沪教版中考英语试卷A卷

沪教版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What _ news! The Chinese Womens Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. Really? Thats great!A . interestingB . interestedC . excitingD . excited2. （2分）_did you go _vacation? We went to the countryside.A . What，forB . When，onC . Where，onD . Why，an3. （2分）A is a person of great mental ability. A . mindB . thinkerC . writer4. （2分）Who _ the electric light bulb? Thomas Edison.A . performedB . discoveredC . imaginedD . invented5. （2分）Mr. Smith is friendly _ us, but he is very strict _ our studies. A . for; withB . to; inC . to; with6. （2分）Please _ the radio. I cant focus my mind on my homework. A . turn offB . turn onC . turn downD . turn up7. （2分）Its quite a_ that Li Wei cant go to the great concert with us tonight. A . worryB . successC . surpriseD . shame8. （2分）Jim is much _at Chinese this year than last year. A . goodB . betterC . bestD . well9. （2分）We, Chinese people, are proud of the Great Wall. A . take pride inB . take action onC . take a look atD . take part in10. （2分）Dont spit here and there, boys and girls. Sorry, we wont do that again.A . somewhereB . anywhereC . everywhere11. （2分）What is the movie about? It is about how dinosaurs suddenly died out.A . attackedB . grewC . disappeared12. （2分）The Students Center is open _ Monday to Saturday. A . inB . fromC . forD . on13. （2分）They are very happy to _ the Music Club. A . take part inB . joinC . go in forD . join in14. （2分）The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A . Both; andB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; orD . Neither; nor15. （2分）Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mum. Ill do it right away.A . take offB . cut upC . cut down二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Seven years ago, our daughter, Alle, was born. After she was given to me by a 1from the delivery room, I held her carefully, wondering2magical life was. All of our family were excited with the new arrival.However, our joy3for only several seconds. We noticed she was4crying weakly and refused to sleep. We went to have the doctor check on her health. After the 5, the doctors told us seriously that our daughter was born with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI). At birth Alles skull looked like a cracked* egg on the X-rays. She6had many fractures* in her arms, her ribs, her legs, and her wrist.Watching my daughter suffering was the greatest pain. In the following days, we tried to work out a way to reduce her pain. 7, we were told by the doctor that there was no hope of her being cured a few days later. Finally, my wife and I had to make the 8and most painful decision of our life-take our five-week-old daughter off life support. The day Alle was leaving us, we took her outside on the hospital deck and held her in our arms9she passed away.We had two choices that day: Let the sadness overtake us, or it could be10a positive. Since that day, my wife and I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, and talking to students and the media11OI. We even contacted hospitals to try to get them to join in12cause and this is the battle we are still fighting. Over the seven years, we 13thousands of hours.In February of 2015 we started OI Care for you program. We send toy animals to children with OI who are receiving 14in the hospital. Each one brings a smile and comfort to a child with OI. Now there are often OI families from neighboring cities and towns coming to thank us for what we do and15them another way to show support for a family member with OI.（1）A . patient B . nurse C . tourist D . officer （2）A . how B . what C . why D . when （3）A . started B . changed C . influenced D . lasted （4）A . always B . usually C . seldom D . never （5）A . instruction B . introduction C . examination D . invitation （6）A . just B . also C . ever D . either （7）A . Fortunately B . Immediately C . Unluckily D . Frequently （8）A . easiest B . hardest C . rudest D . warmest （9）A . because B . while C . unless D . until （10）A . put into B . turned into C . looked into D . divided into （11）A . with B . by C . about D . in （12）A . our B . their C . her D . his （13）A . have missed B . have saved C . have volunteered D . have wasted （14）A . treatment B . fun C . development D . exercise （15）A . taking B . asking C . receiving D . giving 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues (雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and peoples statues of doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time.Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too Indianapolis (印第安纳波利斯) has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur (恐龙) bones. They see a ten-foot-tall white bear.On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.（1）What is NOT true about a museum? A . Its a good place to do some shopping.B . People can learn about the history of a place there.C . People can learn about science there.D . Its a good place to learn about art.（2）People CANNOT _ in a museum. A . see moviesB . listen to talksC . make thingsD . play with bears（3）In Indianapolis _. A . there is only one museum for childrenB . its free for children to visit the childrens museumC . people do not have to pay to visit the childrens museumD . museums are all the same（4）In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see _. A . the dinosaur bonesB . all old bonesC . old streetsD . airplanes（5）The main idea of the passage is that _. A . old cars and airplanes are kept in museumsB . animals and trees are found in museumsC . there are all kind of museumsD . children like museums18. （8分）阅读理解 One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friends house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do sothe poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.（1）The underlined word abused in the first paragraph means_. A . 保护B . 喂养C . 虐待D . 