仁爱科普版八年级英语上Unit4 Our world 单元测试C卷

仁爱科普版八年级英语上Unit4 Our world 单元测试C卷一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共2分)1. （1分） He got 40 p_in the game and helped his team win the game. 2. （1分） (2017七下黄冈期中) Listen! Mary _ (唱歌) in the next room. 二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共10分)3. （10分） (2017八上台州月考) 根据短文内容和所给的提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。Hi, Kevin.Long time no see. Last Saturday, we went to the mountain and had a _(精彩的) trip.That day, the weather was_(阳光明媚的) but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we_(到达) at the foot of the mountain. Wow! It was really a high mountain. I couldnt wait to reach the top. I_(想知道) what the top was like. About an hour later, I stopped to have a rest (休息). I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters behind me. She_(似乎) to be very_(累的). I_(等待) for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the top. On it, we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never_(美味的) like that. I bought something for my sister but nothing for_(我自己) in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a_(日记) about the trip.Mike三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共6分)4. （5分） 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1） 我希望天气很快好转。I hope the weather will soon change _ the _ .（2） 这家书店的书比那家书店的书更便宜。The books in this bookstore are _ than _ in that one.（3） 互联网使世界变得小了。The Internet _ the world _.（4） 众所周知，熊猫以竹子为食。As we know, pandas _ _ bamboo.（5） 你知道那起事故中有多少人失去生命吗？Do you know how many people _ their _ in the accident?5. （1分） 你上周末过得愉快吗?Did you _last weekend?四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6. （2分） Temperatures will be in the _ tomorrow. A . fourteenB . fourC . fourthD . forties7. （2分） Linda can hardly speak Chinese, ? A . cant sheB . can sheC . does sheD . doesnt she8. （2分） _ the map and tell me where Shanghai is. A . Look aroundB . Look likeC . Look atD . Look out9. （2分） (2016九上深圳月考) The coat is _, I want to buy one in fashion tomorrow. A . out of dateB . out of blueC . out of question10. （2分） (2017九上江津期中) Beijing is one of the _ in the world today.A . busiest cityB . busiest citiesC . busy cityD . busy cities11. （2分） I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer. Oh, Im sorry. I dinner at my friends home.A . haveB . hadC . was havingD . have had12. （2分） Would you mind _ the room?A . cleanB . cleaningC . to clean13. （2分） Linda and her mother are talking _.A . on phoneB . by the phoneC . on the phoneD . in phone14. （2分） (2017德州) Ive read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding（ ）A . more bravelyB . less eaiilyC . less confidentlyD . more carefully15. （2分） Can I help you, sir?Yes, please help me when the movie Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸) starts this afternoon.A . care aboutB . find outC . make upD . look for16. （2分） (2016七上敦煌期末) Would you like _ with me? A . to go shoppingB . go shoppingC . to shoppingD . going to shop17. （2分） Taobao is the largest shopping website in China, _?Yes, it is very popular now.A . is itB . isnt itC . are theyD . arent they18. （2分） I think the machine is too bigIt too much space A . tidies upB . gets upC . takes upD . makes up19. （2分） Do you like swimming in winter? Of course. The water _ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.A . feelsB . tastesC . smellsD . looks20. （2分） Jennys teeth are not good, because she _.A . has a sweet toothB . has sweet toothC . have a sweet toothD . have sweet teeth五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） 完形填空In some science fiction movies，the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 ，they agree it may 3hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ，its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example，there are already robots 9in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future，there will be more robots everywhere，and humans will have 11work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake（地震），a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now，but computers，space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future!（1）A . interesting B . unpleasant C . pleasant D . popular （2）A . But B . So C . However D . While （3）A . use B . spend C . pay D . take （4）A . look like B . look at C . look for D . look up （5）A . agrees B . disagrees C . likes D . dislikes （6）A . easy B . difficult C . important D . possible （7）A . For example B . Instead C . Such as D . Besides （8）A . after B . for C . over D . in （9）A . worked B . work C . working D . to work （10）A . always B . easily C . never D . often （11）A . more B . less C . fewer D . little （12）A . shapes B . colors C . sizes D . actions （13）A . the other B . other C . the others D . others （14）A . seem B . seemed C . got D . look （15）A . that B . how C . what D . when 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)22. （6分） Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obamas “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard workthat your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, youre not going to be any of those things.But the truth is, being successful is hard. You wont love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.Thats OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones whove had the most failures. JK Rowlings first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”These people succeeded because they understand that you cant let your failures beat youyou have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.No ones born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.Dont be afraid to ask questions. Dont be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isnt a sign of weakness; its a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承认) when you dont know something, and to learn something new.And even when youre struggling, even when youre discouraged (泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on youdont ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.（1） Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?A . To compare these two famous persons.B . To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.C . To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.D . To prove that failure is the mother of success.（2） Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . No one can be successful without working hard.B . Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.C . Those who believe in themselves shouldnt ask others for help.D . One should try his best to make his dream come true.（3） Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A . One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him.B . One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with.C . One doesnt have to work hard when he has failed several times.D . One doesnt have to take others advice when they get away from him.23. （6分） (2017贺州) 阅读理解A根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（1） Who lost a yellow dog? A . Mary.B . David.C . Miss Li.D . Mr.Zhang.（2） Jack is 10 years old,how much should he pay for one movie ticket? A . ￥15.B . ￥20.C . ￥12.D . ￥30.（3） Mr. Wang wants to go hiking, he should call A . 251-6778B . 251-6709C . 251-4321D . 251-577824. （8分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案。BWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1） According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A . electric lightsB . mirror technologiesC . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2） The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3） Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4） Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.25. （10分） (2019中山模拟) 阅读理解 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.（1） In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_. A . we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesB . prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaC . its difficult to find parking space in central business districtsD . many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays（2） The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage. A . 无所事事的B . 停顿的C . 闲置的D . 懒惰的（3） If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should_. A . love the cityB . use a special appC . have an idle parking spaceD . share your personal information（4） How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao? A . 15 yuan.B . 20yuan.C . 25yuan.D . 30yuan.（5） The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _. A . its hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysB . Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiC . shared parking will probably become more and more popularD . shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共6分)26. （6分） 阅读理解 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1. Posted by: Monica, Canada April 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 24 9.25An onionIf youget a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, Australia April 23 18.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, England April 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.（1） The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.A . school problemsB . home remediesC . food and drinkD . outdoor sport（2） _ gave a tip for toothache.A . Hell from AustraliaB . Norms kidsC . A friend of Monica,sD . Lameeds grandmother（3） According to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.A . tie half an onion to your feetB . put a wet teabag on your headC . eat a piece ofbread with honeyD . drop warm salt water in your ears八、 补全对话(选择)。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分） (2017八下六盘水月考) 补全对话。（有两项多余）Mother: Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate: Sorry, Mum! _Mother: Oh dear! _Kate: Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: _Father: Whats wrong with Kate?Mother: _I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father: Nothing serious I hope!Mother: _A. Whats your trouble?B.I dont feel very well.C. Shes not feeling well.D. Perhaps shes caught a cold.E. Youd better stay in bed till tomorrow.F.I want to drink some water.G. You should drink more water.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共2分)1、答案：略2、答案：略二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共10分)3、答案：略三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共6分)4、答案：略5、答案：略四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21、答案：略六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共6分)26、答案：略八、 补全对话(选择)。 (共1题；共5分)27、答案：略