for us adults to worry about the small things our children do. Let them do what theyd like to.I will spend a lot more time on the playground with my children. Im sure I will learn a lot from the children. It reminds me of some years ago when my grandfather told me, You would not enter the kingdom (王国) of happiness until you pretended (假装) to be a small child.”（1）The writer was deeply moved by her daughters _.A . digging task on the playgroundB . love of the muddy playgroundC . special way to show her loveD . smile on her face when running（2）From Paragraph 2, we can learn that the writer thought parents should _.A . allow kids to do whatever they likeB . keep the presents given by childrenC . not give too much care to their own childrenD . not worry about the small things their children do（3）In the last paragraph, Grandpas words imply (暗示) that _.A . children may find happiness easily in lifeB . children care more about happiness than adults doC . adults cannot share childrens happinessD . adults should pretend to be a child6. （10分）阅读理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.To Hills surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, Youre wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesnt find a place to show himself.His stepmothers words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. Then he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmothers words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will become a writer. Hill accepted his stepmothers gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmothers strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. Sincere (真诚的) praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.（1）What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A . lever.B . Creative.C . Unfriendly.D . Stupid.（2）Which of the following is WRONG about Hill? A . He accepted his stepmothers typewriter.B . He failed to do as he was expected.C . He started writing to a local newspaper.D . He understood his stepmother.（3）The writer is most probably an expert of _. A . house buildingB . dietC . news writingD . education（4）The passage was written mainly to tell us that _. A . children should be praisedB . Hills father married againC . Hills stepmother was kind to himD . Hills father was cruel to him四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请阅读题中五个人的信息，从AE五个选项中为他们选择最适合去的一处地方。 _Jack comes from Russia. He is studying in Beijing now. So he misses his hometown(家乡) very much. He wishes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of home._Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. She is planning to travel to a city where she can find a job._Frank is from Canada. He is interested in swimming in the sea. But he lives far from the sea. He wishes to go to a place where he can swim and eat bananas and pineapples(菠萝)._Helen comes from England. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cool, clean and beautiful._Nick is a Japanese(日本人). He likes taking photos. He would like to stay close to nature(自然). He even wishes to take a boat when taking photos. But he doesnt like hot food.ACity: LhasaTemperature(温度)in July: 1517Attractions(有吸引力的地方): blue sky, clean places and beautiful dancesBCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 2430Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style(样式)CCity: Hong KongTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of delicious food and jobs easy to findDCity: GuilinTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: clean rivers and many other natural views(景色)ECity: SanyaTemperature in July: 2732Attractions: good places for swimming, lovely beaches and great fruit like bananas and pineapples(菠萝)五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Its a _ conversation. Please keep it a secret. 9. （1分）Jenny helps her mother in the _(厨房). 10. （1分）I have four l_ in the morning. 11. （1分）I want to buy a p_ of white shoes for school. 12. （1分）Our teacher_(偶然遇见) me in the park last Sunday. 13. （1分）Life is a _ (旅程). There are moments that help you learn and grow. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）它是你的围巾吗？ Is it _ _?15. （2分）总的说来，杰克是个不错的孩子。_，Jack is a good boy.16. （2分）完成句子。（1）那些是西红柿。Those_ _. （2）你父亲喜欢体育运动吗? 是的，他喜欢。 _your father _ sports? _, he _. （3）你喜欢冰激凌吗? 不，我不喜欢。 _you like _? _, I _. （4）八个梨子在桌子上。_ _ _ on the table.（5）我的妹妹和我不喜欢汉堡包。My sister and I_ _ _. 17. （2分）我爸妈同意带我去踏青。 My parents_ _ take me to hike.18. （2分）我和弟弟都不喜欢踢足球。 _ I _ my brother _ _ football.19. （2分）这个箱子有点儿重。我搬不动。 The box is_. I cant carry it. 20. （2分）种花最好的方法是什么？ What is the best _ _ _ flowers?七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）作为九年级的学生你在生活或学习方面或多或少取得了一些进步，请你以My Progress为题用英语写一篇短文向校刊Sunshine投稿，文章包括： 1）在哪方面取得进步2）取得进步原因3）下一步打算4）要求：1）文章中不能出现真实个人身份信息2）文章字数100左右第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、