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高二（上）期末复习卷（一） 班级_姓名_.阅读理解I grew up in Jamaica Plain, an urban community located on the outskirts(郊区) of Boston, Massachusetts. My best friend Rose and I used to dream about raising a family of our own someday. We had it all planned out to live next door to one another. Our dream remained alive through grade school, high school, and even beyond. Rose was my maid of honour when I got married in 1953 to the love of my life, Dick. Meanwhile, Dick longed to be an officer in the Marines and I fully supported his ambition. I realized that he might be stationed far away from Jamaica Plain, but I told him I would relocate(重新安置) and adjust. So, in 1955 Dick was stationed in Alaska and we relocated. Rose was sad to see me leave, but wished me the best of luck. Rose and I remained in touch for a few years via periodic phone call but after a while we lost track of one another. When I was at the doorstep to my 80th birthday, I received a random phone call on a Wednesday afternoon. “Hello？” I said. “Hi, Natalie, its Rose，” the voice on the other end replied. “Its been so long. I dont know if you remember me, but we used to be best friends in Jamaica Plain when we were kids，” she said.We havent seen each other yet, but we have spent countless hours on the phone catching up on 52 years of our lives. The interesting thing is that even after 52 years of separation our personalities and interests are still extremely similar. Real friends have two things in common: a compatible (相容的) personality and a strongwilled character. The compatible personality is what makes the connection begin between two people and a strongwilled character at both ends is what maintains the connection. If those two ingredients are present in a friendship, the friendship is for real, and can thus stand the tests of time and prolonged absence without faltering(动摇)1The writer had to leave her best friend because _Ashe hoped to get more chances Bshe wanted to change her living situationCher husband was sent to another place Dshe had a quarrel with her best friend 2When the writer was 80 years old, _Ashe and her best friend Rose met again Bshe found she had nothing in common with RoseCshe and Rose got in touch again Dshe and Rose spent countless happy hours together3According to the writer, the reason why the friendship between her and Rose can last long is that _Athey often share their happy and sad moments with each otherBtheir relationship is based on mutual trustCRose is always there when she is in troubleDboth of them have a compatible personality and a strongwilled character4Which can be the best title of the passage?AThe story of two best friends BA friend in need is a friend indeedCThe definition of friendship DIngredients in a friendship.阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A major source of teenager stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teenager is under stress, how can parents help your teenager stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teenagers work. 1._What he looks for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with him quietly. Communicate openly with your teenager. Encourage your teenager to express his worries and fears, but dont let him focus on those fears.Help them get organized.2._ Together, you and your teenager can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teenager set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give him a nutritious diet. It is important for your teenager to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam time to focus and do his best. 3._ If this happens, encourage your teenager to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.4_ Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teenager balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude.5._Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teenagers pressure. Make your teenager feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teenager that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. A parents attitude will dictate their teenagers emotions.B. Exam stress can make some teenagers lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teenager to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your teenager think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.G. Your teenager may also make negative comments about themselves.完形填空Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.A charming story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a(n) _1_ instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised enough money for the _2_， he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been _3_ to a collector.He went to the new owners home in order to try to _4_ him to sell the violin. But the collector said it was one of his precious _5_ and he could not let it go. The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a _6_， “May I play the instrument once more before it is consigned(置于的境地) to _7_？”_8_ was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a lot of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only _9_ in wonderment.