高考英语模拟试题.doc

第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. - Its been a wonderful evening. Thats very kind of you. - .A. Its my pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Go ahead. D. Not really.22. Stop the child he will be falling over. A. and B. but C. or D. for23. - Peter, Mr. Jarvis is waiting for you at main gate. - Thanks, Ill go and meet him immediately. A. a；a B. a；the C. the；the D. the：a24. The secret was finally let out the daughter was an adopted one.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as25. As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were in the store，the salesgirl called him.A. presentB. possibleC. availableD. convenient26. Its wise of parents to chat and exchange ideas with their kids dinner. A. for B. at C. over D. with27. In the southwest of Shandong Province , stands the Confucius Temple. A. 1ies Qufu；which B. Qufu lies；where C. Qufu lies；which D. 1ies Qufu；where28. Having got everything ready, they mapping out a plan for the construction of a new express way. A. got rid of B. got through C. got down to D. got up with29. - Do you have anything to say for yourself?- Yes, theres one point we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. /30. When Tracy was told her sons illness could be cured，she left the hospital . A. in peaceB. in surpriseC. in reliefD. in time31. Children are to meet with setbacks as they grow up, so their parents dont have to worry about it. A. possible B. due C. necessary D. bound32. quite well in the important exam，he came back home and smiling.A. Having done；relaxedB. Having done；relaxingC. Having been done；relaxingD. Done；relaxed33. Its a big surprise such few people have done so much work within such a short time. A. must B. can C. should D. shall34. - Does Jane live in London?-Im not sure, but she there for a year. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. was living35. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Dear son,（临沂）The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking (嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life . When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me.If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to 50 any more that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, 51 my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent (无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, son.Your father36. A. paid B. spentC. costD. took37. A. praiseB. thinkC. repeatD. criticize38. A. interruptB. disturbC. lookD. avoid39. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until40. A. restB. wordC. showerD. sleep41. A. discoveredB. inventedC. noticedD. assumed42. A. knowingB. fearingC. enjoyingD. consulting43. A. whatB. whenC. howD. why44. A. newsB. attitudeC. materialD. thread45. A. talkingB. listeningC. respondingD. appealing46. A. whereB. howC. thatD. when47. A. tiredB. shortC. longD. strong48. A. legB. earC. handD. mind49. A. stepB. paceC. laughD. cry50. A. talkB. liveC. writeD. sleep51. A. thoughB. sinceC. whileD. despite52. A. lastB. firstC. bestD. most53. A. nearB. behindC. belowD. against54. A. madeB. startedC. earnedD. found55. A. mercyB. careC. excuseD. patience第三部分：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AYou wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama startsThe person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward toYou are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about thatNegativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.56. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A. make a comparison B. offer an evidence C. introduce a topic D. describe a daily scene57. How can negative people have effect on us?A. By influencing our emotion. B. By telling us the nature of life.C. By changing our ways of thinking. D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.58. Some negative people base their happiness on _.A. other peoples pity for them B. making other people unhappyC. building up a positive attitude D. other peoples respect for them59. According to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us, we are advised to _. A. change negative peoples attitudes to life B. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD. communicate with negative people as little as possible60. What is the authors attitude towards negative people?A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive.BWhat should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs. Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery (烹饪术) and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle (运用) tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.61. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph? A. The importance of doing well at school.B. Using school performance to help to choose a career. C. The importance of being good at all subjects. D. The indirect value of schoolwork. 62. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably _. A. a waste of time that could have been spent on study B. useful for his future work C. a good way to earn extra money D. a good way to find out his weak points 63. According to the passage, if a students school record is not good, he _. A. will be a complete failure in his future work B. will not be able to find a suitable job C. will regret not having worked harder at school D. may do well in his future work 64. Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting? A. Mathematics. B. English. C. Technical drawing. D. History. 65. The whole passage centers on _. A. choosing a career according to what one is skilled in B. acquiring knowledge by working hard at school C. finding ones strong and weak points D. developing ones abilities useful in school work CJeanette Rankin was born on a ranch in Montana，USA in 1882. In those days，Montana was still a frontier state，and life there was hard. Men and women shared the difficult outdoor work. But young Jeanette noticed men and women were not equal in many ways. For instance， at election time， women were not allowed to vote. Jeanette thought this was not fair， and several years later， after graduating from college， she realized how to help change the situation.First， she joined with other women. and gave speeches through the state. Thanks to their years of efforts， Montana women were finally allowed to vote. This experience changed Jeanettes life. She wanted do work for the welfare of women and children everywhere. She was now well-known throughout Montana， so she decided to run for the US Congress. In 1916，she became the first woman in the Congress of the United Staters. Just six days after Rankin first attended Congress in 1917，American President Wilson called for a vote to go to war against Germany， as German submarines（潜水艇）attacked American ships during World War I. When Jeanette was called upon to vote，she said，“I want to stand by my country， buy I cannot vote for war.I vote no.”Forty-nine other congress members also voted no，but she was the person who was criticized most. Newspapers said her decision came from weakness and she was anti-American.In the Second World War， Japanese warplanes attacked the American base at Pearl Harbor in 1941. The time came again for the US Congress members to vote for or against going to war. Everyone was waiting for Jeanette Rankin to vote， who rose and said，“As a woman， I cant go to war， so I refuse to send anyone else”.Out of 471 members，she was the only member who voted against war. After that，she received thousands of letters. Most people criticized her， but some praised her for her courage.Shortly before she died in 1973, she was asked if she regretted voting “no”to the two wars.