上海2012年初三英语二模奉贤卷附答案.doc

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上海市奉贤区2012届九年级3月二模试题 英语(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)2012年3月命题人:沈辉华 张俞 丁永花 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共99小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Would you please help me pick up _umbrella on the floor? A) a B) an C) the D) /32. -Mr. Smith, Can you give us some advice on how to learn English well?-Remember, Nothing can be learned well _hard work. A) by B) through C) with D) without33. Its not safe for teenagers to give out too much_ about themselves on the Internet. A) information B) question C) ideas D) things .34. I dont quite understand what you said. Would you please give us _example? A) others B) other C) the other D) another35. Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose _ one because I hadnt enough money on me. A) expensive B) more expensive C) the less expensive D) the most expensive36.- Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can _read the words in the newspaper. -OK. A) hardly B) nearly C) clearly D) almost37. You have already tried your best, so you _worry too much about the exams. A) cant B) neednt C) mustnt D) shouldnt38. Its half past four. School is over. The children_ games happily on the playground. A) play B) are playing C) played D) have played39. When I _ the cinema, the film _for ten minutes A) got to; .has begun B) arrived at; has been on C) reached; had begun D) hurried to; had been on40. Even a drop of water _because it is so important to all the living things. A) must waste B) must be wasted C) mustnt waste D) mustnt be wasted41. - My plan is _ videos at home. What are you going to do, Jenny? - Well, I prefer _movies at the cinema. A) to watch, see B) watching, see C) watching, to see D) to watch, to see42. Spring is here. Everyone is looking forward to _ a trip to the Forest Park. A) take B) to take C) taking D) took43. -What should we do first if we want to _our village? A) decide B) discover C) describe D) develop44. Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A) catch up with B) agree with C) get on well with D) keep up with45. The people there did not allow them to set up a factory _ pollute the water in the river. A) not so as to B) so as not to C) in order to D) so that46. The teacher, as well as his students_ to attend the party last week. A) is invited B) are invited C) was invited D) were invited47.-_shall we deal with the waste paper. bottles and boxes? -Lets keep them for recycling. Its good for the environment. A) How B) What C) Why D) Where48. _ it is to chat with our friends on the Internet! A.) What great funny B) What great fun C) What a great fun D) How great funny49. -I will fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend. -Wonderful!_ A) Why not? B) I hope so. C) With pleasure. D) Have a good time!50.- Could I use your bike for a while. Sam? - _. Im not using it. . A) I have no idea B) Sure, go ahead C) No. you cant D) Never mind!III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词词组填入空格。每空格填一词,每词只能填一次:(共8分)A. hungry B. look up C. are used to D. fair E. However F. without G. look after H. offer I. freely Nowadays theres a general discussion on zoos among people. These two students write their different ideas on a newspaper.Zoos Do a Good Job- Maria SmithI know a large number of people think it is not wise to keep animals in zoos. _51_ , I believe that it is good to keep animals in zoos. Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds or animals from all over the world. _52_zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger. Secondly, zoos _53_the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild (野外) , it is not always easy for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes_54_. But animals kept in zoos never suffer from hunger. Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they take care of. They _55_them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝) . But zoos give these animals a chance to live. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world if there were no zoos.Zoos Are Unnatural -Philip Black In my opinion, zoos are not good for animals; they are only good for people. It is not natural and 56 to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel _57_. In zoos, they cant do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad. Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural. Wild animals _ 58 looking for their own food. We should treat animals in the same way that we treat other people-with respect. Would anyone be happy if you dont let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldnt. And animals dont like it, either.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共8分)59. 2012 is a leap year. Thats why there are _ days in February. (twenty-ninth)60. It is clear that your schoolbag is much heavier than _. (I)61. Thousands of_were lost in the terrible earthquake happened in Japan. (life) 62. We are very _to our teachers for their great help. (thank)63. Your smile is the best way to show people your_. (kind)64. Wu Liangyong is one of the_to get Chinas Top Science Award this year. (win)65. He needs a secretary who can also_his life for him. (organization)66. With the development of China, Chinese has become an international language and is_used all over the world. (wide).V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限一词): (共14分)67. Peter has bread and milk for breakfast. (改为否定句) Peter_ _bread or milk for breakfast.68. Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work.(改为反意疑问句)Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work,_ _?69. You should take the medicine three times a day.(对划线部分提问) _ _should you take the medicine?70. London will hold the next Olympic Games. (保持句意基本不变) The next Olympic Games will _ _in London.71. My grandpa began to learn how to use a computer when he was over sixty.(保持句意不变) My grandpa began to learn how to use a computer in _ _.72. Chinese people plant a large number of trees on March l2 every year.(改为被动语态) A 1arge number of trees _ _on March 12 every year.73. Are you doing your homework, Tom? Mother asked.(把直接引语改为间接引语) Mother asked Tom _he _doing his homework.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分) Newcastle is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe. Its one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom. It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team. Newcastles most popular place is the Gate. Its in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness. Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city. Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable. Its the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold. Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions. But be careful if youre short of time, Newcastle is a big place. So you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses. . If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St. James Park, remember to book a ticket as early as possible. The locals are crazy soccer fans, and youll find it hard to get a ticket if you dont wait in the queue early. As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. Youre sure to have a wonderful time here! 74. From the passage we know Newcastle is most famous for its_. A) soccer team B) city restaurants C) rich culture D) historical sites 75. If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle, you_. A) can go to the Gate B) can take a city tour C) must go to St James Park D) must drive a car76. The underlined word “They” in Para 3 refers to _. A) history lovers B) historical sites C) city tour buses D) culture lovers77. Which place is not in Newcastle? _ A) St. James Park B) The Hancock Museum C) the Gate D) the Tower Bridge78. What can we learn from the passage? A) Tourists will enjoy delicious food and have a good time in the Gate. B) Its usually easy to get a ticket for a local soccer team play. C) Many world famous soccer matches are held in Newcastle every year. D) Newcastle is a very small city with many famous attractions.79. The author wrote this passage mainly in order to_. A) introduce the culture and history of Newcastle B) tell people the popularity of soccer teams in Newcastle C) introduce the characters of people in Newcastle D) encourage people to visit NewcastleB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分) Exam time is the most stressful (最有压力的) period of the year. Youve worked all the term on your classes and now its the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake, it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount or hard work and focus you can pass your tests 80 ! When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my examinations. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some 81 and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to panic! Take the middle path-stay calm, eat healthy food and get your rest. Stressing out and _82_yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a stupid, empty one! So, what do you do? Set aside a time each day for study and a time For _83 . You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Get plenty of sleep. If you are_ 84 , information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy food that fuels your body and mind. It does no good to look at your exams like the rest of your life 85 them. Instead, just view them as another obstacle (障碍物) you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of obstacles in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your examinations with flying colors! High school is right around the corner.80. A) quickly B) carefully C) easily D). importantly81. A) got off B) gave up C) took up D) put off82. A) moving B) encouraging C) pushing D) enjoying83. A) learning B) relaxation C) sleep D) sports84. A) tired B) excited C) satisfied D) terrified85. A) looks on B) puts on C) depends on D) sits onC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分) Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b _86_ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f_87_, your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h_88_ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p_90_, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b_91_feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Dont let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)Your Nose is Busy and Important Your nose has many important jobs, and is always busy.Smelling Smelling helps you gather information about the world around you. A good scent (气体),like flowers, brings you pleasure. A bad scent, like smoke or sour milk, warns you of danger. Most things around you release scent particles (微粒) into the air. These invisible chemicals enter the nose when you breathe. Nerves in the nose send information to the brain to identify a smell. You are able to recognize thousands of smells.Breathing Most of the air you breathe enters through your nose. The nose uses hair and mucus (粘液) to clean dust and germs (细菌) out of the air. The air that enters your nose contains oxygen. Your body uses oxygen to unlock the energy in the food you eat. Even when you sleep, your body needs energy to keep your heart beating and your brain working.TastingYour nose helps you enjoy food. Flavor is a mixture of taste and smell. The smell of the food helps you identify what you are eating. The sense of smell contributes more to (贡献) food flavor than the sense of taste .When you are sick and have a stuffy nose, your food doesnt taste as good because without smell, food loses most of its flavor.Smell memory Smells can bring back memories. Your brain uses a process to create a picture in your mind from the odors(气味)you smell. Smells can affect your feelings because the part of the brain that helps you identify smells is close to the area that affects your emotions, mood and memory. More smell memories are collected as you get older. Your nose has many important jobs, and is more than just a smeller!93. How many important jobs does a nose do according to the passage? What are they?94. Smelling helps you recognize thousands of smells, doesnt it?95. What does the nose use to clean dust and germs out of air?96. What happens to your food if you are sick and have a stuffy nose?97. How do smells bring back memories?98. What do you think of your nose? Why do you think so?VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)99. Write at least 60 words about the topic My Opinion on Having Lessons at Weekends. (以“双休日上课之我见一为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) As a Grade Nine student, you have lessons at weekends. Do you think it is a good idea to improve your study? Why or why not? Give at least two reasons to support your opinion. 作为一名九年级的学生,你双休日还要去学校上课。你觉得这是提高学习成绩的好办法吗? 请你陈述支持你观点的理由。(至少两条) (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) 奉贤答案:CDADC/ABBDD/DCDCB/CABDB参考答案:E F G A H D I C参考答案:twenty-nine; mine; lives; thankful; kindness; winners; organize; widely参考答案:doesnt have; do they; How often; take place; his sixties; are planted; if/whether was.ABCDADCBCBAC参考答案:borrows; faster; head; others; parents; bad; control Four. They are smelling, breathing, tasting and smell memory.Yes, it does.Hair and mucus. It wont taste as good.By using a process to create a picture in your mind from the odors you smell.It is very useful. Because it has many important jobs. Any reasonable answer is ok.第9页
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