沪教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

沪教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）In order to enter the PE exam, now we spend at _ least half _hour a day at school.A . a; anB . the; aC . 不填; anD . 不填; a2. （2分）What did Zhao Ying say? She said _.A . whom was her true friendB . who her true friend wasC . who is her true friendD . who her true friend is3. （2分）The old lady wanted to know . A . where is the stations waiting roomB . where was the stations waiting roomC . where the stations waiting room isD . where the stations waiting room was4. （2分） _, Judy. Lets go to the cinema! Im sorry I cant go with you. I have a lot of homework to do.A . Come onB . Take careC . See youD . Thank you5. （2分）Nowadays, Wechat becomes a popular way for people to _ lost kids. A . search forB . look afterC . take awayD . hear from6. （2分）_ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A . How interestingB . How an interestingC . What interestingD . What an interesting7. （2分）I a list last night.We can take it to the shopping centre now. A . makeB . madeC . to makeD . making8. （2分） Which activity will you have on weekends? Staying at home or going shopping? I prefer at home to shopping.A . staying; goingB . staying; goC . stay; goingD . stay; go9. （2分）Its difficult to make your dream come true you can live bravely, excitingly and imaginatively.A . althoughB . untilC . ifD . unless10. （2分）Will we have dinner at the Star Restaurant? Maybe. Well go there if the show before 6. But I dont know if there any free tables then.A . will end; will beB . will end; wereC . ends; wereD . ends; will be二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)11. （10分）阅读理解CIs there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this angry go, it can turn into bitterness （痛苦）.Bitterness appears when we cant forgive（原谅）someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing （指责）him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it. Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it.See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it. Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life. Forgive and forget itYou probable cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy .better health and peace of mind.（1）According to the passage, we might get angry when someone . A . holds us backB . forgets usC . doesnt like usD . does hurt us（2）Bitterness comes from . A . our health problems like heart diseaseB . the anger that lives deep inside our mindC . the person who says something that hurts usD . our relationships with friends and family members（3）The underlined worddenyin the passage means . A . 误解B . 否认C . 疏远D . 减轻（4）The best way to deal with the bitterness is to . A . make the person who hurts us look badB . hate the person who hurts us very oftenC . accept that you are hurting the other personD . forgive the person who hurts us and forget it（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B . We should pay more attention to our friends.C . The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D . Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.12. （6分）Do you go to the movies during the holidays? What do you eat there? Popcorn (爆米花)? Yes, of course! More and more Chinese youth now like to eat popcorn when they watch movies at the theater.However, it may be the Americans who love popcorn the most. Americans do fun things with their popcorn. They like to put butter on their popcorn. But thats not all; they also like other kinds of things like chocolate, and even cheese! Americans like to eat popcorn as a snack (小吃). These days, there are a lot of low -fat kinds of popcorn in US shops to keep people healthy.Americans started eating popcorn in movie theaters in the 1930s. Before this, they couldnt because movies were silent (无声的) and popcorn made too much noise. When movies got noisier, people could eat noisier food.Next time you eat popcorn, why not try to eat it American style.（1）Young people like to eatat the cinema.A . popcornB . chocolateC . sweetsD . cheese（2）Americans couldnt eat popcorn in cinemas before 1930s because.A . popcorn at that time wasnt healthyB . people were too poor to buy popcornC . other foods were more popular than popcornD . movies were silent and popcorn made noise（3）What is the best title for the passage?A . The holidays coming, pop some corn!B . The movies starting, pop some corn!C . The holidays coming, eat some snacks!D . The movies starting, eat some snacks!13. （10分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says:“I want one ticket to the zoo ”and gives him one Yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, “How old are you, young man?”The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops her. The boy says: “I am four at home, and two in the buses.” At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor. （1）Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?A . She likes him.B . She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket.C . She knows the small boy.D . She saw the boy somewhere.（2）Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?A . The boys words are interesting.B . The mother is a bad mother.C . The small boy can tell the truth.D . She loves the small boy.（3）At last the mother _.A . buys another ticketB . buys a half-price ticket for the boyC . says sorry to the conductorD . gives one Yuan to the conductor（4）What does the word “conductor” mean?A . 司机B . 售票员C . 乘客D . 警察（5）From the story we can see _.A . every boy must buy a ticket in the busB . when a child is four, he must buy a ticketC . sometimes a child is more honest（诚实）than his parentsD . women are not good mothers三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.Dear Mr. President,I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.I feel so sorry for the giant panda. Its one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! Thats a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isnt clean enough for them to live in. Its really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.Sincerely yours,Huang Jing（1）Whats Huang Jings project at school about?（2）What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?（3）How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?（4）Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?（5）If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共27分)15. （1分）It is very cold_atsadRemember to put on your coat when you leave 16. （1分）This jacket is_(蓝色的). 17. （10分）根据音标或汉语写单词。（1）Please get some_ (/ inf:mein /) for me on the Internet.（2）She goes to the dancing lesson on _(/tju:zde/) afternoon.（3）Christmas is a _ (/ trdnl /) festival in the West.（4）My hobby is_ (/ klekti/) stamps.（5）We usually have meals at my _ ( / grndpernts /) home.（6）After work, I would like to buy two kilos of_ (土豆) .（7）I think your hair clip _ (与相配)your T-shirt very well.（8）I think the price of this bike is too_ (贵).（9）Dad left home angrily. _ (后来),he came back with a smile on his face.（10）Hamburgers can give us too much energy, so I _ (很少) eat them.18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Jin Mao Building is one of the _（最高的）buildings in the world. 21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）短文填词。Not all people _ to work but everyone likes to play. All _ the world men and _, boys and girls like _. Sports help people to live longer. They help to keep people _ and feeling good. When they are _ games, people move a lot. This is good for their health.Many people enjoy sports _ watching others play.What are your _ sports? Swimming? A soccer game _ a baseball game? Anyway, _ wonderful it is to play sports!六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共13分)23. （1分）李明昨天问我什么时候归还他的书。Yesterday LiMing asked me_.24. （3分）你要去哪里？_you_?25. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.26. （1分）我觉得这张床最占空间。I think this bed_the most space27. （3分）请把你的床铺整理一下好吗? Could you please _ _ _?28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）选词填空describe make on her build sing wear practice America andIm Zhao Kai, a student at Hongxing Middle School. The new term begins and I _a new friend at school. _name is Alice Green. She is a(an) _girl. She comes to China with her parents. She isnt heavy or thin. She is of medium _. She is tall with big blue eyes and short brown hair. She usually _glasses in class, because she is a little nearsighted.Alice and I are in the same class, _we go home together after school. _the way home, we talk about many things. She often _her hometown(家乡)New York to me. And she invites(邀请) me to visit it. She enjoys music and _singing hard every evening. So do you know what her dream is? She wants to be a _. She also likes watching movies and her favorite actress is Gillian Anderson.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）写作请你根据Tom给某报社的心理医生Mr. Green写的e-mail内容，以心理医生Mr. Green的名义给Tom一些晚上更好休息以及如何放宽心态，积极备战的建议。要求通顺达意。字数在80-100词之间。参考词汇: relax; healthy; happy; confident (自信的) Dear Mr. Green,Im sorry to trouble you. You know there will be many exams in Grade Nine. But it seems that everything goes wrong with me. I cant sleep well at night and I cant listen to the teachers carefully. I am always worried about my grades. I know it is not good to do so, but I cant control myself. What should I do?Write to me soon. Best wishes to you!Yours,TomDear Tom,Im glad to hear from you. In my opinion, though exams are very important,第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共27分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、