挨饿（2）The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend _. A . because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB . because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC . because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD . because her friend helped Missy to accept different people（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _. A . the writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyB . the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC . the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD . the writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog（4）According to the passage, what is the writers suggestion? A . No future in the past.B . Every dog has its day.C . All efforts will pay off.D . Never too late to mend.19. （8分）阅读材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They watch TV for many hours every day. But many parents dont let their children watch TV a lot. They let them watch TV only at weekends (周末).There are many kinds of TV shows. TV shows are like books or movies, children can learn good things and bad (坏的) things from them. Some shows help children to know more about the world. To learn something about animals, children dont have to go to the zoo. Boys and girls can see sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to do something else.Many boys and girls think it is interesting to watch TV, but they dont know it is also interesting to read books, to play games or to visit friends.（1）Many boys and girls watch TV for _. A . 4 hours on SundaysB . 6 hours every dayC . a lot of hours a dayD . no time（2）Many parents _. A . dont let their kids watch TVB . dont let their kids watch TV on weekdaysC . ask their children to watch TVD . let their kids watch TV all the time（3）From TV shows, boys and girls can _. A . learn good things and bad thingsB . not learn anythingC . learn only good thingsD . learn only bad things（4）What does the writer think of reading books, playing games or visiting friends? A . The writer doesnt like them.B . We dont know.C . They are boring.D . They are interesting.20. （8分）阅读理解 Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students, in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals or old peoples homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who dont have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know the things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers, because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.（1）Which places are NOT mentioned about volunteering in the US? A . Sick peoples homes.B . Hospitals.C . Old peoples homes.D . Zoos.（2）What is Big Brorthers? A . Its the name of a club.B . Its the name of a famous movie.C . Its the home of children who have no brothers.D . Its an organization for boys who dont have fathers.（3）Why do most of the clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers? A . Because they can understand the problems of children more easily.B . Because they are young enough to get on well with children.C . Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers.D . Because they have more free time.（4）What do volunteers believe? A . The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs.B . Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world.C . The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.D . The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.21. （8分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 George: What are you doing?User: Saying hello to you.George: Are you a monkey?User: Do you think monkeys can type?George: Sure.User: Are you a monkey?George: Do you think monkeys can type?User: You told me they could.This is a conversation between a human user and a computer. The computer was made to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it become more human.What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. It won the Loebner Prize not long ago. The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (现实的人工智能). In 2006, scientists talked to the computer. They typed questions to it, and it answered.Jabberwacky first appeared in 1982. It has been gelling better every year since then. The list of things that the computer says to a human is getting bigger and bigger. It means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.It is hoped that a computer like this will do our jobs in call centres. When Jabberwacky is more realistic, this will be possible.（1）From the passage, what can we know about George? A . Hes a computer.B . Hes a monkey.C . Hes an engineer.D . Hes a scientist.（2）Why does the passage start with a conversation? A . To tell us a joke about a monkey and human.B . To show us the computer has become more human.C . To show us what the computer is able to do now.D . To tell us the computer cant be as clever as humans.（3）Whats the main function (功能) of Jabberwacky? A . To tell people jokes.B . To look like humans.C . To talk with people.D . To type questions.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Jabberwacky has been getting better since it appeared.B . When you talk with the computer, it has fewer things to say than before.C . The computer may do our jobs in call centres in the future.D . The Loebner Prize is a contest in computer science.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daniel Kristiansea is a 14-year-old schoolboy from Denmark. Recently, while doing his history homework about World War , he had a surprising discovery _（在后面）his familys home. He found the remains of a World War plane and a _（飞行员）.After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find _（金属）. He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could _（给看）to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the _（第五）day, they found some broken plane pieces. When they _（挖）down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of _（灰色的）clothes. They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was _（广泛地）heard across Danmark. Each day their house was _（拥挤的）with news reporters.Daniels father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from _（德国）had hit their farm during World War . But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true. 五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共7分)23. （7分）Frank和Jenny早上在学校相遇了，互相问好之后，他们谈到了一件夹克衫。Jenny问Frank夹克衫用英语怎么说，Frank告诉了她。根据提示写一段对话。Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共7分)23-1、