“Never，”she answered.“If you are against war，youre against war regard less of what happens.”Today， in the US Congress Building，there is a statue of Jeanette Rankin. On the base of the statue are her words：“I cannot vote for war.”66. When Jeanette Rankin was young， .A. women were not allowed to work with menB. women had no right to voteC. women could not go to collegeD. women could not deliver speeches in public67. She decided to run for the US Congress because .A. She wanted to become famous throughout the USAB. She hated wasC. She wanted to help more women and childrenD. She was a born politician68. Which is true according to the passage?A. Jeannette was the only member to vote no to the two wars.B. Jeannette voted no to the wars because she was weak.C. Everyone in the USA hated her when she voted no to the war against Japan.D. Jeanette believed that no war was right.69. From the passage we can tell that Jeanette Rankin was .A. full of courageB. Very fairC. Very intelligentD. very stubborn.70. The American people remember Jeanette Rankin mainly for .A. her fighting for womens rightsB. her being the first American woman Congress memberC. her fighting against warD. her efforts to help women get the voting rightDOver 70 percent of the “double single-child couples” in China need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent survey.Women of China magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the “single-child” generation, the Morning Post reports. The couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4,000 yuan ($531). Among them, 43.5 percent have kidsResults show that 71.9 percent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kids.Grown up as the “single-child”, the only child in a family since the family planning policy was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.The parents of the “single-child” generation focused more on their childrens physical well-being rather than their attitudes and values, according to some psychologists.The research also found that the “double single-child couples” follow a rather traditional value system.Survey shows that 27.5 percent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 25.2 percent two to five years, and 20 percent didnt tie the knot until dating for five yearsAlso, 30 percent of the couples were schoolmates, while 43.8 percent were introduced by someone.Since their marriage are based on enduring relationships, 65.2 percent of the husbands and 62.9 percent of the wives think that compromise (妥协) and tolerance (宽容) are necessary in their marriage. Meanwhile, 21.7 percent of the husbands and 37.1 percent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard for a marriage.71. The best title for the passage should be_. A. Mom and Dad, Take Care of My Kid Please B. Double Single-child CouplesC. The Problem of the Single Child D. A Recent Survey By “Woman of China72. Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?A. The majority of the double single-child couples in China depend much on their parents. B. The parents of the “single-child” generation more care about their study and education. C. One-fifth of the couples surveyed didnt get married until dating for five years. D. All the couples surveyed have university education and 30 percent of them were schoolmates73. Which of the following descriptions about “double single-child couples” is True?A. They are single child in either family and independent of their parentsB. They are single child in either family and they are dependent on their parentsC. They have at least two children and can afford to support themselvesD. They, who were introduced by someone, follow a rather traditional value system74. The traditional value system mentioned in the passage refers that_. A. parents are concerned about their childrens physical life as well as the spiritual lifeB. most couples were introduced by someone and made dating for a long timeC. once begun, double single-child couples marriage will last foreverD. the couples think that compromise and tolerance are necessary in their marriage. 75. According to the passage, we can learn that _ is necessary in marriage. A. wealth B. health C. understanding D. education第II卷 (共15分)第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1 When it comes to protecting the privacy of their children，US parents give social networks a failing grade.2 Three out of four parents believe social networks are not doing a good job of protecting kidsonline privacy. The survey was conducted for Common Sense Media，a nonprofit organization dedicated to helping families surf the world of media and technology. 92 percent of parents said they are concerned that children share too much information online，and 85 percent said they are more concerned about online privacy than they were five years ago.3 The poll found a great deal of concern about geo-location services which pinpoint someones whereabouts.91 percent of parents said search engines and social networking sites should not be able to share the physical location of children with other companies until parents give authorization.4 The results present a clear divide between the industrys view of privacy and the opinion of parents and kids. Common Sense Media chief executive and founder James Steyer said：“American families are deeply worried about how their personal information is being used by technology and online companies. However， the companies appear to be keeping their heads deep in the sand.”5 Technology companies need to step up but parents，children，schools and government also need to do more，he said.“Parents and kids have to educate themselves about ，”he said.“Schools should teach all students and their parents about privacy protection. And finally， policymakers have to update privacy policies for the 21st century.”76What is the main idea of the passage？(within 10 words) 77Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？The survey shows that common people and the industry have different opinions about privacy.