冀教版中考英语模拟题二A卷

冀教版中考英语模拟题二A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）It half an hour to prepare for the dishes. A . will takeB . will spendC . will cost2. （2分）Dont give up. Try again. Its only _ difficult.A . a bitB . a lotC . veryD . too3. （2分）Fresh food is good for you. But you have to it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.A . tasteB . smellC . washD . plant4. （2分） Smoking is bad for peoples health. Thats true. A report says that lots of smokers are a lung disease.A . suffering fromB . getting fromC . coming from5. （2分）Dont worry about Shirley. She can _ herself. A . look atB . look afterC . look for6. （2分）Great _ for football loversmore than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025. A . newsB . messageC . situationD . information7. （2分）Im thirsty. May I have something to drink?OK. Heres some _.A . riceB . meatC . breadD . water8. （2分）Sam has a bike. He _ it to school every day. A . takesB . ridesC . walksD . drives二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Is she your _？Yes, she is. Shes my mothers sister.A . uncleB . auntC . grandmotherD . grandfather10. （2分）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A . coughB . toothacheC . coldD . fever11. （2分）The company can lunch for you if you work there.A . feedB . provideC . haveD . eat12. （2分）The Allies(同盟国) _ the Axes(轴心国) in the second World War. A . wonB . defeatedC . hitD . hurt13. （2分）Flowers usually come out _ spring every year.A . inB . atC . onD . of14. （2分）My friend is angry with me. What should I _ to him? A . sayB . speakC . argueD . talk15. （2分）He _ his pen in the pencil-box, but he cant _ it.A . look for, findB . looks for, findsC . finds, look forD . looks for, find三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The universe is really mystical(神秘的）.Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they havent discovered.Scientists think that there1life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets2.There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to other planets, the earth is not too3or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a4larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are5stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8.However, no spaceship has traveled9to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling(闪耀）in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answer.（1）A . is going to be B . are going to be C . has been D . have been （2）A . yet B . already C . still D . just （3）A . cool B . warm C . hot D . wet （4）A . most B . more C . many D . much （5）A . 200billions of B . 200 billion of C . billions of D . billion of （6）A . how large B . how far C . how wide D . how long （7）A . taking B . to take C . take D . took （8）A . Mars B . the sun C . the earth D . the solar system （9）A . enough far B . far enough C . enough close D . close enough （10）A . with B . without C . by D . on 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)17. （8分） Too much TV-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree，new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on childrenOne of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-gradersThose with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points 1ower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVsA second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand，found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhoodBut the results dont prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out (排除) that already poorly motivated (有动机的) youngsters may watch lots of TVTheir study measured the TV habits of 26- year-olds between ages 5 and 15Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high schoo1s In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest，while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highestWhile this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores，it adds to accumulating(增加) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms（1）According to the California study, the low-scoring group might .A . have watched a lot of TVB . not be interested in mathC . be unable to go to collegeD . have had computers in their bedrooms（2）What is the researchers understanding of the New Zealand study results?A . Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TVB . Habits of TV watching reduce learning interestC . TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-oldsD . The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain（3）What Can we 1earn from the last two paragraphs?A . More time should be spent on computersB . Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C . TV sets shouldnt be allowed in childrens bedroomsD . Further studies on high-achieving students should be done（4）What would be the best title for this text?A . Computers or TelevisionB . Effects of Television on ChildrenC . Studies on TV and College EducationD . Television and Childrens Learning Habits18. （10分） John lived with her mother when he was young. He didnt know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didnt tell John that his father deserted(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didnt go to school and could not read or write.Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a cars wheels(轮子) were upward(向上).He called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!”All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?（1）John didnt know his father because.A . the man was richB . the man deserted his motherC . his mother left the manD . the man didnt like him（2）John was short and thin because.A . he didnt like sportsB . his parents were short, tooC . he was often hungry when he was youngD . his mother never gave him food（3）The woman told John who his father was.A . after she was knocked down by a carB . before her son leftC . before she was in hospitalD . before she died（4）After John found his father,.A . he was angry with the manB . he started a rich lifeC . he wouldnt live with himD . the man was bad to him（5）The people at the party laughed at him because.A . he held the newspaper upside downB . he wasnt politeC . the newspaper was yesterdaysD . he wasnt clever19. （10分）阅读理解 RIVER DOLPHIN RUNNING OUT OF TIMEThe Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years, will die out in 15 years. Its in danger of disappearing forever. Dangers:Dredging(挖掘) of their habitatHeavy boat traffic in the Yangtze RiverInsecticide(杀虫剂) and mercury(汞)（1）How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River? A . For 20 million years.B . For less than 20 million years.C . For more than 20 million years.（2）What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin? A . Dredging the river bed or heavy boat traffic in the river.B . Insecticide and mercury.C . Swimmers.（3）How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin? A . 30 kg.B . 45 kg.C . 30 kg45 kg.（4）What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat? A . Fish and shrimps.B . Fish.C . Shrimps.（5）In the first paragraph, the underlined word finless means _ in Chinese. A . 有鳍的B . 无鳍的C . 温顺的20. （5分）根据汉语意思完成句子I started my school life at the age of sixAt first the school for me，a boy，meant play，play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning somethingHowever，I changed the way I used to behave(表现)at school with the help of my teachersI tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rulesGrowing and learning were great funEvery year we had different kinds of school tripsNot only could we learn many things from them，but also we were given many projects(课题)as homework. It helped US know more. At the same time，we made many good friendsIn Grade 8，I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitionshen I was in Grade 9，I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because l was going to take the exams to get into senior(高级的)middle schoolWhenever I think of my school life，I feel very happy and I think in everybodys school life there are many ups and downs(苦乐；盛衰)that influence his lifeSchool is a place where all of US learn to care and share“Schoolis not just a place，but a large building made up of rules，knowledge and loveI think in everybodys success，school plays a key roleI can describe my school in“Three Ss”They are：Small，Sweet and SimpleMy school was the best，is the best and will always be the best（1）When did the writer start to go to school?_（2）Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school?_（3）Does he think the school trips were useful?_（4）Why did he give all his attention to his studies in Grade 9 ?_（5）He describes his school in“Three Ss”What are they?_21. （10分）阅读理解 Life in the futureDanny Children will not use pencils or books in the future. Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested in.Peter Too many traffic jams make people angry and tired. More and more people will take a bike to work. It is also good for the environment (环境).Jenny People will work only four hours a day in the future. Robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). I will enjoy that.Lisa People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air-conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am worried about it.（1）_thinks that children wont use pencils. A . DannyB . PeterC . JennyD . Lisa（2）Peter thinks that more and more people will go to work by _. A . busB . carC . bikeD . plane（3）People will work _ hours a day in the future. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）What will the weather be like in the future? A . Its cooler.B . Its colder.C . Its hotter.D . Its warmer.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . People will wear thin clothes in the future.B . Children will use laptops for studying at school.C . Robots will help people do the dangerous jobs.D . People wont have a lot of free time because they have lots of things to do.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)22. （8分）语法填空。Peter_(be)very busy yesterday morningHe_(do)many thingsIn the early morning he _(exercise)with his grandfather in the parkAfter that he _(help) his mom cook breakfastNext he_(clean)his roomThen he_(go)to the supermarket and_(buy)some vegetables for lunchHe was really busy but he_(have)a good time六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是张红, 目前有个在美国的Homestay夏令营。你是否愿意参加, 请说明原因, 并介绍你自己的特长爱好, 及有什么样的要求。请以书信的形式回复。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,Zhang Hong第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、答案：略19-2、答案：略19-3、答案：略19-4、答案：略19-5、答案：略20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、