“I have no right to keep that to myself，” he said after the musician _10_. “The violin is yours, Mr Kreisler. Take it to the world, and let people _11_ it.”William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in _12_， serve; if you believe in giving, give.”So if you and I are delicate violinsour music is _13_ to be heard.I want to live my life this wayto take it to the world and live it _14_. Id rather burn out than rust out. Id rather be used up than die not having done _15_ I could.Im not talking about _16_ourselves out on overwork. Happiness is never found in excessive work. _17_， it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a _18_. Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative. In the end, I know that my _19_ will not be about my ability or my inability. It will be _20_ my availability. My life is meant to be lived.1A.expensive Bavailable Cconvenient Dclumsy2A.piano Bflute Cviolin Ddrum3A.sent Bgiven Cpresented Dsold4A.persuade Badvise Cthreaten Dwarn5A.possessions Bgifts Csouvenirs Dawards6A.promise Bproblem Cfavour Dcomfort7A.quiet Bsilence Cpurchase Dperformance8A.Preparation BPermissionCExpression DCommunication9A.think Bsurprise Clook Dlisten10A.finished Bleft Csilenced Dstarted11A.hear Bwatch Cexamine Dbuy12A.volunteering Bworking Cserving Dsacrificing13A.hoped Bmeant Cdemanded Darranged14A.slowly BseriouslyCsimply Dfully15A.whatever BwheneverCwhoever Dhowever16A.behaving BbringingCwearing Dknocking17A.Therefore BHoweverCThus DBesides18A.hand BquestionCpayment Dreward19A.challenge BhappinessCadvantage Dtrouble20A.inBat Con Dabout.语法填空Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1._ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2._(please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3._ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 4._(push) you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter 5._ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk，” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6._(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7._ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8._When Jane got home, with her small but wellchosen present in her bag, her parents were already at table 9._(have) supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，” Jane 10._(inform)答案：阅读.【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。友谊是什么？什么样的友谊才能持久不衰，不受时间、空间等客观因素的影响呢？本文作者的经历会给我们一些启迪。1C推理判断题。 根据文章第二段最后一句“I realized that he might be stationed far away from Jamaica Plain, but I told him I would relocate(重新安置) and adjust.”可推知，由于作者丈夫的工作调动，作者不得不离开自己的家乡和好朋友，故选C项。2C推理判断题。 根据文章第三段最后一句中的“but after a while we lost track of one another.”和第四段的内容可推知，在作者80岁时，这对曾经失去联系的好朋友又重新取得了联系，故选B项。3D细节理解题。 根据文章最后一段第一句“Real friends have two things in common: a compatible(相容的) personality and a strongwilled character.”可知，作者认为她和罗丝的友谊之树之所以常青是因为她们个性相容，意志坚强，故选D项。4D主旨大意题。根据对文章的整体理解，尤其是最后一段的总结“If those two ingredients are present in a friendship, the friendship is for real, and can thus stand the tests of time and prolonged absence without faltering(动摇)”可推知，本文主要通过作者和儿时好友几十年如一日的友谊总结出持久友谊的必备要素，故选D项。阅读填空 .59EFBDA 完型.【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，告诉我们要把生活过得充实，没有借口，没有保留，没有退缩！1A根据下文“When he finally raised enough money”可知，那个小提琴很贵，故选A项。2C根据上文的violinist，并结合下文“sell the violin.”可知，小提琴家Fritz Kreisler遇到了一把他非常想要的小提琴，故选C项。3D根据下文“sell the violin.”可知，在小提琴家攒够钱去买小提琴时，它已经被卖出了，故选D项。4A根据语境可知，小提琴家企图说服收藏者把小提琴卖给他。故选A项。5A根据语境precious和“and he could not let it go.”可知，这把小提琴是收藏者最珍贵的所有物之一，故选A项。6C根据语境“May I play the instrument once more before it is consigned(置于的境地) to？”可知，小提琴家想请对方帮个忙，准许自己去用那把小提琴弹奏一曲，故选C项。7B根据上文“Life is to be lived.”并结合本句语境可推知，对于一把小提琴来讲，使其有生机就是要其发挥作用，能够演奏出美妙的音乐，而不是把它束之高阁，尘封起来，与下文“So if you and I are delicate violinsour music isto be heard.”呼应，故选B项。8B根据下文“and the great musician began to play.”可知，小提琴家的请求得到了准许，故选B项。9D根据上文“The violin sang out a lot of music which was so beautiful”可知，收藏者被美妙的音乐所吸引，听得目瞪口呆，故选D项。10A根据语境“I have no right to keep that to myself， he said after”可推知，一曲演奏完毕，收藏者开始发话了，故选A项。11A根据下文“So if you and I are delicate violinsour music isto be heard.”可知，收藏者想让小提琴家使这把小提琴发挥其应有的作用，即演奏出优美的曲子，让全世界的人聆听，故选A项。12C根据语境“If you believe in prayer, pray”和“if you believe in giving, give.”的排比结构可知，此处与serve呼应，故选C项。13B根据下文“My life is meant to be lived.”可知，此处表示目的、意图，故选B项。14D根据上文“Life is to be lived.” 和下文“Id rather burn out than rust out.”可知，作者想让自己的生活过得充实而有意义，故选D项。15Awhatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。从句中谓语动词do被省略，故选A项。16C与上文“Id rather burn out than rust out.”呼应，并根据固定短语wear out(使精疲力竭)可知，此处表示作者并不是要大家过度工作，精疲力竭，故选C项。17B根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选B项。18A根据下文“Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative.”可知，在被要求帮忙的时候，毫不吝啬地伸出双手去给予帮助，故选A项。19B根据上文“Happiness is never found in excessive work.”可知，此处表示作者知道自己的幸福在哪里，故选B项。20D根据上文“In the end, I know that mywill not be about my ability or my inability.”可知这里应用about。作者的幸福在于是否可用，即充实地活着。语法填空. 1.it2.to please 3.a 4.pushed 5.where 6choice 7.on 8.him/her father 9.having 10was informed
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