人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七） A卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （6分） It was the last day of the final examination in a university. A group of students entered the classroom happily. This was their last exam. They knew it would be easy. The professor had said that they could bring any book or note they wanted. The only requirement(要求) was that they couldnt talk with each other.The professor handed out the papers. They were glad to find there were only five questions. Three hours passed. The professor asked, How many of you have finished all the five questions? None of the students answered.How many of 3ou have finished four? No answers again. Thee? Two? The students moved restlessly (不安地) in their seats.One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one. But the class remained silent. That is exactly what I expected, the professor said. I just want to teach you a lesson-although you have completed four years of study, there are still many things you dont know about. Then be added, You will all pass the exam, But remember: even though you are graduating from college, your education has just begun.（1） During the exam, the students could _ . A . not take their notesB . ask others for helpC . not talk with each otherD . ask the professor for help（2） How many students passed the exam at last?A . None of them.B . Only one.C . Half of them.D . All of them.（3） What can we learn from the passage?A . The students thought the exam would be difficult.B . The questions on the paper were easy to answer.C . The professor had known the results of the exam.D . The professor wasnt satisfied with of the exam.2. （8分） I was walking around in a store. I saw an assistant pass this little boy his money back, saying, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll to.“Its the doll that my sister loved most and wanted so much for Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.” he said.I replied to him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her, and he shouldnt worry. But he replied to me sadly, “No, Santa Claus cant bring it to her where she is now. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and said to the boy, “What if we checked again, just in case (万一)you do have enough money?”“Ok,” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left . The little boy said, “Thank you God for giving me enough money!”I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.（1） Whom did the boy want to give the doll to?A . His motherB . His friendC . His sisterD . The writer（2） The boy finally had enough money for the doll because_.A . he didnt count correctly at firstB . the writer added some moneyC . the assistant added some moneyD . the assistant made the doll cheaper（3） How did the writer feel at last?A . Shy.B . Nervous.C . Happy.D . Angry.（4） What does the story tell us?A . We should help other people in need.B . Money does not matter.C . We should believe in Santa Claus.D . We should borrow money when necessary.3. （10分） 根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。CMany things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the World Cup! The 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14. Get ready for it!People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play. All you need is a ball. Anyone or any country, rich or poor, can play it. A small or poor country like Ghana could never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.In countries like Brazil and England, football is so popular that it has become part of their culture. People there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup. This summer thousands of England fans will go to cheer for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could cost each of them 10, 000 pounds!WorldCupNumbersTheFIFAWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Thirtytwoteamsplayinthe World Cup.TheWorldCupusuallylasts 30 days.Onlyeight nationshavewonthe 19 WorldCuptitles(冠军头衔). Brazilisontopofthelistwith 5 wins. OthersincludeItaly, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England, FranceandSpain.AccordingtoFIFA, 3.2 billionpeoplewatchedthe 2010 WorldCup. Thatisnearlyhalfoftheworldpopulation.(From 21st Century, April 28, 2014)（1） The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil _. A . at the end of JuneB . at the beginning of JulyC . on June 13thD . on July 14th（2） Why do you think people around the world love football? A . Its easy and cheap to play.B . It can make summer great.C . Its played from June 13 to July 14.D . Its the same as swimming and camping.（3） Although the US is very powerful at the Olympics, _. A . it cant beat anyone at the World CupB . it can be beaten at the World CupC . it cant get ready for the World CupD . it draws 3.2 billion peoples attention（4） A large amount of cost cant prevent thousands of England fans from _. A . sending the US home at the World CupB . becoming happy and proud of their countryC . going to cheer for their team in BrazilD . taking football as part of their culture（5） Among all the eight nations who have won the 19 World Cup titles, Brazil _. A . follows other seven nationsB . is the fifth on the listC . is lucky to win every timeD . is on top of the list4. （10分） At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立性)is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend of save it, usually with little guidance(指导) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions-and make mistakes. Failure(失败) often teaches more than success.（1） Many American young people begin to live on themselves _ .A . at eighteen years oldB . from childhoodC . after they get marriedD . from an early age（2） An American child learn to _ at the age of 2 .A . find a full-time jobB . from childhoodC . put away his or her own clothesD . do lots of chores（3） The word “allowance” (in paragraph 3 ) means _ in Chinese.A . 奖品B . 零花钱C . 财产D . 礼物（4） A child can get some more money by _.A . understanding the value of moneyB . helping the richC . reading many booksD . doing extra chores（5） The passage is mainly about _ .A . the independence of American childrenB . the value of moneyC . the guidance from parentsD . failure and success of American children二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on1. I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the 2, I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other3. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are4. That is why they have to stay in5. But I do not think it is good6 animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cant be7.I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play9 a ball. They can even(甚至) stand up and walk! They are very10 to people. If you fall into water and cant swim, they may come to help you.（1）A . summer B . month C . autumn D . Sunday （2）A . zoo B . park C . bank D . library （3）A . tigers B . people C . friends D . animals （4）A . dangerous B . safe C . interesting D . ugly （5）A . houses B . buildings C . cages(笼子) D . ponds(池塘) （6）A . for B . to C . at D . of （7）A . angry B . happy C . sad D . strong （8）A . looking B . seeing C . watching D . noticing （9）A . in B . at C . with D . on （10）A . friendly B . rude C . warm D . cold 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） (2018广东模拟) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词。Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a_, she works hard. As a mother, she_good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work_in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. She loves her students and _for them. She is respected by_her students and colleagues. She has been chosen or elected_a model teacher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about _housework and preparing nice dishes for us._she is busy and older for her age, she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Often she says to us, Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the _to happiness. If you do not work, you will become lazy and are of no use to society. ” What a good piece of advice it is! My mother is great indeed, and I always feel 80_of her.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空 (共10题；共26分)7. （1分） Please _ (be) quiet. Lets begin to have class.8. （3分） David is _, Duff is _than David, Diff is _ of the three. (thin)9. （2分） Lily _(help) me _(do) my homework.10. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Many books can tell you how to eat _ (好). What do you often do to keep _ (健康的)？I found my lost basketball _ (在下面) the bed.How many _ (人) are there in your family?Who can _ (回答) this question, please?11. （1分） (2018福州模拟) heavy, than （根据情景和提示词写句子）_12. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Things on Taobao all s_very well on Double 11 every year.13. （1分） Does your brother have _ (third) soccer balls?14. （1分） Astronauts from China will _ (join/take part in) the space flight to the Mars.15. （10分） (2016杭州) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still stayed in college. Working for _(you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class _me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she _(want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much _(good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.16. （1分） Tom was angry, and he left_saying a word.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2017八上德阳期中) 假如你是Tom,是一位在德阳五中学习的美国学生。请你根据以下要点给你在美国的祖母写一封信介绍你的一位好朋友David和你在一起生活的情况。要点：1）David和你一样高，但比你更外向、更风趣；2）你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次；3）都喜欢看动作电影，但David还喜欢看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么；4）上周六你们一起去参观了成都科学博物馆，并拍了许多照片；5）今晚，你们计划去看电影，因为那里有最舒适的座位和最好的服务。要求：1）语言流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；2）卷面干净整洁，80词左右。Dear grandma,Hows it going with you? Now Im studying in China. I have a good friend, David. Best wishes to you!Yours,Tom第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空 (共10题；共26分)7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17、答案：略