上海版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习D卷

上海版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习D卷一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） The Water Cube, which uses rain to wash_, can also recycle water. (it) 2. （1分） Dont be afraid to make_(mistake)in class. 3. （1分） (2017九上湖州竞赛) Through the Internet, we can _(easy) get the information that we need. 4. （1分） Unluckily, they had no way to _(communication) with their son at that time. 5. （1分） (2018普陀模拟) Jessie is learning to cook for _though she is only seven years old. (her) 二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)6. （2分） (2018七上乌鲁木齐期中) 你的模型飞机在你的书桌下面吗？ Is your model plane _ your _?7. （5分） (2016八上卢龙期中) 根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空一词(动词可以加to)。 （1） 假期我们照了很多照片。We _quite a _photos on vacation.（2） 因为天气不好，我们看不见下面任何东西。Because _the bad weather, we couldnt see _below.（3） 我父亲没有带足够多的钱，我们每人仅吃了一碗面条。My father _bring _money, so we only had one bowl of noodles.（4） 他们周末常帮助做家务。They often help _housework _weekends.（5） 我母亲要我喝牛奶，他说这对身体有好处。My mother wants me _milk. She says its good _my health.8. （4分） 皮特正在和一个农民交谈。Pete is_.9. （5分） 根据汉语提示完成句子。（1） 嫦娥二号是作为中国第二颗月球探测器发射的宇宙飞船。Change II is a spaceship _was _the 2nd lunar probe of China.（2） 中国成为第三个独立发射宇宙飞船的国家。China has _country to _a spaceship.（3） 对不起，我收回我的话。Im sorry, I will _what I said.（4） 她急匆匆地返回办公室，拿走了一些东西。She _the office in a hurry and _some things.（5） 阿姆斯特朗是世界上第一个踏上月球的人。Armstrong was the first man to _on the moon in the world.10. （1分） 你随时可以看这部电影。You can watch the movie_you like三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)11. （2分） We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.我们拜访朋友不是经常需要有计划的。 make plans to doplan to do. 打算做某事 如：She _ go to Beijing.She _ go to Beijing.12. （5分） 句型转换。（1） He hiccupped for 69years. (对划线部分提问)_did he hiccup?（2） Lily has longer hair than Lucy. (写出同义句)Lucy has_hair than Lily.（3） I have to take out the trash. (改为一般疑问句)_you_take out the trash?（4） You should eat something for breakfast. (改为否定句)You_eat_for breakfast.（5） My sister is young. She cant go to school. (合并为一句)My sister is _young _go to school.13. （4分） 句型转换。（1） Lily has 5 oranges. Kitty has 8 oranges. (合并为一句)Lily has _ oranges _ Kitty.（2） I often read more books than my classmates. (同义句)I often read _ _ _ in my class.（3） There are more than 3000 students in our school. (同义句)_ _ of the students in our school _ _ 3000.（4） He spent one week finishing the work. (同义句)It _ him one week _ _ the work.14. （2分） It is a very interesting story. （改为感叹句）_ _ interesting story it is !15. （5分） World Environment Day is to remind people to protect the environment. (对划线部分提问) 四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。（feel，give，turn，work，help，wait，thing，near，he，only，final，one）A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many _ for her. Now she was _ the waiter a lot of trouble. _， she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she _ too hot. Then she asked him _ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for _ half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and _ He did everything the woman asked _ to do without getting angry. _， someone else in the restaurant asked why the _ didnt just throw the woman out， “Oh， I dont care.” the waiter said， smiling. “We dont even have an air conditioner.”五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共22分)17. （1分） (2016八上余杭期中) You must eat more vegetables and exercise at l_ one hour a day to keep healthy. 18. （5分） (2015七上雅安月考) 根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词，使句子完整、正确。 （1） There are _ (四十) students in my class. （2） My _ (表弟) is only two years old. We all love him. （3） Who is she?She is my _ (姑妈).（4） My father _ (有) one brother and two sisters. （5） She looks _(年轻的). 19. （10分） (2019九上江山期中) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 More and more teenagers have problems in their lives. Especially when children are at home alone, they often feel _(孤单的).At this time, children can try to travel around the world, enjoy the _(自然的) and man-made wonders of the world. Sometimes we may happen to attend the public holidays in foreign countries.Do you like visiting museum? I advise you to go to the Science Museum in London. The most interesting room is the Launchpad on the third floor, because there are lots of physics _(实验). If you want to _(装满) a bag with sand, you have to _(控制) a kind of truck on wheels and move it into correct places.Besides, read great books if you dont want to go travelling. Have you read The _(历险)of Tom Sawyer which is _(写) by Mark Twain? You can write a book _(评论) and discuss with your friends.All these activities will make a lot _(意义) to us. Remember: Life is full of fun. _(无论什么) you do, make sure it is colorful and enjoyable.20. （1分） The handsome prince(王子) gave the White a _/kis/, then she came back to life. 21. （5分） (2017杭州模拟) 词拼写（1） The number of the visitors to the West Lake has i_ every year.（2） Leifeng has been d_ for many years. But he still lives in our mind.（3） English is a w_ used language and more and more people all over the world begin to speak it nowadays.（4） Take it easy and there is still p_ of time to get to the airport.（5） He told me his a_ and asked me to wrote to him often.六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共17分)22. （7分） 句型转换（1） Can you take care of your sister?（同义句转换）Can you _ your sister?（2） What is the matter with you? （同义句转换）_ _ with you?（3） I spent half an hour cleaning my room. （同义句转换）It_ half an hour_ my room.（4） Jim goes to school by bike every day.（同义句转换）Jim_ _to school every day.（5） They returned to their hometown last week. （同义句转换）They_ _their hometown last week.（6） David takes a shower once a day in summer.（对划线部分提问）_David _ a shower in summer?（7） She is going to stay there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_is she going to stay there?23. （2分） This is an eraser (改为复数形式)These_ _24. （4分） She is such a nice girl that everyone likes her. (改为同义句) She is _that everyone likes her. 25. （3分） The film began 5 minutes ago. The film _ _ _ for 5 minutes.26. （1分） You are freeClean the house_七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共14分)27. （5分） (2017八上相城期末) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。（1） 地震发生时人们向四面八方逃散。_（2） 再多邀请两个人来帮助我们怎么样?_（3） 动物们发现在野外生存越来越困难了。_（4） 随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。_（5） 杰克在电脑游戏上花的时间比我表弟少吗？_28. （1分） 尽管她们是姐妹，但她们没有共同之处。 (havein common)_29. （5分） 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 （1） 带一把伞以防下雨。Take an umbrella with you _of rain.（2） 我们的学校占地200平方公里。Our school _200 _kilometers.（3） Tom为如此年幼失学而后悔。Tom _school so young .（4） 这个房间里堆满了旧书。The room _of old books.（5） 一回到家，Jane迫不及待地打开了电视。On arriving home, Jane _to turn on TV.30. （3分） 这取决于我今天的心情。 It depends on _ _ _ today.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共22分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共17分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共14分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略